{
  "id": "rigveda/3.34.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.34.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "3.34.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "इन्द्र॒स्तुजो॑ ब॒र्हणा॒ आ वि॑वेश नृ॒वद्दधा॑नो॒ नर्या॑ पु॒रूणि॑ ।\nअचे॑तय॒द्धिय॑ इ॒मा ज॑रि॒त्रे प्रेमं वर्ण॑मतिरच्छु॒क्रमा॑साम् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "índras tújo barháṇā ā́ viveśa nṛvád dádhāno náryā purū́ṇi |\nácetayad dhíya imā́ jaritré prémáṃ várṇam atirac chukrám āsām ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "indraḥ",
      "meaning": "Indra (nominative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tujaḥ",
      "meaning": "the rivers, the flowing waters (accusative plural)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "barhaṇāḥ",
      "meaning": "the splendid, the waters of brightness (accusative plural)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "entered, pervaded (perfect)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viveśa",
      "meaning": "like men, in human fashion (adverb)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nṛvat",
      "meaning": "bearing, supporting, bestowing (participle)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadhānaḥ",
      "meaning": "manly, heroic (accusative plural)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naryā",
      "meaning": "many (accusative plural)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "purūṇi",
      "meaning": "perceived, noticed (imperfect)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "acetayat",
      "meaning": "thoughts, insights, prayers (accusative plural)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhiyaḥ",
      "meaning": "these, these ones (accusative plural)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "imāḥ",
      "meaning": "for the singer, for the praiser (dative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaritre",
      "meaning": "forth, out",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "this (accusative singular)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "imam",
      "meaning": "colour, hue, form",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varṇam",
      "meaning": "crossed over, surpassed (imperfect)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atirat",
      "meaning": "bright, shining, radiant",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śukram",
      "meaning": "of these (genitive plural)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āsām",
      "meaning": "—",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "इन्द्र ने प्रवाहित जलों में प्रवेश किया, मनुष्य की भाँति; अनेक वीरता-भरे धारण करते हुए। उसने इन विचारों को गायक के लिए जान लिया; इस रूप को उसने पार किया, इन जलों के उज्ज्वल वर्ण के भी।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இந்திரன் ஓடும் நீர்களில் புகுந்தான், மனிதனைப் போல; பல வீர்ய செயல்களைத் தாங்கி. பாடுபவனுக்காக அவன் இந்த எண்ணங்களை உணர்ந்தான்; இந்த நீர்களின் ஒளிரும் நிறத்தையும் கடந்தான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇంద్రుడు ప్రవహించే జలాల్లో ప్రవేశించాడు, మానవుడిలా; అనేక వీరకార్యాలను ధరిస్తూ. స్తోతకుడి కోసం అతడు ఈ ఆలోచనలను గ్రహించాడు; ఈ జలాల ప్రకాశవంతమైన రంగును కూడా దాటాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಇಂದ್ರನು ಹರಿಯುವ ನೀರುಗಳನ್ನು ಪ್ರವೇಶಿಸಿದನು, ಮನುಷ್ಯನಂತೆ; ಅನೇಕ ವೀರ ಕಾರ್ಯಗಳನ್ನು ಧರಿಸುತ್ತಾ. ಹಾಡುವವನಿಗಾಗಿ ಅವನು ಈ ಚಿಂತನೆಗಳನ್ನು ಗ್ರಹಿಸಿದನು; ಈ ನೀರುಗಳ ಹೊಳೆಯುವ ವರ್ಣವನ್ನೂ ದಾಟಿದನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇന്ദ്രൻ ഒഴുകുന്ന ജലങ്ങളിൽ പ്രവേശിച്ചു, മനുഷ്യനെപ്പോലെ; അനേകം വീരകർമ്മങ്ങൾ ധരിച്ചുകൊണ്ട്. ഗായകനുവേണ്ടി അവൻ ഈ ചിന്തകൾ അറിഞ്ഞു; ഈ ജലങ്ങളുടെ തിളങ്ങുന്ന വർണ്ണത്തെയും കടന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ইন্দ্র প্রবাহিত জলে প্রবেশ করলেন, মানুষের মতো; বহু বীরত্বপূর্ণ কর্ম ধারণ করে। গায়কের জন্য তিনি এই চিন্তাগুলি উপলব্ধি করলেন; এই জলের উজ্জ্বল বর্ণও অতিক্রম করলেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "इंद्र वाहत्या पाण्यात प्रवेशला, माणसासारखा; अनेक वीरकृत्ये धारण करत. गायकासाठी त्याने ही विचारधारा जाणली; या पाण्यांचा तेजस्वी वर्णही ओलांडला.