{
  "id": "rigveda/4.1.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.1.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.1.11",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "स जा॑यत प्रथ॒मः प॒स्त्या॑सु म॒हो बु॒ध्ने रज॑सो अ॒स्य योनौ॑ ।\nअ॒पाद॑शी॒र्षा गु॒हमा॑नो॒ अन्ता॒योयु॑वानो वृष॒भस्य॑ नी॒ळे ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sá jāyata prathamáḥ pastyā̀su mahó budhné rájaso asyá yónau |\napā́d aśīrṣā́ guhámāno ántāyóyuvāno vṛṣabhásya nīḷé ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jāyata",
      "meaning": "was born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prathamaḥ",
      "meaning": "first",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pastyāsu",
      "meaning": "in the waters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the great",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "budhne",
      "meaning": "at the base",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rajasaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the atmosphere",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yonau",
      "meaning": "in the womb",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apāt",
      "meaning": "footless",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśīrṣā",
      "meaning": "headless",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "guhamānaḥ",
      "meaning": "hiding",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antā",
      "meaning": "both ends",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āyoyuvānaḥ",
      "meaning": "stirring himself",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣabhasya",
      "meaning": "of the bull",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nīḷe",
      "meaning": "in the nest",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह पहले-पहल जल-माताओं में उत्पन्न हुआ, महान अन्तरिक्ष की गहराई में, इस लोक के गर्भ में; पैरों और सिर से रहित, दोनों छोरों को छिपाए हुए, वृषभ के नीड़ में स्वयं को गतिशील करता हुआ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அவன் முதலில் நீர்த்தாய்களிடையே பிறந்தான்—மகத்தான வெளியின் அடியில், இந்த உலகின் கருவில்; கால்களும் தலையும் அற்றவனாய், இரு முனைகளையும் மறைத்தவனாய், காளையின் கூட்டில் தன்னை அசைத்தவனாய்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అతడు మొదట నీటి తల్లులలో జన్మించాడు—గొప్ప అంతరిక్షపు అడుగున, ఈ లోకపు గర్భంలో; పాదాలు తలలు లేనివాడై, రెండు చివరలను దాచి, వృషభపు గూటిలో తనను కదిలిస్తూ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅವನು ಮೊದಲು ನೀರಿನ ತಾಯಂದಿರ ನಡುವೆ ಹುಟ್ಟಿದನು—ಮಹಾ ಅಂತರಿಕ್ಷದ ತಳದಲ್ಲಿ, ಈ ಲೋಕದ ಗರ್ಭದಲ್ಲಿ; ಪಾದ-ತಲೆ ಇಲ್ಲದವನಾಗಿ, ಎರಡೂ ತುದಿಗಳನ್ನು ಮರೆಮಾಡಿ, ವೃಷಭದ ಗೂಡಿನಲ್ಲಿ ತನ್ನನ್ನು ಚಲಿಸುತ್ತಾ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അവൻ ആദ്യം ജലമാതാക്കളിൽ ജനിച്ചു—മഹത്തായ അന്തരീക്ഷത്തിന്റെ അടിയിൽ, ഈ ലോകത്തിന്റെ ഗർഭത്തിൽ; കാലുകളും തലയുമില്ലാത്തവനായി, രണ്ടറ്റങ്ങളും മറച്ച്, കാളയുടെ കൂട്ടിൽ സ്വയം ഇളക്കി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তিনি প্রথমে জলমাতাদের মধ্যে জন্মালেন—মহৎ অন্তরীক্ষের তলদেশে, এই লোকের গর্ভে; পদহীন, মস্তকহীন, দুই প্রান্ত লুকিয়ে, বৃষের নীড়ে নিজেকে চালিত করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तो प्रथम जलमातांमध्ये जन्मला—महान अंतरिक्षाच्या तळाशी, या लोकाच्या गर्भात; पायांविना व डोक्याविना, दोन्ही टोके लपवून, वृषभाच्या घरट्यात स्वतःला हलवत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે પ્રથમ જળમાતાઓમાં