{
  "id": "rigveda/2.4.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/2.4.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "2.4.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अ॒ग्निं दे॒वासो॒ मानु॑षीषु वि॒क्षु प्रि॒यं धुः॑ क्षे॒ष्यन्तो॒ न मि॒त्रम् ।\nस दी॑दयदुश॒तीरूर्म्या॒~आ द॒क्षाय्यो॒ यो दास्व॑ते॒ दम॒ आ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "agníṃ devā́so mā́nuṣīṣu vikṣú priyáṃ dhuḥ kṣeṣyánto ná mitrám |\nsá dīdayad uśatī́r ū́rmyā~ā́ dakṣā́yyo yó dā́svate dáma ā́ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "agnim",
      "meaning": "Agni, fire",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devāsaḥ",
      "meaning": "the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mānuṣīṣu",
      "meaning": "among the human",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vikṣu",
      "meaning": "among the peoples",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "priyam",
      "meaning": "dear, beloved",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhuḥ",
      "meaning": "placed, set",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṣeṣyantaḥ",
      "meaning": "about to go away, about to dwell",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitram",
      "meaning": "friend",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dīdayat",
      "meaning": "may shine",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uśatīḥ",
      "meaning": "shining, desiring",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūrmyāḥ",
      "meaning": "the waves",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "upward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dakṣāyyaḥ",
      "meaning": "worthy of gifts",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dāsvate",
      "meaning": "to the giver",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dame",
      "meaning": "in the house",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "up, forth",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "देवों ने मानवी प्रजाओं में अग्नि को प्रिय मित्र की तरह रखा, जैसे विदा होने वाले लोग (मित्र को सौंपते हैं)। वह उषाओं की लहरों के ऊपर चमके, वह जो दानदाता के घर में दक्षिणा योग्य है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "தேவர்கள் மனிதக் குடிகளிடையே அக்கினியை அன்புக்குரியவனாக வைத்தனர்; பிரிந்து செல்லப்போகும் நண்பனைப் போல. அவர் உஷஸ்களின் அலைகளின் மேல் ஒளிரட்டும்; கொடையாளியின் வீட்டில் தட்சிணைக்குத் தகுந்தவர் அவரே.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "దేవతలు మానవ ప్రజల మధ్య అగ్నిని ప్రియుడిగా నిలిపారు, వీడ్కోలు చెప్పబోయే మిత్రుడిలా. ఆయన ఉషస్సుల తరంగాలపై ప్రకాశించుగాక; దాతృత్వుని ఇంట దక్షిణకు అర్హుడు ఆయనే.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ದೇವತೆಗಳು ಮಾನವ ಪ್ರಜೆಗಳ ನಡುವೆ ಅಗ್ನಿಯನ್ನು ಪ್ರಿಯನಾಗಿ ಇರಿಸಿದರು, ಬೀಳ್ಕೊಡಲಿರುವ ಮಿತ್ರನಂತೆ. ಅವನು ಉಷೆಯರ ಅಲೆಗಳ ಮೇಲೆ ಹೊಳೆಯಲಿ; ದಾನಿಯ ಮನೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ದಕ್ಷಿಣೆಗೆ ಯೋಗ್ಯನಾದವನು ಅವನೇ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ദേവന്മാർ മാനുഷ പ്രജകൾക്കിടയിൽ അഗ്നിയെ പ്രിയനായി വെച്ചു, വിട പറയാനിരിക്കുന്ന മിത്രനെപ്പോലെ. അവൻ ഉഷസ്സുകളുടെ തിരമാലകൾക്കുമീതെ പ്രകാശിക്കട്ടെ; ദാതാവിന്റെ ഗൃഹത്തിൽ ദക്ഷിണയ്ക്ക് യോഗ്യനായവൻ അവനാണ്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "দেবতারা মানুষের প্রজাদের মধ্যে অগ্নিকে প্রিয় করে রাখলেন, বিদায়ের পথে থাকা বন্ধুর মতো। তিনি উষার তরঙ্গের উপর জ্বলুন; দাতার গৃহে যিনি দক্ষিণার যোগ্য, তিনিই।