{
  "id": "rigveda/3.31.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.31.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "3.31.11",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "स जा॒तेभि॑र्वृत्र॒हा सेदु॑ ह॒व्यैरुदु॒स्रिया॑ असृज॒दिन्द्रो॑ अ॒र्कैः ।\nउ॒रू॒च्य॑स्मै घृ॒तव॒द्भर॑न्ती॒ मधु॒ स्वाद्म॑ दुदुहे॒ जेन्या॒ गौः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sá jātébhir vṛtrahā́ séd u havyaír úd usríyā asṛjad índro arkaíḥ |\nurūcy àsmai ghṛtávad bhárantī mádhu svā́dma duduhe jényā gaúḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jātebhiḥ",
      "meaning": "born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛtrahā",
      "meaning": "slayer of Vṛtra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "havyaiḥ",
      "meaning": "with oblations",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ut",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "usriyāḥ",
      "meaning": "the dawns",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asṛjat",
      "meaning": "released",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indraḥ",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arkaiḥ",
      "meaning": "with songs",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "urūcī",
      "meaning": "broad-shining",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmai",
      "meaning": "to him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ghṛtavat",
      "meaning": "with ghee",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bharantī",
      "meaning": "bearing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "madhu",
      "meaning": "mead",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svādma",
      "meaning": "sweet",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "duduhe",
      "meaning": "milked",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jenyā",
      "meaning": "born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gauḥ",
      "meaning": "the cow",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह जन्मे हुए (देवों) के साथ, वृत्र-हन्ता, वही आहुतियों से उषाओं को मुक्त करता है; इन्द्र स्तुतियों से। विस्तृत प्रकाश वाली, उसके लिए घृत लाती हुई, गौ ने मधुर मधु दुहा, जो जन्म से उत्पन्न हुई थी।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பிறந்த தேவர்களுடன் வ்ருத்திரனை வென்றவன் அவனே; அவனே அவிகளால் உஷஸ்களை விடுவிக்கிறான்; இந்திரன் பாடல்களால். விரிந்த ஒளியுடைய அவளுக்காக நெய் கொண்டு வந்த பசு, பிறப்பால் வந்த இனிய தேனைக் கறந்தது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "జన్మించిన వారితో, వృత్రుని చంపినవాడు, అతడే హవిస్సులతో ఉషస్సులను విడిపిస్తాడు; ఇంద్రుడు స్తోత్రాలతో. విశాల కాంతి గల ఆమె, అతనికి నెయ్యి తెచ్చి, పుట్టుకతో వచ్చిన మధురమైన తేనెను పిండింది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಹುಟ್ಟಿದ ದೇವತೆಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ ವೃತ್ರಹಂತಕನು ಅವನೇ; ಅವನೇ ಆಹುತಿಗಳಿಂದ ಉಷಸ್ಸುಗಳನ್ನು ಬಿಡುಗಡೆ ಮಾಡುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಇಂದ್ರ ಸ್ತುತಿಗಳಿಂದ. ವಿಶಾಲ ಬೆಳಕಿನ ಅವಳು, ಅವನಿಗಾಗಿ ತುಪ್ಪ ತಂದು, ಹುಟ್ಟಿನಿಂದ ಬಂದ ಸಿಹಿ ಜೇನನ್ನು ಹಿಂಡಿದಳು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ജനിച്ചവരോടൊപ്പം വൃത്രഹന്താവ് അവൻ തന്നെ; അവൻ തന്നെ ആഹുതികളാൽ ഉഷസ്സുകളെ മോചിപ്പിക്കുന്നു; ഇന്ദ്രൻ ഗീതങ്ങളാൽ. വിശാലമായ പ്രകാശമുള്ള അവൾ, അവനായി നെയ്യ് കൊണ്ടുവന്ന്, ജനനത്താൽ ഉണ്ടായ മധുരമായ തേൻ കറന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "জাতদের সঙ্গে বৃত্রহন্তা তিনিই; তিনিই আহুতি দ্বারা উষাদের মুক্ত করেন; ইন্দ্র স্তোত্রে। বিস্তৃত দীপ্তিময়ী সে, তাঁর জন্য ঘৃত এনে, জন্মসূত্রে আসা মধুর মধু দোহন করল।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जन्मलेल्यांसह वृत्रहंता तोच; तोच आहुतींनी उषांना मुक्त करतो; इंद्र स्तोत्रांनी. विस्तृत प्रकाश असलेली ती, त्याच्यासाठी तूप आणत, जन्मतः आलेले गोड मध दोहती झाली.