{
  "id": "rigveda/3.48.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.48.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "3.48.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उ॒प॒स्थाय॑ मा॒तर॒मन्न॑मैट्ट ति॒ग्मम॑पश्यद॒भि सोम॒मूधः॑ ।\nप्र॒या॒वय॑न्नचर॒द्गृत्सो॑ अ॒न्यान्म॒हानि॑ चक्रे पुरु॒धप्र॑तीकः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "upasthā́ya mātáram ánnam aiṭṭa tigmám apaśyad abhí sómam ū́dhaḥ |\nprayāváyann acarad gŕ̥tso anyā́n mahā́ni cakre purudhápratīkaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "upasthāya",
      "meaning": "having sat near, approaching",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mātaram",
      "meaning": "mother",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "annam",
      "meaning": "food",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aiṭṭa",
      "meaning": "he sought, he went after",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tigmam",
      "meaning": "sharp, strong",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apaśyat",
      "meaning": "he saw",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "toward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "somam",
      "meaning": "the soma",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūdhar",
      "meaning": "the udder, the pressing-vessel",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prayāvayan",
      "meaning": "driving forward, going forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "acarat",
      "meaning": "he moved",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gṛtsaḥ",
      "meaning": "Gṛtsa, the poet",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyān",
      "meaning": "others",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahāni",
      "meaning": "great deeds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakre",
      "meaning": "he made",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "purudhapratīkaḥ",
      "meaning": "having many forms, many-faced",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "माता के पास बैठकर उसने अन्न पाया, तीखा सोम और थन देखा। गृत्स आगे बढ़ते हुए दूसरों से आगे चला और अनेक महान कर्म किए, बहुरूप वाला।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அன்னையின் அருகில் அமர்ந்து உணவைப் பெற்றான்; கூர்மையான சோமத்தையும் கொடியையும் கண்டான். கிருத்சன் முன்னேறிச் சென்று பிறரை விஞ்சி, பல பெரிய செயல்களைச் செய்தான், பல முகமுடையவனாக.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "తల్లి దగ్గర కూర్చుని అన్నాన్ని పొందాడు; పదునైన సోమాన్ని, పొదుగును చూశాడు. గృత్సుడు ముందుకు సాగుతూ ఇతరులకంటే ముందుకు వెళ్లి, అనేక గొప్ప కార్యాలు చేశాడు, బహురూపుడైనవాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ತಾಯಿಯ ಬಳಿ ಕುಳಿತು ಅನ್ನವನ್ನು ಪಡೆದನು; ತೀಕ್ಷ್ಣ ಸೋಮವನ್ನು, ಕೆಚ್ಚಲನ್ನು ನೋಡಿದನು. ಗೃತ್ಸನು ಮುಂದೆ ಸಾಗುತ್ತ ಇತರರನ್ನು ಮೀರಿ, ಹಲವು ಮಹಾ ಕಾರ್ಯಗಳನ್ನು ಮಾಡಿದನು, ಬಹುರೂಪನಾಗಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അമ്മയുടെ അരികിൽ ഇരുന്ന് അവൻ ആഹാരം നേടി; മൂർച്ചയുള്ള സോമവും അകിടും കണ്ടു. ഗൃത്സൻ മുന്നോട്ടുപോയി മറ്റുള്ളവരെ കവിഞ്ഞ്, പല മഹത്തായ കർമ്മങ്ങൾ ചെയ്തു, ബഹുരൂപനായി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মায়ের কাছে বসে সে অন্ন পেল; তীক্ষ্ণ সোম ও স্তন দেখল। গৃৎস এগিয়ে গিয়ে অন্যদের ছাড়িয়ে অনেক মহৎ কর্ম সাধন করল, বহুরূপ হয়ে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "आईजवळ बसून त्याने अन्न मिळवले; तीक्ष्ण सोम आणि कास पाहिली. गृत्स पुढे जाऊन इतरांना मागे टाकत अनेक महान कर्मे केली, बहुरूप होऊन.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "માતા પાસે બેસીને તેણે અન્ન મેળવ્યું; તીક્ષ્ણ સોમ અને આંચળ જોયાં. ગૃત્સ આગળ વધીને બીજાઓથી આગળ નીકળ્યો અને અનેક મહાન કર્મો કર્યાં, બહુરૂપ થઈને.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਮਾਤਾ ਕੋਲ ਬੈਠ ਕੇ ਉਸਨੇ ਅੰਨ ਪਾਇਆ; ਤਿੱਖਾ ਸੋਮ ਅਤੇ ਥਣ ਵੇਖੇ। ਗ੍ਰਿਤਸ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧ ਕੇ ਦੂਜਿਆਂ ਤੋਂ ਅੱਗੇ ਲੰਘਿਆ ਅਤੇ ਅਨੇਕ ਮਹਾਨ ਕਰਮ ਕੀਤੇ, ਬਹੁਰੂਪੀ ਹੋ ਕੇ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମାତା ପାଖରେ ବସି ସେ ଅନ୍ନ ପାଇଲା; ତୀକ୍ଷ୍ଣ ସୋମ ଓ ଥଣ ଦେଖିଲା। ଗୃତ୍ସ ଆଗକୁ ବଢ଼ି ଅନ୍ୟମାନଙ୍କୁ ଅତିକ୍ରମ କରି ଅନେକ ମହାନ କର୍ମ କଲା, ବହୁରୂପ ହୋଇ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ماں کے پاس بیٹھ کر اس نے غذا پائی؛ تیز سوم اور تھن دیکھا۔ گرتس آگے بڑھ کر دوسروں سے آگے نکلا اور بہت سے عظیم کام کیے، کثیر صورت ہو کر۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Sitting near his mother, he obtained food, and saw the sharp soma and the udder. Gṛtsa, going forward and driving on beyond the others, performed great deeds, many-faced.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Sentado junto a su madre obtuvo alimento y vio el soma penetrante y la ubre. Gṛtsa, avanzando y adelantando a los demás, realizó grandes hazañas, de muchos rostros.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Assis près de sa mère, il obtint la nourriture et vit le soma pénétrant et le pis. Gṛtsa, avançant et devançant les autres, accomplit de grandes actions, aux multiples visages.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Bei seiner Mutter sitzend erhielt er Nahrung und sah den scharfen Soma und das Euter. Gṛtsa, voranschreitend und die anderen überholend, vollbrachte große Taten, vielgestaltig.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Sentado junto à mãe obteve alimento e viu o soma penetrante e o úbere. Gṛtsa, avançando e ultrapassando os outros, realizou grandes feitos, de muitas faces.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Сидя рядом с матерью, он получил пищу и увидел острый сому и вымя. Грицу, двигаясь вперёд и опережая других, совершил великие деяния, многоликий.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "坐在母亲身边，他得到食物，看见了锐利的苏摩与乳房。格里察前行，超越他人，完成了许多伟大的事业，他有多种面貌。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "母のそばに座り、彼は食べ物を得て、鋭いソーマと乳房を見た。グリツァは前へ進み、他者を追い越し、多くの偉大な業を成し遂げた。多くの顔を持つ者として。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "جلس بجوار أمه فنال الطعام، ورأى السوما الحاد والضرع. تقدّم غريتسا متجاوزًا الآخرين، فأنجز أعمالًا عظيمة، ذا وجوه كثيرة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Duduk di dekat ibunya ia memperoleh makanan, dan melihat soma yang tajam serta ambing. Gṛtsa, maju ke depan dan melampaui yang lain, melakukan perbuatan-perbuatan agung, berwajah banyak.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "gṛtsa",
    "sacrifice",
    "indra",
    "poet"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 3.48.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.48.3/"
}