{
  "id": "rigveda/3.61.7",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.61.7/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "3.61.7",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Usas",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "ऋ॒तस्य॑ बु॒ध्न उ॒षसा॑मिष॒ण्यन्वृषा॑ म॒ही रोद॑सी॒ आ वि॑वेश ।\nम॒ही मि॒त्रस्य॒ वरु॑णस्य मा॒या च॒न्द्रेव॑ भा॒नुं वि द॑धे पुरु॒त्रा ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ṛtásya budhná uṣásām iṣaṇyán vŕ̥ṣā mahī́ ródasī ā́ viveśa |\nmahī́ mitrásya váruṇasya māyā́ candréva bhānúṃ ví dadhe purutrā́ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ṛtasya",
      "meaning": "of the cosmic order (ṛta)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "budhne",
      "meaning": "at the base, in the depth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uṣasām",
      "meaning": "of the dawns",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iṣaṇyan",
      "meaning": "impelling, urging forward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣā",
      "meaning": "the virile bull, the mighty one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahī",
      "meaning": "the two great ones (heaven and earth)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodasī",
      "meaning": "heaven and earth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "into, unto",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viveśa",
      "meaning": "has entered",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahī",
      "meaning": "great, vast",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitrasya",
      "meaning": "of Mitra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varuṇasya",
      "meaning": "of Varuna",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "māyā",
      "meaning": "the wondrous power, the creative art",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "candrā",
      "meaning": "like shining things",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "as if, like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhānum",
      "meaning": "the light, the brilliance",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "apart, forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadhe",
      "meaning": "she has set, she has placed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "purutrā",
      "meaning": "in many forms, manifold",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "ऋत के मूल में, उषाओं को प्रेरित करता हुआ, वह वीर्यवान महान द्यावापृथिवी में प्रविष्ट हुआ। मित्र और वरुण की महान माया से, मानो चमकते पदार्थों की भाँति, वह अनेक रूपों में अपनी दीप्ति धारण करती है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ருதத்தின் அடியில், உஷஸ்களைத் தூண்டிக்கொண்டு, வலிமைமிக்க அந்தப் பெரிய வானையும் பூமியையும் அவன் புகுந்தான். மித்திரனதும் வருணனதும் பெரிய மாயையால், பிரகாசிக்கும் பொருட்களைப் போல, அவள் பல வடிவங்களில் தன் ஒளியை வைக்கிறாள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఋతం యొక్క మూలంలో, ఉషస్సులను ప్రేరేపిస్తూ, ఆ బలవంతుడు మహత్తరమైన ద్యావాపృథివులలో ప్రవేశించాడు. మిత్రుని మరియు వరుణుని మహత్తరమైన మాయతో, ప్రకాశించే వస్తువుల వలె, ఆమె అనేక రూపాలలో తన కాంతిని నిలుపుతుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಋತದ ಮೂಲದಲ್ಲಿ, ಉಷಸ್ಸುಗಳನ್ನು ಪ್ರೇರೇಪಿಸುತ್ತಾ, ವೀರ್ಯವಂತನಾದ ಅವನು ಮಹತ್ತರವಾದ ದ್ಯಾವಾಪೃಥಿವಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರವೇಶಿಸಿದನು. ಮಿತ್ರ ಮತ್ತು ವರುಣನ ಮಹಾ ಮಾಯೆಯಿಂದ, ಹೊಳೆಯುವ ವಸ್ತುಗಳಂತೆ, ಅವಳು ಅನೇಕ ರೂಪಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ತನ್ನ ಬೆಳಕನ್ನು ಧರಿಸುತ್ತಾಳೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഋതത്തിന്റെ അടിസ്ഥാനത്തിൽ, ഉഷസ്സുകളെ പ്രേരിപ്പിച്ചുകൊണ്ട്, വീര്യവാനായ അവൻ മഹത്തായ ദ്യാവാപൃഥിവികളിൽ പ്രവേശിച്ചു. മിത്രന്റെയും വരുണന്റെയും മഹത്തായ മായയാൽ, തിളങ്ങുന്ന വസ്തുക്കളെപ്പോലെ, അവൾ അനേകം രൂപങ്ങളിൽ തന്റെ പ്രകാശം ധരിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ঋতের মূলে, উষাদের প্রেরণা দিতে দিতে, সেই বলশালী মহান দ্যावাপৃথিবীতে প্রবেশ করল। মিত্র ও বরুণের মহতী মায়ায়, উজ্জ্বল বস্তুর মতো, সে বহুরূপে নিজ দীপ্তি ধারণ করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ऋताच्या मूळाशी, उषांना प्रेरणा देत, तो वीर्यवान महान द्यावापृथिवीत प्रविष्ट झाला. मित्र आणि वरुणाच्या महान मायेने, चमकणाऱ्या वस्तूंप्रमाणे, ती अनेक रूपांत आपली प्रभा धारण करते.