{
  "id": "rigveda/3.53.17",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.53.17/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "3.53.17",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "स्थि॒रौ गावौ॑ भवतां वी॒ळुरक्षो॒ मेषा वि व॑र्हि॒ मा यु॒गं वि शा॑रि ।\nइन्द्रः॑ पात॒ल्ये॑ ददतां॒ शरी॑तो॒ररि॑ष्टनेमे अ॒भि नः॑ सचस्व ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sthiraú gā́vau bhavatāṃ vīḷúr ákṣo méṣā́ ví varhi mā́ yugáṃ ví śāri |\níndraḥ pātalyè dadatāṃ śárītor áriṣṭaneme abhí naḥ sacasva ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sthirau",
      "meaning": "firm, steady",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gāvau",
      "meaning": "two cows (the draught-animals)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavatām",
      "meaning": "may they be",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vīḷuḥ",
      "meaning": "strong, quivering",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "akṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "axle",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īṣā",
      "meaning": "the yoke-pin",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "apart",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varhi",
      "meaning": "may he set, let him fasten",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yugam",
      "meaning": "yoke",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "apart",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śāri",
      "meaning": "may it be spread, let it be split",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indraḥ",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pātalye",
      "meaning": "the two wheel-hubs (or cross-pieces)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadatām",
      "meaning": "may he give",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śarītoḥ",
      "meaning": "of the seated one, of the rim",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ariṣṭaneme",
      "meaning": "O Ariṣṭanemi (unscathed-felloe)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "toward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naḥ",
      "meaning": "us",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacasva",
      "meaning": "follow, be together with",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "स्थिर हों दो गायें (रथ-वाहक), और दृढ़ हो धुरी, न कि जुए की कील छिटके; न जुआ अलग हो। इन्द्र दोनों पहियों के नाभि-भागों को जमाएँ; हे अरिष्टनेमि, हमारे साथ रहो।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "நிலையாக இருக்கட்டும் இரண்டு பசுக்கள் (வண்டி இழுப்பவை); அச்சு உறுதியாக இருக்கட்டும், நுகத்தாணி விலகாமல் இருக்கட்டும்; நுகம் பிரியாமல் இருக்கட்டும். இந்திரன் இரு சக்கர மையங்களை நிலைநிறுத்தட்டும்; ஓ அரிஷ்டநேமி, எங்களுடன் இரு.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "స్థిరంగా ఉండనీ రెండు ఎద్దులు (బండి లాగేవి); ఇరుసు గట్టిగా ఉండనీ, కాడ మేకు జారిపోకుండా ఉండనీ; కాడ విడిపోకుండా ఉండనీ. ఇంద్రుడు రెండు చక్రాల కేంద్రాలను స్థిరపరచుగాక; ఓ అరిష్టనేమి, మాతో కలిసి ఉండు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಸ್ಥಿರವಾಗಿರಲಿ ಎರಡು ಹಸುಗಳು (ರಥ ಎಳೆಯುವವು); ಆಕ್ಸೆಲ್ ಗಟ್ಟಿಯಾಗಿರಲಿ, ನೊಗದ ಮೊಳೆ ಜಾರದಿರಲಿ; ನೊಗ ಬೇರ್ಪಡದಿರಲಿ. ಇಂದ್ರನು ಎರಡು ಚಕ್ರದ ನಾಭಿಗಳನ್ನು ಸ್ಥಾಪಿಸಲಿ; ಓ ಅರಿಷ್ಟನೇಮಿ, ನಮ್ಮೊಂದಿಗಿರು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സ്ഥിരമായിരിക്കട്ടെ രണ്ടു പശുക്കൾ (രഥം വലിക്കുന്നവ); അച്ചുതണ്ട് ഉറച്ചിരിക്കട്ടെ, നുകത്തിന്റെ ആണി ചിതറാതിരിക്കട്ടെ; നുകം വേർപിരിയാതിരിക്കട്ടെ. ഇന്ദ്രൻ രണ്ടു ചക്രനാഭികളെ ഉറപ്പിക്കട്ടെ; ഓ അരിഷ്ടനേമി, ഞങ്ങളോടൊപ്പം ചേരൂ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "স্থির হোক দুটি গাভী (রথ-বাহক); অক্ষদণ্ড দৃঢ় থাকুক, জোয়ালের কীলক যেন ছিটকে না পড়ে; জোয়াল যেন বিচ্ছিন্ন না হয়। ইন্দ্র দুই চাকার নাভি স্থাপন করুন; হে অরিষ্টনেমি, আমাদের সঙ্গে থাকো।