{
  "id": "rigveda/3.59.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.59.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "3.59.2",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Mitra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "प्र स मि॑त्र॒ मर्तो॑ अस्तु॒ प्रय॑स्वा॒न्यस्त॑ आदित्य॒ शिक्ष॑ति व्र॒तेन॑ ।\nन ह॑न्यते॒ न जी॑यते॒ त्वोतो॒ नैन॒मंहो॑ अश्नो॒त्यन्ति॑तो॒ न दू॒रात् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "prá sá mitra márto astu práyasvān yás ta āditya śíkṣati vraténa |\nná hanyate ná jīyate tvóto naínam áṃho aśnoty ántito ná dūrā́t ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth, onward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitra",
      "meaning": "O Mitra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "martaḥ",
      "meaning": "mortal",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "astu",
      "meaning": "may he be",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prayasvān",
      "meaning": "rich in offerings",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "to you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āditya",
      "meaning": "O Aditya",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śikṣati",
      "meaning": "he follows, serves",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vratena",
      "meaning": "by the vow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hanyate",
      "meaning": "is struck",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jīyate",
      "meaning": "is overcome",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvotaḥ",
      "meaning": "being protected by you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "enam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aṃhaḥ",
      "meaning": "sin",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśnoti",
      "meaning": "reaches",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antitas",
      "meaning": "near",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "nor",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūrāt",
      "meaning": "from afar",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे मित्र, वह मर्त्य आगे बढ़े, दानवान हो, जो हे आदित्य, व्रत से तुम्हारी सेवा करता है। तुम्हारे द्वारा रक्षित होकर वह न मारा जाता, न पराजित होता; पाप उसे न निकट से, न दूर से प्राप्त होता।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஓ மித்திரா, உன் விரதத்தால் உன்னைச் சேவிக்கும் அந்த மனிதன் முன்னேறட்டும், காணிக்கை நிறைந்தவனாகட்டும். உன்னால் காக்கப்பட்டு அவன் கொல்லப்படுவதுமில்லை, வெல்லப்படுவதுமில்லை; பாவம் அவனை அருகிலிருந்தோ தூரத்திலிருந்தோ அடைவதில்லை.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఓ మిత్రా, నీ వ్రతంతో నిన్ను సేవించే ఆ మర్త్యుడు ముందుకు సాగుగాక, హవిస్సులతో సమృద్ధుడగుగాక. నీ చేత రక్షింపబడి అతడు చంపబడడు, జయించబడడు; పాపం అతనిని దగ్గర నుండైనా దూరం నుండైనా చేరదు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಓ ಮಿತ್ರ, ನಿನ್ನ ವ್ರತದಿಂದ ನಿನ್ನನ್ನು ಸೇವಿಸುವ ಆ ಮರ್ತ್ಯನು ಮುಂದುವರಿಯಲಿ, ಹವಿಸ್ಸಿನಿಂದ ಸಮೃದ್ಧನಾಗಲಿ. ನಿನ್ನಿಂದ ರಕ್ಷಿತನಾದ ಅವನು ಹತನಾಗುವುದಿಲ್ಲ, ಸೋಲುವುದಿಲ್ಲ; ಪಾಪವು ಅವನನ್ನು ಹತ್ತಿರದಿಂದಲೂ ದೂರದಿಂದಲೂ ತಲುಪುವುದಿಲ್ಲ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഓ മിത്രാ, നിന്റെ വ്രതത്താൽ നിന്നെ സേവിക്കുന്ന ആ മർത്യൻ മുന്നേറട്ടെ, ഹവിസ്സുകളാൽ സമൃദ്ധനാകട്ടെ. നിന്നാൽ രക്ഷിക്കപ്പെട്ട് അവൻ കൊല്ലപ്പെടുന്നില്ല, തോൽക്കുന്നില്ല; പാപം അവനെ അടുത്തുനിന്നോ അകലെനിന്നോ സ്പർശിക്കുന്നില്ല.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে মিত্র, যে মর্ত্য তোমার ব্রতে তোমাকে সেবা করে, সে অগ্রসর হোক, যজ্ঞদানে সমৃদ্ধ হোক। তোমার দ্বারা রক্ষিত হয়ে সে নিহত হয় না, পরাজিত হয় না; পাপ তাকে কাছ থেকেও না, দূর থেকেও না স্পর্শ করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे मित्रा, जो मर्त्य तुझ्या व्रताने तुझी सेवा करतो तो पुढे जावो, हविद्रव्यांनी समृद्ध होवो. तुझ्याद्वारे रक्षित होऊन तो मारला जात नाही, जिंकला जात नाही; पाप त्याला जवळून वा दुरून गाठत नाही.