{
  "id": "rigveda/3.49.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.49.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "3.49.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "ध॒र्ता दि॒वो रज॑सस्पृ॒ष्ट ऊ॒र्ध्वो रथो॒ न वा॒युर्वसु॑भिर्नि॒युत्वा॑न् ।\nक्ष॒पां व॒स्ता ज॑नि॒ता सूर्य॑स्य॒ विभ॑क्ता भा॒गं धि॒षणे॑व॒ वाज॑म् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "dhartā́ divó rájasas pṛṣṭá ūrdhvó rátho ná vāyúr vásubhir niyútvān |\nkṣapā́ṃ vastā́ janitā́ sū́ryasya víbhaktā bhāgáṃ dhiṣáṇeva vā́jam ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "dhartā",
      "meaning": "supporter",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "divaḥ",
      "meaning": "of heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rajasaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the mid-regions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛṣṭaḥ",
      "meaning": "raised up, praised",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūrdhvaḥ",
      "meaning": "high",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rathaḥ",
      "meaning": "chariot",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāyuḥ",
      "meaning": "wind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vasubhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with the Vasus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "niyutvān",
      "meaning": "possessing teams",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṣapām",
      "meaning": "of the nights",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastā",
      "meaning": "clothing, covering",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janitā",
      "meaning": "begetter",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryasya",
      "meaning": "of the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vibhaktā",
      "meaning": "distributor",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhāgam",
      "meaning": "portion",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhiṣaṇā",
      "meaning": "wisdom, prayer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vājam",
      "meaning": "food, strength",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "स्वर्ग और अन्तरिक्ष का धारक, ऊँचा उठाया गया; रथ की तरह ऊर्ध्व, वसुओं सहित वायु की भाँति अश्वों वाला; रात्रियों को आच्छादित करने वाला, सूर्य का जनक, भाग बाँटने वाला—जैसे बुद्धि वाजस्वरूप भाग देती है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "வானத்தையும் இடைவெளியையும் தாங்குபவனும், உயர்த்தப்பட்டவனும்; தேரைப் போல் உயர்ந்தவனும், வசுக்களுடன் வாயுவைப் போல் குதிரைகளுடையவனும்; இரவுகளை மூடுபவனும், சூரியனின் தந்தையும், பங்கை வழங்குபவனும்; அறிவு உணவைக் கொடுப்பதுபோல்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "స్వర్గాన్ని, అంతరిక్షాన్ని ధరించేవాడు, ఎత్తబడినవాడు; రథంలా ఉన్నతుడు, వసువులతో వాయువులా అశ్వాలు కలవాడు; రాత్రులను కప్పేవాడు, సూర్యుని జనకుడు, భాగాన్ని పంచేవాడు; బుద్ధి ఆహారాన్ని ఇచ్చినట్లు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಸ್ವರ್ಗ ಮತ್ತು ಅಂತರಿಕ್ಷವನ್ನು ಧರಿಸುವವನು, ಎತ್ತರಕ್ಕೇರಿಸಲ್ಪಟ್ಟವನು; ರಥದಂತೆ ಉನ್ನತನು, ವಸುಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ ವಾಯುವಿನಂತೆ ಕುದುರೆಗಳುಳ್ಳವನು; ರಾತ್ರಿಗಳನ್ನು ಆವರಿಸುವವನು, ಸೂರ್ಯನ ಜನಕನು, ಭಾಗ ಹಂಚುವವನು; ಬುದ್ಧಿ ಅನ್ನವನ್ನು ನೀಡುವಂತೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സ്വർഗ്ഗവും അന്തരീക്ഷവും ധരിക്കുന്നവൻ, ഉയർത്തപ്പെട്ടവൻ; രഥംപോലെ ഉന്നതൻ, വസുക്കളോടൊപ്പം വായുപോലെ കുതിരകളുള്ളവൻ; രാത്രികളെ മൂടുന്നവൻ, സൂര്യന്റെ ജനകൻ, ഭാഗം വിതരണം ചെയ്യുന്നവൻ; ബുദ്ധി ആഹാരം നൽകുന്നതുപോലെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "স্বর্গ ও অন্তরীক্ষের ধারক, উর্ধ্বে উত্থাপিত; রথের মতো উন্নত, বসুগণের সঙ্গে বায়ুর মতো অশ্ববিশিষ্ট; রাত্রিকে আবৃতকারী, সূর্যের জনক, ভাগ বণ্টনকারী; যেমন প্রজ্ঞা অন্ন দান করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "स्वर्ग आणि अंतरिक्ष धारण करणारा, उंच उचललेला; रथाप्रमाणे उन्नत, वसूंसह वायूप्रमाणे अश्वयुक्त; रात्रींना आच्छादणारा, सूर्याचा जनक, भाग वाटणारा; बुद्धी अन्न देते तसा.