{
  "id": "rigveda/3.7.9",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.7.9/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "3.7.9",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "वृ॒षा॒यन्ते॑ म॒हे अत्या॑य पू॒र्वीर्वृष्णे॑ चि॒त्राय॑ र॒श्मयः॑ सुया॒माः ।\nदेव॑ होतर्म॒न्द्रत॑रश्चिकि॒त्वान्म॒हो दे॒वान्रोद॑सी॒ एह व॑क्षि ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "vṛṣāyánte mahé átyāya pūrvī́r vŕ̥ṣṇe citrā́ya raśmáyaḥ suyāmā́ḥ |\ndéva hotar mandrátaraś cikitvā́n mahó devā́n ródasī éhá vakṣi ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "vṛṣāyante",
      "meaning": "they swell, they rise up",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahe",
      "meaning": "for great (strength)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atyāya",
      "meaning": "for the crossing, for the victory",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūrvīḥ",
      "meaning": "many, former",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣṇe",
      "meaning": "for the bull, for the strong one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "citrāya",
      "meaning": "for the bright one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "raśmayaḥ",
      "meaning": "rays",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "suyāmāḥ",
      "meaning": "easily guided, well-yoked",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "deva",
      "meaning": "O god",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hotar",
      "meaning": "O hotar, O priest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mandrataraḥ",
      "meaning": "most delightful, most joyful",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cikitvān",
      "meaning": "knowing, perceiving",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the great ones",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devān",
      "meaning": "the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodasī",
      "meaning": "both heaven and earth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "hither",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iha",
      "meaning": "here",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vakṣi",
      "meaning": "bring",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वे महान के लिए बढ़ते हैं, पार जाने और उस वृषभ तथा तेजस्वी के लिए, कई पूर्व की रश्मियाँ, सुनियंत्रित। हे देव, हे होता, अत्यंत आनंददायक, ज्ञानी, तुम महान देवों और द्युलोक-पृथ्वी को यहाँ ले आओ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அவை பெரியதற்காகப் பெருகுகின்றன; கடப்பதற்காக, வெற்றிக்காக, காளைக்காக, பிரகாசமானவனுக்காக, பல பழைய ஒளிக்கதிர்கள், எளிதில் நடத்தப்படுபவை. தேவனே, ஹோதாவே, மிகவும் இனிமையானவனே, அறிபவனே, பெரியவர்களான தேவர்களையும் வானையும் பூமியையும் இங்கே கொண்டுவா.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అవి గొప్పతనం కోసం ఉప్పొంగుతాయి; దాటడానికి, విజయానికి, వృషభానికి, ప్రకాశవంతునికి, అనేక పూర్వపు కిరణాలు, సులభంగా నడిపింపబడేవి. ఓ దేవా, ఓ హోతా, అత్యంత ఆనందకరుడా, తెలిసినవాడా, గొప్ప దేవతలను, ద్యావాపృథివులను ఇక్కడకు తీసుకురా.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅವು ಮಹತ್ತಿಗಾಗಿ ಉಕ್ಕೇರುತ್ತವೆ; ದಾಟುವುದಕ್ಕಾಗಿ, ಗೆಲುವಿಗಾಗಿ, ಎತ್ತುವಿಗಾಗಿ, ಪ್ರಕಾಶಮಾನನಿಗಾಗಿ, ಹಲವು ಹಿಂದಿನ ಕಿರಣಗಳು, ಸುಲಭವಾಗಿ ನಡೆಸಲ್ಪಡುವವು. ಓ ದೇವನೇ, ಓ ಹೋತೃವೇ, ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಆನಂದಕರನೇ, ಅರಿತವನೇ, ಮಹಾ ದೇವತೆಗಳನ್ನು, ದ್ಯಾವಾಪೃಥಿವಿಯನ್ನು ಇಲ್ಲಿಗೆ ತಂದುಕೊಡು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അവ മഹത്വത്തിനായി ഉയരുന്നു; കടക്കുന്നതിനും വിജയത്തിനും കാളയ്ക്കും പ്രകാശമുള്ളവനും വേണ്ടി, അനേകം പൂർവ രശ്മികൾ, എളുപ്പം നയിക്കപ്പെടുന്നവ. ഓ ദേവാ, ഓ ഹോതാവേ, ഏറ്റവും ആനന്ദദായകനേ, അറിവുള്ളവനേ, മഹത്തായ ദേവന്മാരെയും ദ്യാവാപൃഥിവിയെയും ഇവിടേക്ക് കൊണ്ടുവരൂ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তারা মহত্ত্বের জন্য উচ্ছ্বসিত হয়; উত্তরণের জন্য, জয়ের জন্য, বৃষভের জন্য, দীপ্তিমানের জন্য, বহু পূর্ব রশ্মি, সহজে চালিত। হে দেব, হে হোতা, অতি আনন্দময়, জ্ঞাত, মহান দেবতাদের ও দ্যুলোক-পৃথিবীকে এখানে আনো।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ते महानासाठी उसळतात; पार होण्यासाठी, विजयासाठी, वृषभासाठी, तेजस्वीसाठी, अनेक पूर्व किरणे, सहज नेली जाणारी. हे देवा, हे होत्या, अत्यंत आनंददायी, जाणणाऱ्या, महान देवांना आणि द्यावापृथिवीला येथे आण.