{
  "id": "rigveda/3.31.9",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.31.9/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "3.31.9",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "नि ग॑व्य॒ता मन॑सा सेदुर॒र्कैः कृ॑ण्वा॒नासो॑ अमृत॒त्वाय॑ गा॒तुम् ।\nइ॒दं चि॒न्नु सद॑नं॒ भूर्ये॑षां॒ येन॒ मासाँ॒ असि॑षासन्नृ॒तेन॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ní gavyatā́ mánasā sedur arkaíḥ kṛṇvānā́so amṛtatvā́ya gātúm |\nidáṃ cin nú sádanam bhū́ry eṣāṃ yéna mā́sām̐ ásiṣāsann ṛténa ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ni",
      "meaning": "down, to rest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gavyatā",
      "meaning": "seeking cows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manasā",
      "meaning": "with mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "seduḥ",
      "meaning": "sat",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arkaiḥ",
      "meaning": "with praise-songs",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛṇvānāsaḥ",
      "meaning": "making",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛtatvāya",
      "meaning": "for immortality",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gātum",
      "meaning": "path",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "idam",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nu",
      "meaning": "now",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadanam",
      "meaning": "seat",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūri",
      "meaning": "abundant",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣām",
      "meaning": "of these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yena",
      "meaning": "by which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "māsān",
      "meaning": "months",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asiṣāsan",
      "meaning": "wished to win",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtena",
      "meaning": "by cosmic order",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "गौओं को चाहने वाले मन से वे स्तुति-मन्त्रों के साथ नीचे बैठ गए, अमरत्व के लिए मार्ग बनाते हुए। अब भी इनका यह विशाल आसन है, जिससे वे ऋत के द्वारा महीनों को जीतना चाहते थे।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பசுக்களை விரும்பிய மனத்தோடு அவர்கள் துதிப்பாடல்களுடன் அமர்ந்தனர்; அமரத்துவத்துக்கான வழியை உருவாக்கினர். இப்போதும் இவர்களின் பெரிய இருக்கை உள்ளது; அதன் மூலம் அவர்கள் ரதத்தால் மாதங்களை வெல்ல விரும்பினர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "గోవులను కోరే మనస్సుతో వారు స్తోత్రాలతో కూర్చున్నారు; అమరత్వానికి మార్గం వేస్తూ. ఇప్పటికీ వీరి గొప్ప ఆసనం ఉంది; దీని ద్వారా వారు ఋతంతో నెలలను గెలవాలనుకున్నారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಹಸುಗಳನ್ನು ಬಯಸುವ ಮನಸ್ಸಿನಿಂದ ಅವರು ಸ್ತೋತ್ರಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ ಕುಳಿತರು; ಅಮರತ್ವಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ದಾರಿ ಮಾಡುತ್ತಾ. ಈಗಲೂ ಇವರ ವಿಶಾಲ ಆಸನವಿದೆ; ಇದರಿಂದ ಅವರು ಋತದಿಂದ ತಿಂಗಳುಗಳನ್ನು ಗೆಲ್ಲಲು ಬಯಸಿದ್ದರು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പശുക്കളെ ആഗ്രഹിക്കുന്ന മനസ്സോടെ അവർ സ്തുതിഗീതങ്ങളോടെ ഇരുന്നു; അമൃതത്വത്തിനായി വഴി ഒരുക്കി. ഇപ്പോഴും ഇവരുടെ വിശാലമായ ആസനമുണ്ട്; അതിലൂടെ ഋതത്താൽ മാസങ്ങളെ ജയിക്കാൻ അവർ ആഗ്രഹിച്ചു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "গরু কামনাকারী মন নিয়ে তারা স্তোত্রসহ বসলেন; অমরত্বের পথ তৈরি করে। এখনও তাঁদের বিশাল আসন আছে; যার দ্বারা তাঁরা ঋতের মাধ্যমে মাসগুলি জয় করতে চেয়েছিলেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "गायींची इच्छा करणाऱ्या मनाने ते स्तोत्रांसह बसले; अमरत्वासाठी मार्ग करत. आजही त्यांचे विशाल आसन आहे; ज्याद्वारे त्यांना ऋताने महिने जिंकायचे होते.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ગાયોને ઇચ્છતા મનથી તેઓ સ્તોત્રો સાથે બેઠા; અમરત્વ માટે માર્ગ બનાવતા. આજે પણ તેમનું વિશાળ આસન છે; જેનાથી તેઓ ઋતથી મહિનાઓ જીતવા ઇચ્છતા હતા.