{
  "id": "rigveda/3.31.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.31.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "3.31.2",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "न जा॒मये॒ तान्वो॑ रि॒क्थमा॑रैक्च॒कार॒ गर्भं॑ सनि॒तुर्नि॒धान॑म् ।\nयदी॑ मा॒तरो॑ ज॒नय॑न्त॒ वह्नि॑म॒न्यः क॒र्ता सु॒कृतो॑र॒न्य ऋ॒न्धन् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ná jāmáye tā́nvo rikthám āraik cakā́ra gárbhaṃ sanitúr nidhā́nam |\nyádī mātáro janáyanta váhnim anyáḥ kartā́ sukŕ̥tor anyá ṛndhán ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jāmaye",
      "meaning": "to a kinswoman",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tānvaḥ",
      "meaning": "the self-supporting (one)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "riktham",
      "meaning": "inheritance",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āraik",
      "meaning": "he took, obtained",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakāra",
      "meaning": "made",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "garbham",
      "meaning": "the embryo",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sanituḥ",
      "meaning": "of the begetter",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nidhānam",
      "meaning": "the place of rest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yadi",
      "meaning": "if",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mātaraḥ",
      "meaning": "mothers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janayanta",
      "meaning": "gave birth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vahnim",
      "meaning": "the fire-priest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "another",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kartā",
      "meaning": "the doer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sukṛtoḥ",
      "meaning": "of the well-doer (dual)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "another",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛndhan",
      "meaning": "the one who prospers",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "अपनी ही सगी के प्रति वह अपना अधिकार नहीं लेता; उसने गर्भ को बनाया, जो जन्मदाता का विश्रामस्थल है। यदि माताओं ने अग्नि-होता को जन्म दिया, तो एक कर्ता है और दूसरा सुकर्मी का सहायक बढ़ानेवाला है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "தன் சொந்தப் பெண்ணுக்கு அவன் உரிமையை எடுக்கவில்லை; பிறப்பாளனின் ஓய்விடமான கருவை உருவாக்கினான். தாய்மார்கள் அக்னி-ஹோதாவைப் பெற்றெடுத்தபோது, ஒருவன் செய்பவன், மற்றொருவன் நல்லவனை வளர்ப்பவன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "తన స్వంత బంధువుకు అతడు ఆస్తిని పొందలేదు; జనకుని విశ్రాంతి స్థానమైన గర్భాన్ని తయారుచేశాడు. తల్లులు అగ్ని-హోతను కన్నప్పుడు, ఒకడు చేసేవాడు, మరొకడు మంచి చేసేవారిని వృద్ధి చేసేవాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ತನ್ನ ಸ್ವಂತ ಸಂಬಂಧಿಗೆ ಅವನು ಆಸ್ತಿಯನ್ನು ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳಲಿಲ್ಲ; ಜನಕನ ವಿಶ್ರಾಂತಿ ಸ್ಥಳವಾದ ಗರ್ಭವನ್ನು ಸಿದ್ಧಪಡಿಸಿದನು. ತಾಯಂದಿರು ಅಗ್ನಿ-ಹೋತೃವನ್ನು ಹೆತ್ತಾಗ, ಒಬ್ಬನು ಮಾಡುವವನು, ಇನ್ನೊಬ್ಬನು ಒಳ್ಳೆಯವರನ್ನು ಬೆಳೆಸುವವನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സ്വന്തം ബന്ധുവിന് അവൻ അവകാശം എടുത്തില്ല; ജനകന്റെ വിശ്രാന്തിസ്ഥലമായ ഗർഭം അവൻ ഒരുക്കി. മാതാക്കൾ അഗ്നി-ഹോതാവിനെ പ്രസവിച്ചപ്പോൾ, ഒരാൾ ചെയ്യുന്നവനും മറ്റൊരാൾ നല്ലവനെ വളർത്തുന്നവനും.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "নিজের আত্মীয়ার প্রতি সে উত্তরাধিকার গ্রহণ করেনি; জনকের বিশ্রামস্থল গর্ভ সে প্রস্তুত করল। মাতারা অগ্নি-হোতাকে জন্ম দিলে, একজন কর্তা, অন্যজন সুকর্মীর সমৃদ্ধিকারী।