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઇન્દ્ર વહેતા જળમાં પ્રવેશ્યો, માણસની જેમ; અનેક વીરકર્મો ધારણ કરીને. ગાયક માટે તેણે આ વિચારો જાણ્યા; આ જળોના તેજસ્વી રંગને પણ ઓળંગ્યો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇੰਦਰ ਵਹਿੰਦੇ ਪਾਣੀਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਇਆ, ਮਨੁੱਖ ਵਾਂਗ; ਅਨੇਕ ਬਹਾਦਰੀ ਦੇ ਕਰਮ ਧਾਰਦਾ ਹੋਇਆ। ਗਾਇਕ ਲਈ ਉਸਨੇ ਇਹ ਵਿਚਾਰ ਜਾਣੇ; ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਪਾਣੀਆਂ ਦੇ ਚਮਕਦੇ ਰੰਗ ਨੂੰ ਵੀ ਪਾਰ ਕਰ ਗਿਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର ପ୍ରବାହିତ ଜଳରେ ପ୍ରବେଶ କଲେ, ମଣିଷ ପରି; ଅନେକ ବୀରତ୍ୱ-କର୍ମ ଧାରଣ କରି। ଗାୟକ ପାଇଁ ସେ ଏହି ଚିନ୍ତାଗୁଡ଼ିକ ଜାଣିଲେ; ଏହି ଜଳର ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ ବର୍ଣ୍ଣକୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ଅତିକ୍ରମ କଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اندرا بہتے پانیوں میں داخل ہوا، انسان کی مانند؛ بہت سے بہادری کے کام اٹھاتے ہوئے۔ گانے والے کے لیے اس نے یہ خیالات جانے؛ ان پانیوں کے روشن رنگ کو بھی پار کیا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Indra entered the flowing waters, as a man does, bearing many heroic deeds. For the singer he perceived these thoughts; he crossed beyond even the bright hue of these waters.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Indra entró en las aguas que fluyen, como un hombre, portando muchas hazañas heroicas. Para el cantor percibió estos pensamientos; trascendió incluso el brillante color de estas aguas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Indra entra dans les eaux qui coulent, comme un homme, portant de nombreux exploits héroïques. Pour le chanteur il perçut ces pensées; il franchit même l'éclat de ces eaux.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Indra trat in die fließenden Wasser ein, wie ein Mensch, viele heldenhafte Taten tragend. Für den Sänger erkannte er diese Gedanken; er überschritt sogar den leuchtenden Glanz dieser Wasser.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Indra entrou nas águas que fluem, como um homem, carregando muitos feitos heroicos. Para o cantor percebeu estes pensamentos; transpôs até o brilho destas águas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Индра вошёл в текущие воды, как человек, неся множество героических деяний. Для певца он уразумел эти мысли; он преодолел даже сияющий блеск этих вод.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "因陀罗如人一般进入流动的水中，承载许多英雄事迹。为歌者他觉察了这些思想；他甚至超越了这些水的光明之色。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "インドラは人のように流れる水に入り、多くの英雄的な行いを担った。歌い手のためにこれらの思いを察知し、これらの水の輝く色をさえ越えた。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "دخل إندرا المياه الجارية كما يفعل الرجل، حاملاً أفعالاً بطولية كثيرة. وللمنشد أدرك هذه الأفكار؛ وتجاوز حتى لون هذه المياه المتلألئ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Indra memasuki air yang mengalir, seperti seorang manusia, memikul banyak perbuatan kepahlawanan. Bagi sang penyanyi ia menyadari pikiran-pikiran ini; ia melampaui bahkan warna cemerlang dari air ini.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระอินทร์เสด็จเข้าสู่สายน้ำที่ไหลเชี่ยว ดังบุรุษผู้หนึ่งทรงไว้ซึ่งวีรกรรมอันมากมาย ทรงทำให้ผู้ขับร้องสำนึกรู้ถึงความคิดเหล่านี้ ทรงข้ามพ้นแม้สีอันเจิดจ้าของสายน้ำเหล่านี้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "hymns",
    "cosmos",
    "sovereignty"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 3.34.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.34.5/"
}