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਗਾਵਾਂ ਦੀ ਇੱਛਾ ਵਾਲੇ ਮਨ ਨਾਲ ਉਹ ਉਸਤਤ ਗੀਤਾਂ ਸਮੇਤ ਬੈਠੇ; ਅਮਰਤਾ ਲਈ ਰਾਹ ਬਣਾਉਂਦੇ ਹੋਏ। ਅੱਜ ਵੀ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦਾ ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲ ਆਸਨ ਹੈ; ਜਿਸ ਨਾਲ ਉਹ ਰਿਤ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਮਹੀਨੇ ਜਿੱਤਣਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ ਸਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଗାଈ ଇଚ୍ଛୁକ ମନରେ ସେମାନେ ସ୍ତୋତ୍ର ସହିତ ବସିଲେ; ଅମରତ୍ୱ ପାଇଁ ପଥ ପ୍ରସ୍ତୁତ କଲେ। ଏବେ ବି ସେମାନଙ୍କର ବିଶାଳ ଆସନ ଅଛି; ଯାହାଦ୍ୱାରା ସେମାନେ ଋତ ଦ୍ୱାରା ମାସ ଜୟ କରିବାକୁ ଚାହିଁଥିଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "گایوں کے خواہشمند ذہن سے وہ حمد کے ساتھ بیٹھے؛ امرتا کے لیے راستہ بناتے ہوئے۔ آج بھی ان کی وسیع نشست موجود ہے؛ جس سے وہ رت کے ذریعے مہینوں کو جیتنا چاہتے تھے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Seeking cows, with mind set on them, they sat down with praise-songs, making the way to immortality. Even now is their wide seat, by which they wished to win the months through cosmic order.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Buscando vacas, con la mente puesta en ellas, se sentaron con cantos de alabanza, abriendo el camino a la inmortalidad. Incluso ahora existe su amplio asiento, con el cual quisieron ganar los meses por el orden cósmico.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Cherchant les vaches, l'esprit tendu vers elles, ils s'assirent avec des chants de louange, ouvrant la voie vers l'immortalité. Même maintenant existe leur vaste siège, par lequel ils voulurent gagner les mois par l'ordre cosmique.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Kühe suchend, mit dem Sinn darauf gerichtet, setzten sie sich mit Lobgesängen nieder und bahnten den Weg zur Unsterblichkeit. Noch jetzt besteht ihr weiter Sitz, durch den sie die Monate durch die kosmische Ordnung gewinnen wollten.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Buscando as vacas, com a mente voltada a elas, sentaram-se com cantos de louvor, abrindo o caminho para a imortalidade. Ainda agora existe o seu amplo assento, pelo qual desejaram conquistar os meses pela ordem cósmica.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Ища коров, с умом, устремлённым к ним, они сели с хвалебными песнями, прокладывая путь к бессмертию. И до сих пор существует их обширное седалище, которым они хотели завоевать месяцы через космический порядок.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他们一心寻求牛群，伴随赞歌坐下，为不朽开辟道路。直到现在仍有他们广阔的座位，他们想借此依宇宙秩序赢得月份。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "牛を求め、心をそこに向けて、讃歌とともに座した彼らは、不死への道を作った。今なお彼らの広大な座がある。それによって彼らは宇宙の秩序により月々を勝ち取ろうとした。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "باحثين عن الأبقار، وعقولهم متجهة إليها، جلسوا بأناشيد الحمد، يمهدون الطريق إلى الخلود. وحتى الآن قائم مقعدهم الواسع، به أرادوا أن يكسبوا الشهور بنظام الكون.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Mencari sapi, dengan pikiran tertuju padanya, mereka duduk dengan nyanyian pujian, membuka jalan menuju keabadian. Bahkan kini ada tempat duduk mereka yang luas, dengan itu mereka ingin memenangkan bulan-bulan melalui tatanan kosmis.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้แสวงหาโค ด้วยใจที่จดจ่ออยู่กับโคเหล่านั้น พวกเขานั่งลงพร้อมบทสรรเสริญ ทำทางไปสู่ความเป็นอมตะ แม้บัดนี้ที่นั่งอันกว้างของพวกเขาก็ยังอยู่ ซึ่งด้วยสิ่งนั้น พวกเขาปรารถนาจะได้เดือนทั้งหลายโดยฤตะ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "sacrifice",
    "immortality",
    "ritual",
    "cosmic-order"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 3.31.9. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.31.9/"
}