{
  "id": "rigveda/3.8.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.8.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "3.8.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Sacrificial Post",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "युवा॑ सु॒वासाः॒ परि॑वीत॒ आगा॒त्स उ॒ श्रेया॑न्भवति॒ जाय॑मानः ।\nतं धीरा॑सः क॒वय॒ उन्न॑यन्ति स्वा॒ध्यो॑ मन॑सा देव॒यन्तः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yúvā suvā́sāḥ párivīta ā́gāt sá u śréyān bhavati jā́yamānaḥ |\ntáṃ dhī́rāsaḥ kaváya ún nayanti svādhyò mánasā devayántaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yuvā",
      "meaning": "youthful",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "suvāsāḥ",
      "meaning": "well-clothed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "parivītaḥ",
      "meaning": "enveloped",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "hither",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agāt",
      "meaning": "has come",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śreyān",
      "meaning": "better",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavati",
      "meaning": "becomes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jāyamānaḥ",
      "meaning": "being born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhīrāsaḥ",
      "meaning": "the wise",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kavayaḥ",
      "meaning": "the poets",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ut",
      "meaning": "upward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nayanti",
      "meaning": "lead",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svādhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "self-taught",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manasā",
      "meaning": "with mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devayantaḥ",
      "meaning": "desiring the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो युवा, सुंदर वस्त्रधारी, चारों ओर से आवृत होकर आता है, वही उत्पन्न होते ही श्रेष्ठ हो जाता है। उसे धीर कवि और स्वयं-शिक्षित, मन से देवों की कामना करने वाले ऊपर ले जाते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இளமையானவனும், அழகிய ஆடை அணிந்தவனும், சூழப்பட்டவனுமாக வருபவன், பிறக்கும்போதே சிறந்தவனாகிறான்; அவனை ஞானிகளான கவிகளும், தாமாகக் கற்றவர்களும், மனதால் தேவர்களை விரும்புவோரும் உயர்த்துகின்றனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "యువకుడు, చక్కని వస్త్రాలు ధరించినవాడు, చుట్టబడినవాడు వస్తాడు; అతడు పుట్టగానే శ్రేష్ఠుడవుతాడు. ధీరులైన కవులు, స్వయం శిక్షితులు, మనసుతో దేవతలను కోరేవారు అతన్ని పైకి లేపుతారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಯುವಕನು, ಸುಂದರ ವಸ್ತ್ರಧಾರಿ, ಆವೃತನಾಗಿ ಬರುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಅವನು ಹುಟ್ಟಿದ ಕೂಡಲೇ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠನಾಗುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಅವನನ್ನು ಧೀರರಾದ ಕವಿಗಳು, ಸ್ವಯಂ-ಕಲಿತವರು, ಮನಸ್ಸಿನಿಂದ ದೇವತೆಗಳನ್ನು ಬಯಸುವವರು ಮೇಲಕ್ಕೆ ಎತ್ತುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "യുവാവായും, സുന്ദരവസ്ത്രം ധരിച്ചും, ചുറ്റപ്പെട്ടും അവൻ വരുന്നു; ജനിച്ചയുടനെ അവൻ ശ്രേഷ്ഠനാകുന്നു. ധീരരായ കവികളും സ്വയം പഠിച്ചവരും മനസ്സാൽ ദേവന്മാരെ ആഗ്രഹിക്കുന്നവരും അവനെ ഉയർത്തുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যুবা, সুন্দর বস্ত্রধারী, পরিবেষ্টিত হয়ে যে আসে, সে জন্মমাত্রই শ্রেষ্ঠ হয়। ধীর কবিগণ, স্বশিক্ষিতগণ, মনে দেবকামীগণ তাকে উপরে তুলে ধরেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तरुण, सुंदर वस्त्रे परिधान केलेला, वेढलेला तो येतो; जन्मताच