{
  "id": "rigveda/3.3.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.3.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "3.3.8",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni Vaisvanara",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "वि॒श्पतिं॑ य॒ह्वमति॑थिं॒ नरः॒ सदा॑ य॒न्तारं॑ धी॒नामु॒शिजं॑ च वा॒घता॑म् ।\nअ॒ध्व॒राणां॒ चेत॑नं जा॒तवे॑दसं॒ प्र शं॑सन्ति॒ नम॑सा जू॒तिभि॑र्वृ॒धे ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "viśpátiṃ yahvám átithiṃ náraḥ sádā yantā́raṃ dhīnā́m uśíjaṃ ca vāghátām |\nadhvarā́ṇāṃ cétanaṃ jātávedasam prá śaṃsanti námasā jūtíbhir vṛdhé ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "viśpatim",
      "meaning": "lord of the clans, master of the people (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yahvam",
      "meaning": "mighty, powerful (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atithim",
      "meaning": "guest (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naraḥ",
      "meaning": "men, people (nominative plural)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadā",
      "meaning": "always, ever",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yantāram",
      "meaning": "driver, bringer (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhīnām",
      "meaning": "of the prayers, of the thoughts (genitive)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uśijam",
      "meaning": "rousing, awakening (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāghatām",
      "meaning": "of the reciters, of the chanters (genitive)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhvarāṇām",
      "meaning": "of the sacrifices (genitive)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cetanam",
      "meaning": "awareness, the awakener (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jātavedasam",
      "meaning": "knower of births, all-knowing (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śaṃsanti",
      "meaning": "they praise (3rd plural)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "namasā",
      "meaning": "with homage, with reverence (instrumental)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jūtibhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with invocations, with swift impulses (instrumental)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛdhe",
      "meaning": "for growth, for prosperity (dative)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "मनुष्य सदा जनों के स्वामी, बलवान अतिथि, प्रार्थनाओं के प्रेरक और स्तोता वाघतों के उत्साहवर्धक, यज्ञों के जागरक तथा सर्वज्ञ जातवेदा अग्नि की स्तुति नमस्कार और आह्वानों से वृद्धि के लिए करते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மனிதர்கள் எப்போதும் குலங்களின் தலைவனும், வலிமையுள்ள விருந்தினனும், பிரார்த்தனைகளைத் தூண்டுபவனும், வாகதர்களை ஊக்குபவனும், யாகங்களை விழிப்பூட்டுபவனும், எல்லாம் அறிந்த ஜாதவேதனுமான அக்னியை வணக்கத்துடனும் அழைப்புகளுடனும் வளர்ச்சிக்காகப் போற்றுகின்றனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మనుషులు ఎల్లప్పుడూ జనులకు ప్రభువైన, బలవంతుడైన అతిథియైన, ప్రార్థనలను ప్రేరేపించేవాడైన, స్తోతలైన వాఘతులను ఉత్తేజపరచేవాడైన, యజ్ఞాలను మేల్కొలిపేవాడైన, సర్వజ్ఞుడైన జాతవేదసుడు అగ్నిని నమస్కారంతో, ఆహ్వానాలతో అభివృద్ధి కోసం స్తుతిస్తారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮನುಷ್ಯರು ಸದಾ ಜನರ ಒಡೆಯನೂ, ಬಲಿಷ್ಠ ಅತಿಥಿಯೂ, ಪ್ರಾರ್ಥನೆಗಳ ಪ್ರೇರಕನೂ, ವಾಘತರನ್ನು ಉತ್ತೇಜಿಸುವವನೂ, ಯಜ್ಞಗಳನ್ನು ಜಾಗೃತಗೊಳಿಸುವವನೂ, ಸರ್ವಜ್ಞನಾದ ಜಾತವೇದಸನಾದ ಅಗ್ನಿಯನ್ನು ನಮನದಿಂದ ಮತ್ತು ಆಹ್ವಾನಗಳಿಂದ ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿಗಾಗಿ ಸ್ತುತಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മനുഷ്യർ എപ്പോഴും ജനങ്ങളുടെ നാഥനും ശക്തനായ അതിഥിയും പ്രാർത്ഥനകളെ പ്രേരിപ്പിക്കുന്നവനും വാഘതന്മാരെ ഉണർത്തുന്നവനും യജ്ഞങ്ങളെ ഉണർത്തുന്നവനും സർവജ്ഞനായ ജാതവേദസ്സായ അഗ്നിയെ നമസ്കാരത്തോടും ആഹ്വാനങ്ങളോടും വളർച്ചയ്ക്കായി സ്തുതിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মানুষেরা সর্বদা জনগণের প্রভু, শক্তিশালী অতিথি, প্রার্থনার প্রেরক, বাঘতদের উৎসাহদাতা, যজ্ঞের জাগরক এবং সর্বজ্ঞ জাতবেদা অগ্নিকে প্রণাম ও আহ্বানের সঙ্গে সমৃদ্ধির জন্য স্তুতি করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "माणसे नेहमी लोकांचा स्वामी, बलवान अतिथी, प्रार्थनांचा प्रेरक, वाघतांना उत्तेजित करणारा, यज्ञांना जागृत करणारा आणि सर्वज्ञ जातवेदा अग्नीची नमस्काराने व आवाहनांनी वृद्धीसाठी स्तुती करतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "મનુષ્યો સદા જનોના સ્વામી, બળવાન અતિથિ, પ્રાર્થનાઓના પ્રેરક, વાઘતોને ઉત્તેજિત કરનાર, યજ્ઞોના જાગૃત કરનાર અને સર્વજ્ઞ જાતવેદ અગ્નિની નમસ્કાર અને આહ્વાનો સાથે વૃદ્ધિ માટે સ્તુતિ કરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਮਨੁੱਖ ਸਦਾ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਦੇ ਸੁਆਮੀ, ਬਲਵਾਨ ਮਹਿਮਾਨ, ਪ੍ਰਾਰਥਨਾਵਾਂ ਦੇ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਕ, ਵਾਘਤਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਉਤਸ਼ਾਹਿਤ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲੇ, ਯੱਗਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਜਗਾਉਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਅਤੇ ਸਰਬਗਿਆਤਾ ਜਾਤਵੇਦ ਅਗਨੀ ਦੀ ਨਮਸਕਾਰ ਅਤੇ ਸੱਦਿਆਂ ਨਾਲ ਵਾਧੇ ਲਈ ਉਸਤਤ ਕਰਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମନୁଷ୍ୟମାନେ ସର୍ବଦା ଜନମାନଙ୍କର ପ୍ରଭୁ, ବଳବାନ ଅତିଥି, ପ୍ରାର୍ଥନାର ପ୍ରେରକ, ବାଘତମାନଙ୍କୁ ଉତ୍ସାହିତ କରୁଥିବା, ଯଜ୍ଞକୁ ଜାଗ୍ରତ କରୁଥିବା ଏବଂ ସର୍ବଜ୍ଞ ଜାତବେଦ ଅଗ୍ନିଙ୍କୁ ନମସ୍କାର ଓ ଆହ୍ବାନ ସହିତ ବୃଦ୍ଧି ପାଇଁ ସ୍ତୁତି କରନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "انسان ہمیشہ قوموں کے مالک، طاقتور مہمان، دعاؤں کے محرک، وَاگھتوں کو ابھارنے والے، قربانیوں کو بیدار کرنے والے اور ہمہ دان جاتویدس اگنی کی نمسکار اور دعوتوں کے ساتھ ترقی کے لیے ستائش کرتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Men always praise, with homage and invocations, for growth, Agni: lord of the clans, mighty guest, driver of prayers and rouser of the chanters, awakener of the sacrifices, the all-knowing Jātavedas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Los hombres siempre alaban, con reverencia e invocaciones, para el crecimiento, a Agni: señor de los clanes, huésped poderoso, impulsor de las plegarias y despertador de los cantores, el despierto de los sacrificios, el omnisciente Jātavedas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les hommes louent toujours, avec révérence et invocations, pour la prospérité, Agni : seigneur des clans, hôte puissant, conducteur des prières et éveilleur des chanteurs, l'éveilleur des sacrifices, le Jātavedas qui connaît toutes les naissances.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Menschen preisen stets, mit Ehrfurcht und Anrufungen, zum Gedeihen Agni: Herr der Sippen, mächtiger Gast, Antreiber der Gebete und Wecker der Sänger, der Erwecker der Opfer, der allwissende Jātavedas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Os homens sempre louvam, com reverência e invocações, para o crescimento, Agni: senhor dos clãs, hóspede poderoso, impulsor das preces e despertador dos cantores, o despertador dos sacrifícios, o onisciente Jātavedas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Люди всегда славят, с почтением и призываниями, для процветания Агни: владыку родов, могучего гостя, движителя молитв и пробудителя певцов, будителя жертвоприношений, всезнающего Джатаведаса.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "人们总以敬礼与呼请，为求增长而赞颂阿耆尼：他是族群之主、强大的客人、祈祷的推动者、歌咏者的唤醒者、祭祀的觉醒者，全知的遮陀吠陀。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "人々は常に、繁栄のために礼拝と招請をもってアグニを讃える。彼は部族の主、力ある客人、祈りを導く者、歌人たちを奮い立たせる者、供犠を目覚めさせる者、一切を知る生来の知者である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يمدح البشر دائمًا، بالتوقير والدعوات، من أجل النماء، أغني: سيد القبائل، الضيف القوي، الدافع للصلوات ومُوقظ المنشدين، مُوقظ القرابين، جاتافيداس العليم بكل شيء.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Manusia selalu memuji, dengan penghormatan dan seruan, demi kemakmuran, Agni: tuan bagi suku-suku, tamu yang perkasa, penggerak doa dan pembangkit para pelantun, pembangun kesadaran kurban, Jātavedas yang mahatahu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "sacrifice",
    "priests",
    "offering"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 3.3.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.3.8/"
}