{
  "id": "rigveda/4.17.12",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.17.12/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.17.12",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "किय॑त्स्वि॒दिन्द्रो॒ अध्ये॑ति मा॒तुः किय॑त्पि॒तुर्ज॑नि॒तुर्यो ज॒जान॑ ।\nयो अ॑स्य॒ शुष्मं॑ मुहु॒कैरिय॑र्ति॒ वातो॒ न जू॒त स्त॒नय॑द्भिर॒भ्रैः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "kíyat svid índro ádhy eti mātúḥ kíyat pitúr janitúr yó jajā́na |\nyó asya śúṣmam muhukaír íyarti vā́to ná jūtá stanáyadbhir abhraíḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "kiyat",
      "meaning": "how much",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svit",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indraḥ",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhi",
      "meaning": "over",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eti",
      "meaning": "goes / reaches",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mātuḥ",
      "meaning": "of the mother",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiyat",
      "meaning": "how much",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pituḥ",
      "meaning": "of the father",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "janituḥ",
      "meaning": "of the begetter",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jajāna",
      "meaning": "was born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śuṣmam",
      "meaning": "strength",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "muhukaiḥ",
      "meaning": "with the thunder-claps",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iyarti",
      "meaning": "stirs / shakes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vātaḥ",
      "meaning": "wind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jūtaḥ",
      "meaning": "impelled",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "stanayadbhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with thundering",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhraiḥ",
      "meaning": "with clouds",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "इन्द्र माता की कितनी (सीमा) से परे जाता है, और पिता तथा जन्मदाता की कितनी (सीमा) से परे, जिसने (उसे) जन्म दिया? जो उसके बल को बार-बार हिलाता है, जैसे गरजते बादलों से प्रेरित वायु।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இந்திரன் தாயின் எல்லையை எவ்வளவு தாண்டிச் செல்கிறான், தந்தையும் பிறப்பித்தவனுமான அவனுடைய எல்லையை எவ்வளவு தாண்டுகிறான், அவனைப் பெற்றவன் யார்? இடியோசையுடைய மேகங்களால் தூண்டப்பட்ட காற்றைப்போல, அவனுடைய வலிமையை மீண்டும் மீண்டும் அசைப்பவன் யார்?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇంద్రుడు తల్లి పరిమితిని ఎంతవరకు దాటుతాడు, తండ్రి మరియు జన్మనిచ్చినవాని పరిమితిని ఎంతవరకు దాటుతాడు, అతనిని జన్మింపజేసినది ఎవరు? ఉరుముల మేఘాలచే ప్రేరేపించబడిన గాలిలా, అతని బలాన్ని మళ్ళీ మళ్ళీ కదిలించేవాడు ఎవరు?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಇಂದ್ರನು ತಾಯಿಯ ಮಿತಿಯನ್ನು ಎಷ್ಟು ಮೀರಿ ಹೋಗುತ್ತಾನೆ, ತಂದೆ ಮತ್ತು ಜನ್ಮದಾತನ ಮಿತಿಯನ್ನು ಎಷ್ಟು ಮೀರಿ, ಅವನನ್ನು ಹುಟ್ಟಿಸಿದವನು ಯಾರು? ಗರ್ಜಿಸುವ ಮೇಘಗಳಿಂದ ಪ್ರೇರಿತ ಗಾಳಿಯಂತೆ, ಅವನ ಶಕ್ತಿಯನ್ನು ಪದೇ ಪದೇ ಕದಡುವವನು ಯಾರು?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇന്ദ്രൻ മാതാവിന്റെ അതിരിനപ്പുറം എത്രത്തോളം പോകുന്നു, പിതാവിന്റെയും ജനിപ്പിച്ചവന്റെയും അതിരിനപ്പുറം എത്രത്തോളം, അവനെ ജനിപ്പിച്ചതാര്? ഗർജ്ജിക്കുന്ന മേഘങ്ങളാൽ പ്രേരിതമായ കാറ്റുപോലെ, അവന്റെ ബലത്തെ വീണ്ടും വീണ്ടും ഇളക്കുന്നവൻ ആര്?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ইন্দ্র মাতার সীমা কতটা অতিক্রম করেন, পিতা ও জন্মদাতার সীমা কতটা, যিনি তাঁকে জন্ম দিয়েছেন? যিনি মেঘগর্জনকারী মেঘে প্রেরিত বায়ুর মতো বারবার তাঁর শক্তি নাড়ান?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "इन्द्र मातेच्या मर्यादेपलीकडे किती जातो, आणि पिता व जन्मदात्याच्या मर्यादेपलीकडे किती जातो, ज्याने त्याला जन्म दिला? गर्जणाऱ्या ढगांनी प्रेरित वाऱ्याप्रमाणे, त्याच्या सामर्थ्याला वारंवार हलवणारा कोण?