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તેઓ મહાનતા માટે ઉછળે છે; પાર ઉતરવા, વિજય માટે, વૃષભ માટે, તેજસ્વી માટે, ઘણાં પૂર્વનાં કિરણો, સહેલાઈથી ચલાવાતાં. હે દેવ, હે હોતા, અતિ આનંદદાયક, જ્ઞાની, મહાન દેવોને અને દ્યાવાપૃથિવીને અહીં લાવો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਮਹਾਨਤਾ ਲਈ ਉੱਛਲਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ; ਪਾਰ ਹੋਣ ਲਈ, ਜਿੱਤ ਲਈ, ਬਲਦ ਲਈ, ਚਮਕਦੇ ਲਈ, ਅਨੇਕ ਪੁਰਾਣੀਆਂ ਕਿਰਨਾਂ, ਸੌਖਿਆਂ ਚਲਾਈਆਂ ਜਾਣ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ। ਹੇ ਦੇਵ, ਹੇ ਹੋਤਾ, ਬਹੁਤ ਆਨੰਦਦਾਇਕ, ਜਾਣੂ, ਮਹਾਨ ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਦਿਆਵਾਪ੍ਰਿਥਿਵੀ ਨੂੰ ਇੱਥੇ ਲਿਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେମାନେ ମହତ୍ତ୍ୱ ପାଇଁ ଉଚ୍ଛ୍ୱସିତ ହୁଅନ୍ତି; ପାର ହେବା ପାଇଁ, ବିଜୟ ପାଇଁ, ବୃଷ ପାଇଁ, ଦୀପ୍ତିମାନ ପାଇଁ, ଅନେକ ପୂର୍ବ ରଶ୍ମି, ସହଜରେ ଚାଳିତ। ହେ ଦେବ, ହେ ହୋତା, ଅତି ଆନନ୍ଦଦାୟକ, ଜ୍ଞାତା, ମହାନ ଦେବତା ଓ ଦ୍ୟାବାପୃଥିବୀକୁ ଏଠାକୁ ଆଣ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ عظمت کے لیے ابھرتی ہیں؛ پار اترنے کے لیے، فتح کے لیے، بیل کے لیے، روشن کے لیے، بہت سی قدیم شعاعیں، آسانی سے ہانکی جانے والی۔ اے دیوتا، اے ہوتا، نہایت خوش کن، عارف، عظیم دیوتاؤں اور دیاؤ پرتھوی کو یہاں لے آ۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "They swell up for greatness, for the crossing, for the victory, for the bull, for the bright one — many former rays, easily yoked. O god, O hotar, most delightful, knowing one, bring here the great gods and heaven and earth.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Se hinchan para la grandeza, para el cruce, para la victoria, para el toro, para el resplandeciente: muchos rayos antiguos, fácilmente guiados. Oh dios, oh hotar, el más deleitable, el sabio, trae aquí a los grandes dioses y al cielo y la tierra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Elles s'élèvent pour la grandeur, pour la traversée, pour la victoire, pour le taureau, pour le brillant : nombreux rayons anciens, aisément attelés. Ô dieu, ô hotar, le plus délectable, le sage, amène ici les grands dieux, le ciel et la terre.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Sie schwellen an für die Größe, für den Übergang, für den Sieg, für den Stier, für den Leuchtenden: viele uralte Strahlen, leicht zu lenken. O Gott, o Hotar, du Entzückendster, Wissender, bring hierher die großen Götter sowie Himmel und Erde.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Elas se elevam pela grandeza, pela travessia, pela vitória, pelo touro, pelo resplandecente: muitos raios antigos, facilmente conduzidos. Ó deus, ó hotar, o mais deleitoso, o sábio, traze aqui os grandes deuses, o céu e a terra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Они поднимаются ради величия, ради переправы, ради победы, ради быка, ради сияющего — многие древние лучи, легко направляемые. О бог, о хотар, самый радостный, знающий, приведи сюда великих богов, небо и землю.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "它们为伟大、为渡过、为胜利、为公牛、为光明者而涌起——许多古老的光线，易于驾驭。神啊，呼唤者啊，最令人喜悦的、有智慧的，请把伟大的诸神与天地带到这里来。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "それらは偉大さのため、渡ることのため、勝利のため、雄牛のため、輝く者のために昇る——多くの古い光線が、たやすく導かれる。おお神よ、おおホタルよ、最も喜ばしく知る者よ、偉大な神々と天地をここへ導け。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "تنتفخُ للعظمة، وللعبور، وللنصر، وللثور، وللمُتلألئ؛ أشعةٌ كثيرةٌ قديمةٌ سهلةُ القيادة. أيُّها الإلهُ، أيُّها الكاهنُ، يا أحبَّ الأحبةِ، يا العارف، أحضِرْ إلى هنا الآلهةَ العظامَ والسماءَ والأرض.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Mereka membengkak demi keagungan, demi penyeberangan, demi kemenangan, demi sang banteng, demi yang bercahaya — banyak sinar kuno, mudah dikendalikan. Wahai dewa, wahai hotar, yang paling menyenangkan, yang berpengetahuan, bawalah ke sini para dewa agung serta langit dan bumi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "hotar",
    "light",
    "heaven-earth"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 3.7.9. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.7.9/"
}