तो श्रेष्ठ होतो. त्याला धीर कवी, स्वयंशिक्षित आणि मनाने देवांची इच्छा करणारे वर उचलतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "યુવાન, સુંદર વસ્ત્ર પહેરેલો, આવરાયેલો એ આવે છે; જન્મતાંજ તે શ્રેષ્ઠ થાય છે. ધીર કવિઓ, સ્વયં-શિક્ષિત, મનથી દેવોની ઇચ્છા રાખનારા તેને ઊંચે લઈ જાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਵਾਨ, ਸੁੰਦਰ ਵਸਤਰ ਪਹਿਨਿਆ, ਘਿਰਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਆਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਉਹ ਜੰਮਦਿਆਂ ਹੀ ਸ੍ਰੇਸ਼ਠ ਹੋ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਧੀਰ ਕਵੀ, ਸਵੈ-ਸਿੱਖਿਅਤ, ਮਨ ਨਾਲ ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਦੀ ਕਾਮਨਾ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲੇ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਉੱਪਰ ਚੁੱਕਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯୁବକ, ସୁନ୍ଦର ବସ୍ତ୍ରଧାରୀ, ଆବୃତ ହୋଇ ସେ ଆସେ; ସେ ଜନ୍ମ ହେବା ମାତ୍ରେ ଶ୍ରେଷ୍ଠ ହୁଏ। ଧୀର କବିମାନେ, ସ୍ୱୟଂଶିକ୍ଷିତମାନେ, ମନରେ ଦେବତାଙ୍କୁ ଇଚ୍ଛା କରୁଥିବା ଲୋକମାନେ ତାକୁ ଊର୍ଦ୍ଧ୍ୱକୁ ନିଅନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جوان، خوبصورت لباس پہنے، گھرا ہوا آتا ہے؛ وہ پیدا ہوتے ہی بہتر ہو جاتا ہے۔ دانا شاعر، خود سیکھے ہوئے، دل سے دیوتاؤں کے طلبگار اسے اوپر اٹھاتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Young, well-clothed, enveloped, he has come hither; being born, he at once becomes the better. The wise poets, self-taught, desiring the gods in mind, lead him upward.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Joven, bien vestido, envuelto, ha llegado hasta aquí; al nacer, se vuelve de inmediato el mejor. Los sabios poetas, autodidactas, que desean a los dioses con la mente, lo elevan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Jeune, bien vêtu, enveloppé, il est venu ici; en naissant, il devient aussitôt le meilleur. Les sages poètes, autodidactes, désirant les dieux par l'esprit, le conduisent vers le haut.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Jung, wohlgekleidet, umhüllt, ist er hierher gekommen; kaum geboren, wird er der Bessere. Die weisen Dichter, selbstgelehrt, die mit dem Sinn nach den Göttern verlangen, führen ihn empor.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Jovem, bem vestido, envolto, ele chegou aqui; ao nascer, torna-se de imediato o melhor. Os sábios poetas, autodidatas, que desejam os deuses com a mente, conduzem-no para cima.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Юный, хорошо одетый, облечённый, он пришёл сюда; рождённый, он тотчас становится лучшим. Мудрые поэты, самоучки, желающие богов умом, возводят его вверх.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "年轻、衣着华美、被包裹的他来到此处；一出生，他便成为更优者。智慧的诗人，自学成才，以心渴求诸神者，将他引向上方。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "若く、美しい衣をまとい、包まれた彼がここに来た。生まれるや否や、彼は優れた者となる。賢い詩人たち、独学の者たち、心で神々を求める者たちが彼を上へ導く。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "فتيّ، حسنُ اللباس، متلفّفٌ، قد جاء إلى هنا؛ وما إن يُولد حتى يصير الأفضل. يرفعه الحكماء الشعراء المتعلّمون بذواتهم، المشتاقون إلى الآلهة بالعقل.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Muda, berpakaian indah, terbungkus, ia telah datang ke sini; begitu lahir, ia segera menjadi yang lebih baik. Para penyair bijak, yang belajar sendiri, yang merindukan para dewa dengan pikiran, mengangkatnya ke atas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "sacrificial-post",
    "yupa",
    "poets",
    "sacrifice"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 3.8.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/3.8.4/"
}