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઇન્દ્ર માતાની મર્યાદાથી કેટલો આગળ જાય છે, અને પિતા તથા જન્મદાતાની મર્યાદાથી કેટલો આગળ, જેણે તેને જન્માવ્યો? જે ગર્જતા વાદળોથી પ્રેરિત વાયુની જેમ તેના બળને વારંવાર હલાવે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇੰਦਰ ਮਾਤਾ ਦੀ ਹੱਦ ਤੋਂ ਕਿੰਨਾ ਅੱਗੇ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ, ਅਤੇ ਪਿਤਾ ਤੇ ਜਨਮਦਾਤਾ ਦੀ ਹੱਦ ਤੋਂ ਕਿੰਨਾ ਅੱਗੇ, ਜਿਸਨੇ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਜਨਮ ਦਿੱਤਾ? ਜੋ ਗਰਜਦੇ ਬੱਦਲਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਿਤ ਹਵਾ ਵਾਂਗ ਉਸਦੇ ਬਲ ਨੂੰ ਵਾਰ-ਵਾਰ ਹਿਲਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର ମାତାଙ୍କ ସୀମାରୁ କେତେ ଦୂରକୁ ଯାଆନ୍ତି, ଏବଂ ପିତା ଓ ଜନ୍ମଦାତାଙ୍କ ସୀମାରୁ କେତେ ଦୂରକୁ, ଯିଏ ତାଙ୍କୁ ଜନ୍ମ ଦେଲା? ଗର୍ଜନକାରୀ ମେଘରେ ପ୍ରେରିତ ବାୟୁ ପରି ଯିଏ ତାଙ୍କ ବଳକୁ ବାରମ୍ବାର ଆନ୍ଦୋଳିତ କରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اندر ماں کی حد سے کتنا آگے جاتا ہے، اور باپ اور جنم دینے والے کی حد سے کتنا آگے، جس نے اسے جنم دیا؟ جو گرجتے بادلوں سے چلائی ہوا کی طرح اس کی قوت کو بار بار جھنجھوڑتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "How far does Indra go beyond the mother's bounds, and how far beyond the father's and the begetter's, who gave him birth? Who stirs his strength again and again, as the wind driven by the thundering clouds?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "¿Hasta dónde va Indra más allá de los límites de la madre, y hasta dónde más allá del padre y del progenitor que lo engendró? ¿Quién agita su fuerza una y otra vez, como el viento impulsado por las nubes que truenan?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Jusqu'où Indra va-t-il au-delà des limites de la mère, et jusqu'où au-delà du père et de celui qui l'a engendré ? Qui agite sa force encore et encore, comme le vent poussé par les nuées tonnantes ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wie weit geht Indra über die Grenzen der Mutter hinaus, und wie weit über die des Vaters und des Erzeugers, der ihn geboren hat? Wer bewegt seine Kraft immer wieder, wie der Wind, der von den donnernden Wolken getrieben wird?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Até onde Indra vai além dos limites da mãe, e até onde além do pai e do genitor que o gerou? Quem agita sua força repetidamente, como o vento impelido pelas nuvens trovejantes?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Насколько далеко Индра выходит за пределы матери, насколько за пределы отца и родителя, давшего ему рождение? Кто вновь и вновь колеблет его силу, как ветер, гонимый громовыми тучами?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "因陀罗超越了母亲的界限有多远，超越了父亲与生育他的人的界限又有多远？是谁一次又一次地撼动他的力量，如同被雷鸣之云驱动的风？",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "インドラは母の限界をどれほど超えているのか。父と生みの親の限界をどれほど超えているのか、彼を生んだ者は誰か。雷鳴をとどろかす雲に駆られた風のように、その力を繰り返し揺り動かすのは誰か。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "إلى أي حدٍّ يتجاوز إندرا حدود الأم، وإلى أي حدٍّ يتجاوز حدود الأب ومن أنجبه، الذي وَلَدَه؟ ومن يحرّك قوته مراراً، كما تحرّك الريح التي دفعتها السحب الرعادة؟",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sejauh mana Indra melampaui batas ibu, dan sejauh mana melampaui batas ayah dan yang melahirkannya, siapakah yang melahirkannya? Siapa yang menggerakkan kekuatannya berulang kali, seperti angin yang didorong awan bergemuruh?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระอินทร์ไปไกลเพียงใดเกินขอบเขตของมารดา และไกลเพียงใดเกินขอบเขตของบิดาและผู้ให้กำเนิด ผู้ที่ให้กำเนิดพระองค์นั้น ใครเล่าที่ปลุกกำลังของพระองค์ซ้ำแล้วซ้ำเล่า เหมือนลมที่พัดไปด้วยเมฆที่คำรามกึกก้อง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "cosmogony",
    "birth",
    "wind"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.17.12. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.17.12/"
}