જન્મ્યો—મહાન અંતરિક્ષના તળિયે, આ લોકના ગર્ભમાં; પગ-માથા વિનાનો, બંને છેડા છુપાવીને, વૃષભના માળામાં પોતાને ગતિમાન કરતો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਜਲ-ਮਾਤਾਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਜਨਮਿਆ—ਵੱਡੇ ਅੰਤਰਿਕਸ਼ ਦੇ ਤਲ ਵਿੱਚ, ਇਸ ਲੋਕ ਦੀ ਕੁੱਖ ਵਿੱਚ; ਪੈਰਾਂ ਤੇ ਸਿਰ ਬਿਨਾਂ, ਦੋਵੇਂ ਸਿਰੇ ਛੁਪਾਉਂਦਾ, ਵ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਭ ਦੇ ਆਲ੍ਹਣੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਪਣੇ-ਆਪ ਨੂੰ ਹਿਲਾਉਂਦਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେ ପ୍ରଥମେ ଜଳମାତାଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଜନ୍ମିଲେ—ମହାନ ଅନ୍ତରୀକ୍ଷର ତଳେ, ଏହି ଲୋକର ଗର୍ଭରେ; ପାଦ ଓ ମସ୍ତକ ବିହୀନ, ଦୁଇ ପ୍ରାନ୍ତ ଲୁଚାଇ, ବୃଷଭର ନୀଡ଼ରେ ନିଜକୁ ଗତିମାନ କରି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ پہلے پانی کی ماؤں میں پیدا ہوا—عظیم فضا کی تہہ میں، اس جہان کے رحم میں؛ پاؤں اور سر کے بغیر، دونوں سروں کو چھپائے، بیل کے گھونسلے میں خود کو حرکت دیتا ہوا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He was born first among the water-mothers, at the base of the great atmosphere, in the womb of this world; footless and headless, hiding both ends, stirring himself in the nest of the bull.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Nació primero entre las madres de las aguas, en la base de la gran atmósfera, en el vientre de este mundo; sin pies ni cabeza, ocultando ambos extremos, agitándose en el nido del toro.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Il naquit le premier parmi les mères des eaux, au pied de la grande atmosphère, dans le sein de ce monde ; sans pieds ni tête, cachant ses deux extrémités, s'agitant dans le nid du taureau.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Er wurde zuerst unter den Wassermüttern geboren, am Grund der großen Luft, im Schoß dieser Welt; fußlos und kopflos, beide Enden verbergend, sich regend im Nest des Stiers.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Nasceu primeiro entre as mães das águas, na base da grande atmosfera, no ventre deste mundo; sem pés nem cabeça, ocultando as duas extremidades, agitando-se no ninho do touro.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Он родился первым среди водных матерей, у основания великой атмосферы, во чреве этого мира; безногий и безглавый, скрывая оба конца, колеблющийся в гнезде быка.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他首先生于水母之中，在大空的底部，在此世界的胎中；无足无首，隐藏两端，在公牛的巢中自我摇动。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "彼は水の母たちの中で最初に生まれた。大気の基部、この世界の胎内に。足もなく頭もなく、両端を隠し、牡牛の巣の中で自らを揺り動かしながら。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "وُلد أولًا بين أمهات المياه، عند أساس الجو العظيم، في رحم هذا العالم؛ بلا قدمين ولا رأس، يخفي طرفيه، يتحرك في عش الثور.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dia lahir pertama di antara ibu-ibu air, di dasar atmosfer yang agung, dalam rahim dunia ini; tanpa kaki dan kepala, menyembunyikan kedua ujungnya, menggerakkan dirinya di sarang banteng.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ท่านบังเกิดขึ้นก่อนในหมู่มารดาแห่งน้ำ ที่ฐานอันยิ่งใหญ่ของบรรยากาศ ในครรภ์แห่งโลกนี้ ไม่มีเท้าและไม่มีศีรษะ ซ่อนปลายทั้งสองไว้ เคลื่อนไหวอยู่ในรังของวัวผู้แข็งแรง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "cosmogony",
    "birth"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.1.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.1.11/"
}