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જન્મેલાઓ સાથે વૃત્રહંતા તે જ છે; તે જ આહુતિઓથી ઉષાઓને મુક્ત કરે છે; ઇન્દ્ર સ્તોત્રોથી. વિશાળ પ્રકાશવાળી તે, તેના માટે ઘી લાવીને, જન્મથી મળેલું મધુર મધ દોહી.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜੰਮੇ ਹੋਇਆਂ ਨਾਲ ਵ੍ਰਿਤਰਹੰਤਾ ਉਹੀ ਹੈ; ਉਹੀ ਆਹੁਤੀਆਂ ਨਾਲ ਉਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਛੱਡਦਾ ਹੈ; ਇੰਦਰ ਉਸਤਤਾਂ ਨਾਲ। ਚੌੜੀ ਰੋਸ਼ਨੀ ਵਾਲੀ ਉਹ, ਉਸ ਲਈ ਘੀ ਲਿਆਉਂਦੀ ਹੋਈ, ਜਨਮ ਤੋਂ ਮਿਲਿਆ ਮਿੱਠਾ ਮਧੂ ਦੋਹਦੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଜନ୍ମିତମାନଙ୍କ ସହିତ ବୃତ୍ରହନ୍ତା ସେ; ସେ ଆହୁତି ଦ୍ୱାରା ଉଷାମାନଙ୍କୁ ମୁକ୍ତ କରନ୍ତି; ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର ସ୍ତୋତ୍ର ଦ୍ୱାରା। ବିସ୍ତୃତ ଆଲୋକବତୀ ସେ, ତାଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ଘୃତ ଆଣି, ଜନ୍ମରୁ ପ୍ରାପ୍ତ ମଧୁର ମଧୁ ଦୋହିଲା।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جنم لینے والوں کے ساتھ وہی وِرتر کو مارنے والا ہے؛ وہی قربانیوں سے اُشاؤں کو آزاد کرتا ہے؛ اندر حمدوں سے۔ وسیع روشنی والی وہ، اس کے لیے گھی لاتی ہوئی، پیدائش سے حاصل شدہ میٹھا شہد دوہتی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "With those who were born, he indeed is the slayer of Vṛtra; he, with oblations, released the dawns, Indra with songs. The broad-shining cow, bearing ghee to him, milked the sweet mead born at birth.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Con los nacidos, él, el matador de Vṛtra, en verdad; él, con las ofrendas, liberó las auroras; Indra con cantos. La vaca de amplio brillo, trayéndole mantequilla clarificada, ordeñó la dulce miel nacida con el nacimiento.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Avec ceux qui sont nés, il est vraiment le tueur de Vṛtra ; lui, avec les offrandes, libéra les aurores ; Indra par les chants. La vache au large éclat, lui apportant le beurre clarifié, trayait le doux hydromel né à la naissance.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Mit den Geborenen ist er wahrlich der Vṛtra-Erschlager; er befreite mit Opfergaben die Morgenröten, Indra mit Liedern. Die weitleuchtende Kuh, ihm Schmalz bringend, melkte den süßen Met, der mit der Geburt entstand.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Com os nascidos, ele é de fato o matador de Vṛtra; ele, com as oblações, libertou as auroras; Indra com cânticos. A vaca de amplo brilho, trazendo-lhe manteiga clarificada, ordenhou o doce hidromel nascido ao nascer.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Вместе с рождёнными он, поистине, убийца Вритры; он оblations освободил зори, Индра песнями. Широкосияющая корова, принося ему ghee, надоила сладкий мёд, рождённый при рождении.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "与生而有的众神一起，他确是击杀弗栗多者；他借祭品释放了黎明，因陀罗借颂歌。宽广明亮的母牛为他带来酥油，挤出了与生俱来的甘甜蜜酒。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "生まれし者たちとともに、ヴリトラを打ち倒す者こそ彼である。彼は供物によって曙の女神たちを解き放ち、インドラは讃歌によって。広く輝く牝牛は、彼のために酥油を運び、生まれながらの甘美な蜜を搾り出した。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "مع المولودين، هو قاتل فريتره حقًا؛ به، بالقرابين، أطلق الفجر، وإندرا بالأناشيد. البقرة واسعة الإشراق، تحمل إليه السمن، حلبت العسل الحلو المولود مع الميلاد.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Bersama mereka yang lahir, dialah sungguh pembunuh Vṛtra; dialah, dengan persembahan, yang membebaskan fajar, Indra dengan nyanyian. Sapi yang bersinar luas, membawakan ghee baginya, memerah madu manis yang lahir sejak kelahiran.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระองค์นั่นเองผู้ประสูติพร้อมกับผู้เกิดทั้งหลายเป็นผู้สังหารวฤตระ อินทราได้ปล่อยรุ่งอรุณทั้งหลายด้วยเครื่องบูชาและบทสรรเสริญ โคผู้มีรัศมีกว้างนำเนยใสมาถวายพระองค์ และรีดน้ำหวานอันโอชะที่เกิดในขณะประสูติ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "dawn",
    "soma",
    "cows"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 3.31.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.31.11/"
}