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "स्वतःच्या नातेवाईकाकडे त्याने वारसा घेतला नाही; जनकाचे विश्रांतिस्थान असलेला गर्भ त्याने घडवला. माता अग्नी-होत्याला जन्म देत असताना, एक करणारा आणि दुसरा सत्कर्म्याला वाढवणारा.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પોતાના સગાને તેણે વારસો લીધો નહીં; જનકના વિશ્રામસ્થાન ગર્ભને તેણે બનાવ્યો. માતાઓએ અગ્નિ-હોતાને જન્મ આપ્યો ત્યારે, એક કરનાર છે અને બીજો સુકર્મીને વધારનાર છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਆਪਣੀ ਸਕੀ ਰਿਸ਼ਤੇਦਾਰ ਨੂੰ ਉਸ ਨੇ ਵਿਰਾਸਤ ਨਹੀਂ ਲਿਆ; ਜਨਕ ਦੇ ਆਰਾਮ ਦਾ ਥਾਂ ਗਰਭ ਨੂੰ ਉਸ ਨੇ ਬਣਾਇਆ। ਮਾਤਾਵਾਂ ਨੇ ਅਗਨੀ-ਹੋਤਾ ਨੂੰ ਜਨਮ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਤਾਂ ਇੱਕ ਕਰਤਾ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਦੂਜਾ ਸੁਕਰਮੀ ਨੂੰ ਵਧਾਉਣ ਵਾਲਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ନିଜ ସମ୍ପର୍କୀୟାକୁ ସେ ଉତ୍ତରାଧିକାର ନେଲେ ନାହିଁ; ଜନକଙ୍କର ବିଶ୍ରାମସ୍ଥଳ ଗର୍ଭ ସେ ପ୍ରସ୍ତୁତ କଲେ। ମାତାମାନେ ଅଗ୍ନି-ହୋତାକୁ ଜନ୍ମ ଦେଲେ ବେଳେ, ଜଣେ କର୍ତ୍ତା ଓ ଅନ୍ୟ ସୁକର୍ମୀର ବର୍ଦ୍ଧକ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اپنی ہی رشتہ دار پر اس نے میراث نہیں لی؛ باپ کی آرام گاہ، رحم، کو اس نے تیار کیا۔ جب ماؤں نے اگنی ہوتا کو جنم دیا تو ایک کرنے والا ہے اور دوسرا نیک کار کو بڑھانے والا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He did not take inheritance from his own kinswoman; he prepared the embryo, the resting-place of the begetter. When mothers gave birth to Agni the priest, one was the doer and another the increaser of the well-doer.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "No tomó herencia de su propia pariente; preparó el embrión, lugar de reposo del progenitor. Cuando las madres dieron a luz al sacerdote Agni, uno fue el hacedor y otro el que acrecienta al bienhechor.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Il ne prit pas l'héritage de sa propre parente ; il façonna l'embryon, demeure de repos du père. Quand les mères enfantèrent le prêtre Agni, l'un fut l'auteur et l'autre celui qui fait prospérer le bienfaiteur.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Er nahm kein Erbe von seiner eigenen Verwandten; er bereitete den Embryo, die Ruhestätte des Erzeugers. Als die Mütter den Priester Agni gebaren, war der eine der Schaffende und der andere der Förderer des Guten.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Não tomou herança de sua própria parenta; preparou o embrião, lugar de repouso do gerador. Quando as mães deram à luz o sacerdote Agni, um foi o que faz e outro o que faz prosperar o bem-feitor.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Он не взял наследства у собственной родственницы; он создал зародыш, место покоя производителя. Когда матери родили жреца Агни, один был творцом, а другой — умножителем совершающего благое.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他未从自己的亲族那里取得继承；他造就了胎儿，即生育者的安息之所。当母亲们生下祭司阿耆尼时，一者为行动者，另一者为善行者的增益者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "彼は自らの親族から相続を取らず、生みの親の憩いの場である胎を整えた。母たちがホトリのアグニを産んだとき、一人は行う者、もう一人は善を行う者を増す者であった。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "لم يأخذ ميراثاً من قريبته؛ بل هيّأ الجنين، مقرّ راحة المُنجِب. فلما ولدت الأمهات الكاهن أغني، كان أحدهما الفاعل والآخر مُنمّي الصالح الفاعل.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ia tidak mengambil warisan dari kerabatnya sendiri; ia menyiapkan janin, tempat peristirahatan sang pencipta. Ketika para ibu melahirkan imam Agni, yang satu adalah pelaku dan yang lain penambah pelaku kebaikan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "kinship",
    "offspring",
    "agni",
    "creation"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 3.31.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.31.2/"
}