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "स्थिर असोत दोन्ही गायी (रथ ओढणाऱ्या); आस दृढ राहो, जोखडाची खुंटी उडू नये; जोखड वेगळे होऊ नये. इंद्र दोन्ही चाकांच्या नाभी बसवो; हे अरिष्टनेमी, आमच्यासोबत राहा.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સ્થિર થાઓ બે ગાયો (રથ ખેંચનારી); ધરી મજબૂત રહે, ધૂંસરીનો ખીલો ખસે નહીં; ધૂંસરી છૂટી ન પડે. ઇન્દ્ર બંને પૈડાંની નાભિ સ્થાપે; હે અરિષ્ટનેમિ, અમારી સાથે રહો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸਥਿਰ ਹੋਣ ਦੋ ਗਾਵਾਂ (ਰੱਥ ਖਿੱਚਣ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ); ਧੁਰਾ ਪੱਕਾ ਰਹੇ, ਜੂਲੇ ਦੀ ਕਿੱਲੀ ਨਾ ਡਿੱਗੇ; ਜੂਲਾ ਵੱਖ ਨਾ ਹੋਵੇ। ਇੰਦਰ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਪਹੀਆਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਨਾਭੀਆਂ ਟਿਕਾਵੇ; ਹੇ ਅਰਿਸ਼ਟਨੇਮੀ, ਸਾਡੇ ਨਾਲ ਰਹੋ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସ୍ଥିର ହେଉ ଦୁଇ ଗାଈ (ରଥ ଟାଣନ୍ତି ଯେଉଁମାନେ); ଅକ୍ଷ ଦୃଢ଼ ରହୁ, ଯୁଆଳି-କିଲ୍ ଖସି ନ ପଡ଼ୁ; ଯୁଆଳି ଅଲଗା ନ ହେଉ। ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର ଦୁଇ ଚକ୍ରର ନାଭି ସ୍ଥାପନ କରନ୍ତୁ; ହେ ଅରିଷ୍ଟନେମି, ଆମ ସହିତ ରୁହ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ثابت ہوں دو گائیں (رتھ کھینچنے والیاں)؛ محور مضبوط رہے، جوئے کی کیل نہ ہلے؛ جوا الگ نہ ہو۔ اندر دونوں پہیوں کی نابھیں جمائے؛ اے اریشٹنیمی، ہمارے ساتھ رہ۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "May the two cows be steady, the axle firm, and the yoke-pin not slip away; may the yoke not come apart. May Indra fix the two wheel-hubs; O Ariṣṭanemi, be with us.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Que las dos vacas sean firmes, el eje estable, y que el pasador del yugo no se salga; que el yugo no se separe. Que Indra fije los dos cubos; ¡oh Ariṣṭanemi, estate con nosotros!",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Que les deux vaches soient fermes, que l'essieu soit stable, et que la cheville du joug ne glisse pas ; que le joug ne se disjoigne point. Qu'Indra fixe les deux moyeux ; ô Ariṣṭanemi, sois avec nous.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Mögen die beiden Kühe fest sein, die Achse stabil, und der Jochstift nicht herausrutschen; das Joch möge nicht auseinanderfallen. Möge Indra die beiden Radnaben festsetzen; o Ariṣṭanemi, sei mit uns.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Que as duas vacas sejam firmes, o eixo estável, e que o pino do jugo não escape; que o jugo não se separe. Que Indra fixe os dois cubos; ó Ariṣṭanemi, estai conosco.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Пусть две коровы будут крепки, ось устойчива, и не соскакивает ярмовый шкворень; пусть ярмо не разъединяется. Пусть Индра укрепит обе ступицы колеса; о Аришта-немо, будь с нами.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "愿两头牲畜稳固，车轴坚牢，轭销不滑脱；轭亦不分离。愿因陀罗固定两个轮毂；啊，阿利什塔涅弥，请与我们同在。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "二頭の牛は安定し、車軸は堅固に、軛の栓は抜けず、軛も離れぬように。インドラが二つの車輪の轂を据えたまえ。アリシュタネーミよ、我らとともにあれ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "فليكن الثوران ثابتين، والمحور متماسكاً، فلا يخرج وتد النير؛ ولا ينفصل النير. فليثبّت إندرا المحورين المركزيين للعجلتين؛ يا أريشتانيمي، كن معنا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Semoga kedua sapi tetap teguh, poros kokoh, dan pasak kuk tidak tergelincir; semoga kuk tidak terlepas. Semoga Indra memasang kedua pusat roda; wahai Ariṣṭanemi, bersamalah kami.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ขอให้โคทั้งสองมั่นคง ให้เพลาแน่นหนา และให้สลักแอกไม่หลุด ให้แอกไม่แตกออก ขอให้อินทร์ตรึงดุมล้อทั้งสองไว้ โอ อริษฐเนมิ จงอยู่กับเราเถิด",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "chariot",
    "cosmogony",
    "prayer"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 3.53.17. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.53.17/"
}