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે મિત્ર, જે મર્ત્ય તારા વ્રતથી તારી સેવા કરે છે તે આગળ વધે, હવિથી સમૃદ્ધ થાય. તારા દ્વારા રક્ષિત થઈને તે હણાતો નથી, જીતાતો નથી; પાપ તેને નજીકથી કે દૂરથી પહોંચતું નથી.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਮਿਤ੍ਰ, ਜੋ ਮਨੁੱਖ ਤੇਰੇ ਵਰਤ ਨਾਲ ਤੇਰੀ ਸੇਵਾ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ ਉਹ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧੇ, ਹਵਿ ਨਾਲ ਭਰਪੂਰ ਹੋਵੇ। ਤੇਰੇ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਪਾ ਕੇ ਉਹ ਮਾਰਿਆ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾਂਦਾ, ਹਾਰਦਾ ਨਹੀਂ; ਪਾਪ ਉਸ ਨੂੰ ਨਾ ਨੇੜਿਓਂ ਨਾ ਦੂਰੋਂ ਛੂੰਹਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ମିତ୍ର, ଯେଉଁ ମର୍ତ୍ୟ ତୁମ ବ୍ରତରେ ତୁମକୁ ସେବା କରେ ସେ ଆଗକୁ ବଢ଼ୁ, ହବିରେ ସମୃଦ୍ଧ ହେଉ। ତୁମ ଦ୍ୱାରା ରକ୍ଷିତ ହୋଇ ସେ ହତ ହୁଏ ନାହିଁ, ପରାଜିତ ହୁଏ ନାହିଁ; ପାପ ତାକୁ ନିକଟରୁ କିମ୍ବା ଦୂରରୁ ଛୁଏଁ ନାହିଁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے مترا، جو فانی تیری طاعت سے تیری خدمت کرتا ہے وہ آگے بڑھے، نذرانوں سے بھرپور ہو۔ تیری حفاظت میں وہ نہ مارا جاتا ہے نہ شکست کھاتا ہے؛ گناہ اسے نہ قریب سے پہنچتا ہے نہ دور سے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O Mitra, may that mortal prosper, rich in offerings, who serves you by his vow, O Aditya. Protected by you, he is neither struck nor overcome; sin reaches him neither near nor from afar.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "¡Oh Mitra, que prospere ese mortal, rico en ofrendas, que te sirve por su voto, oh Āditya! Protegido por ti, no es herido ni vencido; el pecado no lo alcanza ni de cerca ni de lejos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô Mitra, que prospère ce mortel, riche en offrandes, qui te sert par son vœu, ô Āditya ! Protégé par toi, il n'est ni frappé ni vaincu ; le péché ne l'atteint ni de près ni de loin.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Mitra, möge jener Sterbliche gedeihen, reich an Opfergaben, der dir durch sein Gelübde dient, o Āditya! Von dir beschützt, wird er weder erschlagen noch besiegt; die Sünde erreicht ihn weder aus der Nähe noch aus der Ferne.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó Mitra, que prospere aquele mortal, rico em oferendas, que te serve por seu voto, ó Āditya! Protegido por ti, não é ferido nem vencido; o pecado não o alcança nem de perto nem de longe.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О Митра, пусть процветает тот смертный, богатый жертвами, кто служит тебе по обету, о Адитья! Защищённый тобой, он не поражён и не побеждён; грех не достигает его ни вблизи, ни издалека.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "啊密特拉，愿那以誓愿侍奉你的凡人兴盛，供物丰足。受你庇护，他既不被击杀，也不被战胜；罪恶无论近远都不能及他。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ミトラよ、誓願によりあなたに仕えるその死すべき者が栄え、供物に富みますように。あなたに守られて彼は打たれず、打ち負かされず、罪は近くからも遠くからも彼に及ばない。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا ميترا، فليزدهر ذلك الفاني الذي يخدمك بنذره، يا آدِتْيا، غنيًّا بالقرابين. وهو المحفوظ بك لا يُقتل ولا يُغلب؛ ولا يبلغه الإثم قريبًا ولا من بعيد.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Mitra, semoga makhluk fana itu makmur, kaya akan persembahan, yang melayanimu dengan sumpahnya, wahai Āditya! Dilindungi olehmu, ia tidak terbunuh dan tidak terkalahkan; dosa tidak mencapainya, baik dari dekat maupun dari jauh.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "mitra",
    "aditya",
    "ethics",
    "protection"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 3.59.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.59.2/"
}