{
  "id": "rigveda/3.1.20",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.1.20/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "3.1.20",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "ए॒ता ते॑ अग्ने॒ जनि॑मा॒ सना॑नि॒ प्र पू॒र्व्याय॒ नूत॑नानि वोचम् ।\nम॒हान्ति॒ वृष्णे॒ सव॑ना कृ॒तेमा जन्म॑ञ्जन्म॒न्निहि॑तो जा॒तवे॑दाः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "etā́ te agne jánimā sánāni prá pūrvyā́ya nū́tanāni vocam |\nmahā́nti vŕ̥ṣṇe sávanā kṛtémā́ jánmañjanman níhito jātávedāḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "etā",
      "meaning": "these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "your",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agne",
      "meaning": "O Agni",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janima",
      "meaning": "births",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sanāni",
      "meaning": "deeds of old",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūrvyāya",
      "meaning": "for the ancient one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nūtanāni",
      "meaning": "new",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vocam",
      "meaning": "I declare",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahānti",
      "meaning": "great",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣṇe",
      "meaning": "for the bull",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "savanā",
      "meaning": "sacrifices",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛtā",
      "meaning": "performed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "imā",
      "meaning": "these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janmañ-janman",
      "meaning": "at each birth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nihitaḥ",
      "meaning": "placed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jātavedāḥ",
      "meaning": "Jātavedas",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे अग्नि, तुम्हारे ये जन्म और पुराने कर्म मैं प्राचीन के लिए नए रूप में कहता हूँ। वृषा के लिए ये महान यज्ञ किए गए हैं; हर जन्म में जातवेदा स्थापित हुए हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அக்னியே, உன் இந்தப் பிறப்புகளையும் பழைய செயல்களையும் பழையவனுக்காக புதிதாக நான் சொல்கிறேன். வீரனுக்காக இந்த பெரிய யாகங்கள் செய்யப்பட்டன; ஒவ்வொரு பிறப்பிலும் ஜாதவேதஸ் நிலைநாட்டப்பட்டான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఓ అగ్నీ, నీ ఈ జన్మలను, పురాతన కర్మలను ప్రాచీనుని కోసం నూతనంగా నేను చెబుతున్నాను. వృషునికి ఈ మహాయజ్ఞాలు చేయబడ్డాయి; ప్రతి జన్మలోనూ జాతవేదుడు స్థాపించబడ్డాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಓ ಅಗ್ನಿಯೇ, ನಿನ್ನ ಈ ಜನ್ಮಗಳನ್ನು ಮತ್ತು ಹಿಂದಿನ ಕರ್ಮಗಳನ್ನು ಪ್ರಾಚೀನನಿಗಾಗಿ ಹೊಸದಾಗಿ ನಾನು ಹೇಳುತ್ತೇನೆ. ವೃಷನಿಗಾಗಿ ಈ ಮಹಾಯಜ್ಞಗಳನ್ನು ಮಾಡಲಾಗಿದೆ; ಪ್ರತಿ ಜನ್ಮದಲ್ಲಿಯೂ ಜಾತವೇದನು ಸ್ಥಾಪಿತನಾಗಿದ್ದಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അഗ്നേ, നിന്റെ ഈ ജന്മങ്ങളും പുരാതന കർമ്മങ്ങളും പുരാതനനായവനുവേണ്ടി ഞാൻ പുതുതായി പറയുന്നു. വൃഷ്ണിക്കായി ഈ മഹായജ്ഞങ്ങൾ ചെയ്യപ്പെട്ടു; ഓരോ ജന്മത്തിലും ജാതവേദസ്സ് സ്ഥാപിതനായി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে অগ্নি, তোমার এই জন্মসমূহ ও পুরাতন কর্মগুলি প্রাচীনের জন্য আমি নতুন করে বলছি। বৃষার জন্য এই মহান যজ্ঞগুলি সম্পাদিত হয়েছে; প্রতিটি জন্মে জাতবেদা স্থাপিত হয়েছে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे अग्नी, तुझे हे जन्म आणि जुने कर्म मी प्राचीनासाठी नव्याने सांगतो. वृषासाठी ही महान यज्ञकर्मे केली गेली; प्रत्येक जन्मात जातवेदा स्थापित झाला.