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "देवांनी मानवी प्रजांमध्ये अग्नीला प्रिय मित्रासारखे ठेवले, निरोप घेणाऱ्या मित्राप्रमाणे. तो उषांच्या लाटांवर प्रकाशो; दात्याच्या घरात दक्षिणेस योग्य असा तोच.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "દેવોએ માનવ પ્રજાઓ વચ્ચે અગ્નિને પ્રિય મિત્રની જેમ રાખ્યો, વિદાય લેવાની તૈયારીમાં રહેલા મિત્રની જેમ. તે ઉષાઓની લહેરો પર પ્રકાશે; દાતાના ઘરમાં દક્ષિણાને યોગ્ય તે જ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਨੇ ਮਨੁੱਖੀ ਪ੍ਰਜਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਗਨੀ ਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰਾ ਰੱਖਿਆ, ਵਿਦਾ ਹੋਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਮਿੱਤਰ ਵਾਂਗ। ਉਹ ਊਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਲਹਿਰਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਚਮਕੇ; ਦਾਤੇ ਦੇ ਘਰ ਦਕਸ਼ਿਣਾ ਦੇ ਯੋਗ ਉਹੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଦେବମାନେ ମାନବ ପ୍ରଜାମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଅଗ୍ନିଙ୍କୁ ପ୍ରିୟ ରଖିଲେ, ବିଦାୟ ନେବାକୁ ଥିବା ମିତ୍ର ପରି। ସେ ଉଷାମାନଙ୍କ ତରଙ୍ଗ ଉପରେ ଜ୍ୱଳନ୍ତୁ; ଦାତାଙ୍କ ଘରେ ଦକ୍ଷିଣା ଯୋଗ୍ୟ ସେ ହିଁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "دیوتاؤں نے انسانی رعایا میں اگنی کو محبوب بنا کر رکھا، جیسے رخصت ہونے والے دوست کو۔ وہ شفق کی لہروں پر چمکے؛ دینے والے کے گھر میں دَکشنا کے لائق وہی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The gods set Agni as dear among the human folk, like a friend about to depart. May he shine above the waves of the dawns; he who is worthy of gifts in the house of the giver.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Los dioses pusieron a Agni querido entre los pueblos humanos, como un amigo a punto de partir. Que brille sobre las olas de las auroras; él es digno de dones en la casa del que da.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les dieux placèrent Agni, cher, parmi les peuples humains, comme un ami sur le point de partir. Qu'il brille au-dessus des vagues des aurores ; il est digne des dons dans la maison du donateur.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Götter setzten Agni als Geliebten unter die menschlichen Völker, wie einen Freund, der im Begriff ist fortzugehen. Möge er über den Wellen der Morgenröten leuchten; er ist würdig der Gaben im Hause des Gebers.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Os deuses colocaram Agni, querido, entre os povos humanos, como um amigo prestes a partir. Que ele brilhe sobre as ondas das auroras; ele é digno de dádivas na casa do doador.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Боги поставили Агни дорогим среди человеческих народов, как друга, готового уйти. Пусть он сияет над волнами зорь; он достоин даров в доме дающего.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "诸神将阿耆尼置于人类之中，如将别的朋友般被珍爱。愿他在黎明的波浪之上闪耀；他在施主的家中，是值得献礼的。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "神々は人間の民の中にアグニを愛しい者として置いた、旅立とうとする友のように。彼が暁の波の上に輝きますように。施し手の家で供物にふさわしい者こそ彼です。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "جعل الآلهةُ أغني محبوباً بين الشعوب البشرية، كصديق على وشك الرحيل. ليشرق فوق أمواج الفجر؛ فهو الجدير بالعطايا في بيت المعطي.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Para dewa menempatkan Agni sebagai yang dicintai di antara rakyat manusia, seperti sahabat yang hendak pergi. Semoga ia bersinar di atas ombak fajar; ia yang layak menerima persembahan di rumah sang pemberi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "dawn",
    "sacrifice",
    "gifts"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 2.4.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/2.4.3/"
}