{
  "id": "rigveda/4.16.20",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.16.20/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.16.20",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "ए॒वेदिन्द्रा॑य वृष॒भाय॒ वृष्णे॒ ब्रह्मा॑कर्म॒ भृग॑वो॒ न रथ॑म् ।\nनू चि॒द्यथा॑ नः स॒ख्या वि॒योष॒दस॑न्न उ॒ग्रो॑ऽवि॒ता त॑नू॒पाः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "evéd índrāya vṛṣabhā́ya vŕ̥ṣṇe bráhmākarma bhŕ̥gavo ná rátham |\nnū́ cid yáthā naḥ sakhyā́ viyóṣad ásan na ugrò'vitā́ tanūpā́ḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indrāya",
      "meaning": "to Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣabhāya",
      "meaning": "to the bull",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣṇe",
      "meaning": "to the virile one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahma",
      "meaning": "prayer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "akarma",
      "meaning": "we have made",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhṛgavaḥ",
      "meaning": "the Bhṛgus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratham",
      "meaning": "a chariot",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nu",
      "meaning": "now",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yathā",
      "meaning": "so that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naḥ",
      "meaning": "for us",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sakhyā",
      "meaning": "friendship",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viyoṣat",
      "meaning": "may fail",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asat",
      "meaning": "may be",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naḥ",
      "meaning": "for us",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ugraḥ",
      "meaning": "fierce",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avitā",
      "meaning": "a protector",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tanūpāḥ",
      "meaning": "body-protecting",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "इसी प्रकार हमने इन्द्र के लिए, वृषभ और वीर्यवान के लिए प्रार्थना बनाई, जैसे भृगुजन रथ बनाते हैं। अब जिससे हमारी मित्रता कभी न टूटे, और वह उग्र रक्षक, शरीर का रक्षक, हमारे लिए हो।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இவ்வாறே நாங்கள் இந்திரனுக்காக, காளையும் வீரியனுமானவனுக்காக, பிருகுக்கள் ரதம் செய்வதுபோல் பிரார்த்தனையை உருவாக்கினோம். இனி நம் நட்பு ஒருபோதும் தவறாமல், அவன் உக்கிரமான, உடலைக் காக்கும் பாதுகாவலனாக நமக்கிருக்கட்டும்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇలాగే మేము ఇంద్రుని కోసం, వృషభుడు మరియు వీర్యవంతుడైన వానికోసం, భృగువులు రథం చేసినట్లు ప్రార్థనను సిద్ధం చేశాము. ఇప్పుడు మన స్నేహం ఎన్నడూ విఫలం కాకుండా, అతడు భయంకరుడై, శరీరాన్ని కాపాడే రక్షకుడుగా మనకుండుగాక.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಹೀಗೆ ನಾವು ಇಂದ್ರನಿಗಾಗಿ, ವೃಷಭನೂ ವೀರ್ಯವಂತನೂ ಆದವನಿಗಾಗಿ, ಭೃಗುಗಳು ರಥವನ್ನು ಮಾಡುವಂತೆ ಪ್ರಾರ್ಥನೆಯನ್ನು ರಚಿಸಿದ್ದೇವೆ. ಈಗ ನಮ್ಮ ಸ್ನೇಹ ಎಂದಿಗೂ ವಿಫಲವಾಗದಂತೆ, ಅವನು ಉಗ್ರನೂ ದೇಹರಕ್ಷಕನೂ ಆಗಿ ನಮಗಿರಲಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇങ്ങനെ ഞങ്ങൾ ഇന്ദ്രനുവേണ്ടി, കാളയും വീര്യവാനുമായവനുവേണ്ടി, ഭൃഗുക്കൾ രഥം നിർമ്മിക്കുന്നതുപോലെ പ്രാർത്ഥന ഉണ്ടാക്കി. ഇനി നമ്മുടെ സൗഹൃദം ഒരിക്കലും തകരാതിരിക്കട്ടെ, അവൻ ഉഗ്രനും ശരീരം കാക്കുന്നവനുമായി നമുക്കുണ്ടാകട്ടെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "এইভাবে আমরা ইন্দ্রের জন্য, বৃষভ ও বীর্যবানের জন্য, ভৃগুরা যেমন রথ তৈরি করে তেমনি প্রার্থনা রচনা করেছি। এখন যেন আমাদের বন্ধুত্ব কখনও ভেঙে না যায়, আর তিনি উগ্র, দেহরক্ষক হয়ে আমাদের জন্য থাকুন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "अशा प्रकारे आम्ही इंद्रासाठी, वृषभ आणि वीर्यवान अशासाठी, भृगूंनी रथ बनवावा तसे प्रार्थना रचली. आता आमची मैत्री कधीही तुटू नये, आणि तो उग्र, शरीररक्षक आमच्यासाठी असावा.