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સ્વર્ગ અને અંતરિક્ષને ધારણ કરનાર, ઊંચે ઉઠાવાયેલો; રથની જેમ ઉન્નત, વસુઓ સહિત વાયુની જેમ અશ્વવાળો; રાત્રિઓને ઢાંકનાર, સૂર્યનો જનક, ભાગ વહેંચનાર; બુદ્ધિ અન્ન આપે તેમ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸਵਰਗ ਅਤੇ ਅੰਤਰਿਕਸ਼ ਦਾ ਧਾਰਕ, ਉੱਚਾ ਚੁੱਕਿਆ ਗਿਆ; ਰਥ ਵਾਂਗ ਉੱਚਾ, ਵਸੂਆਂ ਸਮੇਤ ਵਾਯੂ ਵਾਂਗ ਘੋੜਿਆਂ ਵਾਲਾ; ਰਾਤਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਢਕਣ ਵਾਲਾ, ਸੂਰਜ ਦਾ ਜਨਕ, ਭਾਗ ਵੰਡਣ ਵਾਲਾ; ਜਿਵੇਂ ਬੁੱਧੀ ਅੰਨ ਦਿੰਦੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସ୍ୱର୍ଗ ଓ ଅନ୍ତରୀକ୍ଷର ଧାରକ, ଉଚ୍ଚରେ ଉଠାଯାଇଥିବା; ରଥ ପରି ଉନ୍ନତ, ବସୁଙ୍କ ସହିତ ବାୟୁ ପରି ଘୋଡ଼ା ଥିବା; ରାତ୍ରିକୁ ଆବୃତକାରୀ, ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟଙ୍କ ଜନକ, ଭାଗ ବଣ୍ଟନକାରୀ; ବୁଦ୍ଧି ଅନ୍ନ ଦେଇଥିବା ପରି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "آسمان اور فضا کو تھامنے والا، بلند کیا گیا؛ رتھ کی مانند بلند، واسوؤں کے ساتھ ہوا کی طرح گھوڑوں والا؛ راتوں کو ڈھانپنے والا، سورج کا باپ، حصہ بانٹنے والا؛ جیسے عقل غذا دیتی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Supporter of heaven and the mid-regions, raised high; high like a chariot, with the Vasus like wind, possessing teams; covering the nights, begetter of the sun, distributor of portions, like wisdom that gives food.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Sostén del cielo y de los espacios intermedios, elevado en alto; alto como un carro, con los Vasus como el viento, dueño de yuntas; que cubre las noches, engendrador del sol, repartidor de porciones, como la sabiduría que da alimento.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Soutien du ciel et des espaces intermédiaires, exalté en haut ; élevé comme un char, avec les Vasu comme le vent, possédant ses attelages ; couvrant les nuits, générateur du soleil, répartiteur des parts, comme la sagesse qui donne la nourriture.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Träger des Himmels und der Zwischenräume, hoch erhoben; hoch wie ein Wagen, mit den Vasus wie der Wind, mit Gespannen ausgestattet; die Nächte bedeckend, Erzeuger der Sonne, Verteiler der Anteile, wie die Einsicht, die Nahrung gibt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Sustentáculo do céu e dos espaços intermédios, elevado no alto; alto como um carro, com os Vasus como o vento, dono de parelhas; que cobre as noites, gerador do sol, distribuidor das porções, como a sabedoria que dá alimento.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Держатель неба и срединных пространств, вознесённый ввысь; высокий, как колесница, с васу, подобно ветру, обладающий упряжками; покрывающий ночи, родитель солнца, раздатель долей, как мудрость, дающая пищу.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "天与中界的支持者，被高高举起；如战车般高耸，与众婆苏同在，如风一般，拥有驾驭之马；覆盖夜晚，生育太阳，分配份额，如智慧赐予食粮。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "天と中空を支える者、高く掲げられし者。戦車のように高く、ヴァス神群とともに風のように馬を持つ者。夜を覆い、太陽の父、分け前を配る者、食物を与える智慧のように。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حامل السماء والفضاء الأوسط، المرفوع العالي؛ العالي كالعربة، مع الفاسو كالريح، صاحب الأزواج؛ الذي يغطي الليالي، مولّد الشمس، موزّع الأنصبة، كالحكمة التي تعطي الطعام.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Penopang langit dan antara-angkasa, diangkat tinggi; tinggi bagaikan kereta, bersama para Vasu seperti angin, memiliki kereta-kereta; penutup malam, pembangkit matahari, pembagi bagian, seperti kebijaksanaan yang memberi makanan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "cosmos",
    "sun",
    "wind"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 3.49.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.49.4/"
}