{
  "id": "rigveda/3.53.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.53.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "3.53.11",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उप॒ प्रेत॑ कुशिकाश्चे॒तय॑ध्व॒मश्वं॑ रा॒ये प्र मु॑ञ्चता सु॒दासः॑ ।\nराजा॑ वृ॒त्रं ज॑ङ्घन॒त्प्रागपा॒गुद॒गथा॑ यजाते॒ वर॒ आ पृ॑थि॒व्याः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "úpa préta kuśikāś cetáyadhvam áśvaṃ rāyé prá muñcatā sudā́saḥ |\nrā́jā vṛtráṃ jaṅghanat prā́g ápāg údag áthā yajāte vára ā́ pṛthivyā́ḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "upa",
      "meaning": "forward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth, go",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ita",
      "meaning": "Kuśikas",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuśikāḥ",
      "meaning": "take notice, be aware",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cetayadhvam",
      "meaning": "release",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvam",
      "meaning": "horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rāye",
      "meaning": "for wealth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth, release",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "muñcata",
      "meaning": "release (imperative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sudāsaḥ",
      "meaning": "of Sudās",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rājā",
      "meaning": "king",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛtram",
      "meaning": "obstruction, enemy",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaṅghanat",
      "meaning": "struck down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prāk",
      "meaning": "eastward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apāk",
      "meaning": "westward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "udak",
      "meaning": "northward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "and then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yajāte",
      "meaning": "worship, offer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vare",
      "meaning": "in the choice (space)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "from",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛthivyāḥ",
      "meaning": "of the earth",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे कुशिको, आगे बढ़ो, ध्यान दो: सुदास के लिए धन हेतु घोड़े को छोड़ो। राजा (इन्द्र) ने वृत्र को मारा; पूर्व, पश्चिम और उत्तर में, फिर पृथ्वी के श्रेष्ठ स्थान पर वे यज्ञ करते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "குசிகர்களே, முன்னே செல்லுங்கள், கவனியுங்கள்; செல்வத்திற்காக சுதாசனின் குதிரையை விடுவியுங்கள். அரசன் (இந்திரன்) விருத்ரனை அடித்தான்; கிழக்கு, மேற்கு, வடக்கு நோக்கி, பிறகு பூமியின் சிறந்த இடத்தில் அவர்கள் யாகம் செய்கின்றனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఓ కుశికులారా, ముందుకు సాగండి, గమనించండి; సంపద కోసం సుదాసుని అశ్వాన్ని విడిచిపెట్టండి. రాజు (ఇంద్రుడు) వృత్రుని కొట్టాడు; తూర్పు, పడమర, ఉత్తరం వైపు, తరువాత భూమి శ్రేష్ఠ స్థలంలో వారు యజించుతారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಓ ಕುಶಿಕರೇ, ಮುಂದೆ ಸಾಗಿ, ಗಮನಿಸಿ; ಸಂಪತ್ತಿಗಾಗಿ ಸುದಾಸನ ಕುದುರೆಯನ್ನು ಬಿಡಿ. ರಾಜನು (ಇಂದ್ರ) ವೃತ್ರನನ್ನು ಹೊಡೆದನು; ಪೂರ್ವ, ಪಶ್ಚಿಮ, ಉತ್ತರ ದಿಕ್ಕಿಗೆ, ನಂತರ ಭೂಮಿಯ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ ಸ್ಥಳದಲ್ಲಿ ಯಜ್ಞ ಮಾಡುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "കുശികരേ, മുന്നോട്ടു പോകുവിൻ, ശ്രദ്ധിക്കുവിൻ; സമ്പത്തിനായി സുദാസന്റെ കുതിരയെ വിടുവിൻ. രാജാവ് (ഇന്ദ്രൻ) വൃത്രനെ അടിച്ചു; കിഴക്ക്, പടിഞ്ഞാറ്, വടക്ക്, പിന്നെ ഭൂമിയുടെ ശ്രേഷ്ഠ സ്ഥാനത്ത് അവർ യജിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে কুশিকগণ, এগিয়ে যাও, মনোযোগ দাও; ধনের জন্য সুদাসের ঘোড়াকে মুক্ত করো। রাজা (ইন্দ্র) বৃত্রকে আঘাত করলেন; পূর্ব, পশ্চিম, উত্তরে, তারপর পৃথিবীর শ্রেষ্ঠ স্থানে তাঁরা যজ্ঞ করেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे कुशिकांनो, पुढे व्हा, लक्ष द्या; धनासाठी सुदासाचा अश्व मोकळा करा. राजा (इंद्र) वृत्राला मारला; पूर्व, पश्चिम, उत्तरेकडे, नंतर पृथ्वीच्या श्रेष्ठ स्थानी ते यज्ञ करतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે કુશિકો, આગળ વધો, ધ્યાન આપો; ધન માટે સુદાસનો ઘોડો મુક્ત કરો. રાજા (ઇન્દ્ર) વૃત્રને માર્યો; પૂર્વ, પશ્ચિમ, ઉત્તર તરફ, પછી પૃથ્વીના શ્રેષ્ઠ સ્થાને તેઓ યજ્ઞ કરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਕੁਸ਼ਿਕੋ, ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧੋ, ਧਿਆਨ ਦਿਓ; ਧਨ ਲਈ ਸੁਦਾਸ ਦਾ ਘੋੜਾ ਛੱਡੋ। ਰਾਜੇ (ਇੰਦਰ) ਨੇ ਵ੍ਰਿਤ੍ਰ ਨੂੰ ਮਾਰਿਆ; ਪੂਰਬ, ਪੱਛਮ, ਉੱਤਰ ਵੱਲ, ਫਿਰ ਧਰਤੀ ਦੇ ਸ੍ਰੇਸ਼ਠ ਸਥਾਨ ਤੇ ਉਹ ਯੱਗ ਕਰਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ କୁଶିକଗଣ, ଆଗକୁ ଯାଅ, ଧ୍ୟାନ ଦିଅ; ଧନ ପାଇଁ ସୁଦାସଙ୍କ ଅଶ୍ୱକୁ ମୁକ୍ତ କର। ରାଜା (ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର) ବୃତ୍ରଙ୍କୁ ପ୍ରହାର କଲେ; ପୂର୍ବ, ପଶ୍ଚିମ, ଉତ୍ତରକୁ, ପରେ ପୃଥିବୀର ଶ୍ରେଷ୍ଠ ସ୍ଥାନରେ ସେମାନେ ଯଜ୍ଞ କରନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے کُشیکو، آگے بڑھو، توجہ دو؛ دولت کے لیے سُدَاس کا گھوڑا چھوڑو۔ بادشاہ (اندر) نے ورترا کو مارا؛ مشرق، مغرب، شمال کی طرف، پھر زمین کے بہترین مقام پر وہ قربانی کرتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Go forward, O Kuśikas, take heed; release the horse of Sudās for wealth. The king struck down Vṛtra; eastward, westward, northward, and then at the choice place of the earth they sacrifice.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Adelantaos, oh Kuśikas, prestad atención; soltad el caballo de Sudās por la riqueza. El rey abatió a Vṛtra; hacia el este, el oeste, el norte, y luego en el lugar escogido de la tierra ellos sacrifican.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Avancez, ô Kuśika, prenez garde ; libérez le cheval de Sudās pour la richesse. Le roi abattit Vṛtra ; vers l'est, l'ouest, le nord, puis au lieu choisi de la terre, ils sacrifient.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Geht voran, ihr Kuśika, achtet darauf; lasst das Pferd des Sudās frei für den Reichtum. Der König erschlug Vṛtra; ostwärts, westwärts, nordwärts, und dann am auserwählten Ort der Erde opfern sie.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Avançai, ó Kuśikas, prestai atenção; soltai o cavalo de Sudās pela riqueza. O rei abateu Vṛtra; para leste, oeste, norte, e então no lugar escolhido da terra eles sacrificam.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Вперёд, о кушики, будьте внимательны; отпустите коня Судаса ради богатства. Царь поразил Врітру; к востоку, западу, северу, а затем на избранном месте земли они совершают жертву.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "向前吧，库希迦人，请留意；为了财富，放出苏达斯的马。国王击杀了弗栗多；向东、向西、向北，然后在大地选定之处，他们举行祭祀。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "進め、クシカたちよ、心して聞け。富のためにスダースの馬を放て。王はヴリトラを打ち倒した。東へ、西へ、北へ、そして大地の選ばれた場所で、彼らは供犠を捧げる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "تقدموا، أيها الكوشيكا، واعتنوا؛ أطلقوا حصان سوداس طلبًا للغنى. الملك ضرب فريترا؛ نحو الشرق والغرب والشمال، ثم في المكان المختار من الأرض يقدمون القربان.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Majulah, wahai Kuśika, perhatikanlah; lepaskan kuda Sudās demi kekayaan. Sang raja menghantam Vṛtra; ke timur, barat, utara, dan kemudian di tempat pilihan di bumi mereka mempersembahkan kurban.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "โอ กุศิกะทั้งหลาย จงเดินหน้าไป จงระวังให้ดี จงปล่อยม้าของสุทาสเพื่อทรัพย์สมบัติ พระราชาทรงสังหารวฤตร ไปทางตะวันออก ตะวันตก และเหนือ แล้วจึงบูชากันที่แห่งที่ประเสริฐที่สุดบนพื้นโลก",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "sudās",
    "battle",
    "cosmic-waters"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 3.53.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.53.11/"
}