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઋતના મૂળમાં, ઉષાઓને પ્રેરણા આપતો, તે વીર્યવાન મહાન દ્યાવાપૃથિવીમાં પ્રવેશ્યો. મિત્ર અને વરુણની મહાન માયાથી, ચમકતી વસ્તુઓની જેમ, તે અનેક રૂપોમાં પોતાનું તેજ ધારણ કરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਰਿਤ ਦੀ ਜੜ੍ਹ ਵਿੱਚ, ਉਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਦਾ ਹੋਇਆ, ਉਹ ਵੀਰਜਵਾਨ ਮਹਾਨ ਦਿਆਵਾਪ੍ਰਿਥਵੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਪ੍ਰਵੇਸ਼ ਕਰ ਗਿਆ। ਮਿੱਤਰ ਅਤੇ ਵਰੁਣ ਦੀ ਮਹਾਨ ਮਾਇਆ ਨਾਲ, ਚਮਕਦੀਆਂ ਚੀਜ਼ਾਂ ਵਾਂਗ, ਉਹ ਅਨੇਕ ਰੂਪਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਪਣੀ ਚਮਕ ਧਾਰਦੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଋତର ମୂଳରେ, ଉଷାମାନଙ୍କୁ ପ୍ରେରଣା ଦେଇ, ସେ ବୀର୍ଯ୍ୟବାନ ମହାନ ଦ୍ୟାବାପୃଥିବୀରେ ପ୍ରବେଶ କଲେ। ମିତ୍ର ଓ ବରୁଣଙ୍କ ମହାନ ମାୟାରେ, ଝଲମଲ ବସ୍ତୁ ପରି, ସେ ବହୁ ରୂପରେ ନିଜ ଦୀପ୍ତି ଧାରଣ କରନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ऋت کی بنیاد میں، صبحوں کو برانگیختہ کرتا ہوا، وہ زورآور عظیم آسمان و زمین میں داخل ہوا۔ میتر اور ورون کی عظیم مایا سے، چمکتی چیزوں کی مانند، وہ بہت سی صورتوں میں اپنی روشنی دھارتی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "At the base of cosmic order, stirring the dawns, the mighty one has entered the wide heaven and earth. By the great wondrous power of Mitra and Varuṇa, she sets her light in many forms, like shining things.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "En la base del orden cósmico (ṛta), impulsando a las Auroras, el vigoroso ha entrado en el vasto cielo y la tierra. Por el gran poder maravilloso de Mitra y Varuṇa, ella sitúa su luz en muchas formas, como cosas resplandecientes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Au fondement de l'ordre cosmique (ṛta), poussant les Aurores, le vigoureux est entré dans le vaste ciel et la terre. Par le grand pouvoir merveilleux de Mitra et de Varuṇa, elle dispose sa lumière sous de multiples formes, comme des choses brillantes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Am Grund der kosmischen Ordnung (ṛta), die Morgenröten antreibend, ist der Kraftvolle in den weiten Himmel und die Erde eingetreten. Durch die große wunderbare Macht von Mitra und Varuṇa setzt sie ihr Licht in vielfältigen Gestalten, wie leuchtende Dinge.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Na base da ordem cósmica (ṛta), impulsionando as Auroras, o vigoroso entrou no vasto céu e na terra. Pelo grande poder maravilhoso de Mitra e Varuṇa, ela dispõe sua luz em muitas formas, como coisas brilhantes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "В основании космического порядка (ṛta), побуждая Ушас, мощный вошёл в широкие небо и землю. Великой чудесной силой Митры и Варуны она располагает свой свет во многих видах, подобно сияющим предметам.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "在宇宙秩序(ṛta)的根基处，激励着晨曦，那雄健者进入了广阔的天地。凭借密多罗与伐由那伟大的神奇力量，她将光明化为万千形态，如同闪耀之物。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "宇宙秩序（ṛta）の根底において、暁の女神たちを奮い立たせながら、その勇壮な者は広大な天と地に入った。ミトラとヴァルナの偉大な不思議な力によって、彼女は輝くものたちのように、多様な姿に光を置く。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "في أساس النظام الكوني (ṛta)، محرِّكًا الفجرات، دخل القوي إلى السماء والأرض الواسعتين. بقدرة ميترا وفارونا العظيمة العجيبة، تضع هي نورها في أشكال كثيرة، كالأشياء المتلألئة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Pada dasar tatanan kosmik (ṛta), menggerakkan para Fajar, Yang Perkasa memasuki langit dan bumi yang luas. Dengan kekuatan ajaib yang agung dari Mitra dan Varuṇa, ia menempatkan cahayanya dalam banyak wujud, seperti benda-benda yang bersinar.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "usas",
    "dawn",
    "cosmogony",
    "varuna",
    "mitra"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 3.61.7. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.61.7/"
}