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "આ રીતે અમે ઇન્દ્ર માટે, વૃષભ અને વીર્યવાન માટે, ભૃગુઓ રથ બનાવે તેમ પ્રાર્થના રચી. હવે અમારી મિત્રતા કદી ન તૂટે, અને તે ઉગ્ર, શરીરરક્ષક અમારા માટે રહે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇਸੇ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਅਸੀਂ ਇੰਦਰ ਲਈ, ਬਲਦ ਅਤੇ ਵੀਰਜਵਾਨ ਲਈ, ਭ੍ਰਿਗੂਆਂ ਵਾਂਗ ਰੱਥ ਬਣਾਉਂਦੇ ਹਾਂ, ਪ੍ਰਾਰਥਨਾ ਰਚੀ। ਹੁਣ ਸਾਡੀ ਮਿੱਤਰਤਾ ਕਦੇ ਨਾ ਟੁੱਟੇ, ਅਤੇ ਉਹ ਉਗਰ, ਸਰੀਰ ਦਾ ਰਖਵਾਲਾ ਸਾਡੇ ਲਈ ਹੋਵੇ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏହିପରି ଆମେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ, ଷଣ୍ଢ ଓ ବୀର୍ଯ୍ୟବାନଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ, ଭୃଗୁମାନେ ରଥ ପ୍ରସ୍ତୁତ କରିବା ପରି ପ୍ରାର୍ଥନା ରଚିଲୁ। ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ ଆମ ବନ୍ଧୁତା କଦାପି ନ ଭାଙ୍ଗୁ, ଏବଂ ସେ ଉଗ୍ର, ଶରୀରରକ୍ଷକ ଆମ ପାଇଁ ହେଉ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اسی طرح ہم نے اندر کے لیے، بیل اور قوت والے کے لیے، بھرگو لوگوں کے رتھ بنانے کی طرح دعا تیار کی۔ اب ہماری دوستی کبھی نہ ٹوٹے، اور وہ شدید، جسم کا محافظ ہمارے لیے ہو۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Thus for Indra, the bull, the virile one, we have fashioned a prayer, as the Bhṛgus fashion a chariot. Now, so that our friendship may never fail, may he be for us a fierce, body-protecting guardian.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Así, para Indra, el toro, el varonil, hemos forjado una plegaria, como los Bhṛgus forjan un carro. Ahora, para que nuestra amistad nunca falle, que sea para nosotros un guardián feroz y protector del cuerpo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ainsi, pour Indra, le taureau, le viril, nous avons façonné une prière, comme les Bhṛgus façonnent un char. Maintenant, afin que notre amitié ne faillisse jamais, qu'il soit pour nous un gardien redoutable, protecteur du corps.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "So haben wir für Indra, den Stier, den Männlichen, ein Gebet gefertigt, wie die Bhṛgus einen Wagen fertigen. Damit unsere Freundschaft niemals versagt, möge er für uns ein wilder, leibschützender Hüter sein.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Assim, para Indra, o touro, o viril, forjamos uma prece, como os Bhṛgus forjam um carro. Agora, para que nossa amizade nunca falhe, seja ele para nós um guardião feroz, protetor do corpo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Так для Индры, быка, мужественного, мы создали молитву, как Бхригу создают колесницу. Теперь, чтобы наша дружба никогда не подвела, пусть он будет для нас грозным хранителем, оберегающим тело.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "我们为因陀罗——公牛、雄健者——如同婆利古人造车一般，制作了这首祷词。愿我们的友谊永不断绝，愿他成为我们猛烈的、护卫身体的守护者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "このように私たちは、雄牛であり精力に満ちたインドラのために、ブリグ族が戦車を造るように祈りを作りました。今や、私たちの友情が決して損なわれないように、彼が私たちにとって猛々しく身体を守る守護者となりますように。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "هكذا صغنا لإندرا، الثور، الذكر القوي، صلاةً كما يصنع البهرغوس العربة. والآن، لكي لا تخيب صداقتنا أبدًا، فليكن لنا حارسًا شرسًا يحفظ الجسد.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Demikianlah bagi Indra, sang banteng, sang perkasa, kami telah merangkai doa, sebagaimana kaum Bhṛgu membuat kereta. Kini, agar persahabatan kami tidak pernah gagal, semoga ia menjadi pelindung yang garang bagi kami, penjaga tubuh.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ดังนั้น เพื่อพระอินทร์ ผู้เป็นวัวผู้ เป็นผู้มีพลัง เราได้ประกอบคำอธิษฐานขึ้น ดุจพวกภฤคุประกอบรถศึก บัดนี้ เพื่อมิให้มิตรภาพของเราขาดสาย ขอพระองค์ผู้ดุดันเป็นผู้คุ้มครองกาย เป็นผู้พิทักษ์ของเรา",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "sacrifice",
    "alliance"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.16.20. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.16.20/"
}