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે અગ્નિ, તારા આ જન્મો અને જૂનાં કર્મો હું પ્રાચીન માટે નવેસરથી કહું છું. વૃષા માટે આ મહાન યજ્ઞો કરાયા; દરેક જન્મમાં જાતવેદા સ્થાપિત થયો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਅਗਨੀ, ਤੇਰੇ ਇਹ ਜਨਮ ਅਤੇ ਪੁਰਾਣੇ ਕਰਮ ਮੈਂ ਪ੍ਰਾਚੀਨ ਲਈ ਨਵੇਂ ਢੰਗ ਨਾਲ ਆਖਦਾ ਹਾਂ। ਵ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਾ ਲਈ ਇਹ ਮਹਾਨ ਯੱਗ ਕੀਤੇ ਗਏ; ਹਰ ਜਨਮ ਵਿੱਚ ਜਾਤਵੇਦਾ ਸਥਾਪਿਤ ਹੋਇਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଅଗ୍ନି, ତୁମ୍ଭର ଏହି ଜନ୍ମସମୂହ ଓ ପୁରାତନ କର୍ମ ମୁଁ ପ୍ରାଚୀନ ପାଇଁ ନୂତନଭାବେ କହୁଛି। ବୃଷ ପାଇଁ ଏହି ମହାଯଜ୍ଞ କରାଯାଇଥିଲା; ପ୍ରତି ଜନ୍ମରେ ଜାତବେଦା ସ୍ଥାପିତ ହେଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے اگنی، تیری یہ پیدائشیں اور قدیم اعمال میں قدیم کے لیے نئے سرے سے بیان کرتا ہوں۔ وِرشا کے لیے یہ عظیم قربانیاں ہوئیں؛ ہر پیدائش میں جاتویدا قائم ہوا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Agni, I declare anew these your births and your ancient deeds for the ancient one. Great sacrifices were performed for the bull; at every birth Jātavedas was established.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Agni, anuncio de nuevo estos tus nacimientos y tus antiguas hazañas para el antiguo. Se realizaron grandes sacrificios para el toro; en cada nacimiento fue establecido Jātavedas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Agni, je proclame à nouveau ces tes naissances et tes actes anciens pour l'ancien. De grands sacrifices furent accomplis pour le taureau ; à chaque naissance Jātavedas fut établi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Agni, ich verkünde neu diese deine Geburten und deine alten Taten für den Alten. Große Opfer wurden dem Stier dargebracht; bei jeder Geburt wurde Jātavedas eingesetzt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Agni, anuncio de novo estes teus nascimentos e teus feitos antigos para o antigo. Grandes sacrifícios foram realizados para o touro; em cada nascimento Jātavedas foi estabelecido.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Агни, я заново возвещаю эти твои рождения и древние деяния для древнего. Великие жертвы были совершены для быка; при каждом рождении Джаташведас был установлен.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "阿耆尼啊，我为古老者重新宣说你这些诞生与往昔的功绩。为公牛举行了盛大的祭祀；每一次诞生，迦陀吠陀都被安置。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "アグニよ、汝のこれらの誕生と古の業を、古きものに向けて新たに語ろう。雄牛のために大いなる供犠が行われ、生まれるたびにジャータヴェーダスが据えられた。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا أغني، أعلن من جديد هذه ولاداتك وأعمالك القديمة للقديم. أُقيمت قرابين عظيمة للثور؛ وفي كل ولادة أُقيم جاتافيدا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Agni, kuumumkan kembali kelahiran-kelahiranmu ini dan perbuatan-perbuatan kunomu bagi yang kuno. Persembahan agung dilakukan bagi sang banteng; pada setiap kelahiran Jātavedas ditegakkan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าแต่อัคนี ข้าพเจ้าขอประกาศการเกิดและการกระทำโบราณของพระองค์ใหม่อีกครั้งแด่ผู้เป็นโบราณ พิธีบูชาอันยิ่งใหญ่ได้ถูกประกอบขึ้นเพื่อผู้เป็นโคผู้ และในทุกการเกิด ชาตเวทัสก็ได้รับการสถาปนาไว้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "birth",
    "sacrifice",
    "cosmogony"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 3.1.20. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.1.20/"
}