{
  "id": "rigveda/4.17.14",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.17.14/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.17.14",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अ॒यं च॒क्रमि॑षण॒त्सूर्य॑स्य॒ न्येत॑शं रीरमत्ससृमा॒णम् ।\nआ कृ॒ष्ण ईं॑ जुहुरा॒णो जि॑घर्ति त्व॒चो बु॒ध्ने रज॑सो अ॒स्य योनौ॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ayáṃ cakrám iṣaṇat sū́ryasya ny étaśaṃ rīramat sasṛmāṇám |\nā́ kṛṣṇá īṃ juhurāṇó jigharti tvacó budhné rájaso asyá yónau ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ayam",
      "meaning": "this one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakram",
      "meaning": "wheel",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iṣaṇat",
      "meaning": "set in motion / drove",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryasya",
      "meaning": "of the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni",
      "meaning": "down / downward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etaśam",
      "meaning": "the Étaśa (acc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rīramat",
      "meaning": "made to rest / stilled",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sasṛmāṇam",
      "meaning": "the one who moves (acc.)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "toward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛṣṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "the dark one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īm",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "juhurāṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "moving about / wandering",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jigharti",
      "meaning": "seizes / holds fast",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvacaḥ",
      "meaning": "from the skin",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "budhne",
      "meaning": "at the base",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rajasaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the realm / of the atmosphere",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yonau",
      "meaning": "in the womb / place",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "इसने सूर्य का चक्र घुमाया; गतिशील एतश को शान्त कर दिया। काला वह घूमता हुआ इसे पकड़ लेता है—रजस् के आधार में, इसकी खाल से, इस योनि में।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இவன் சூரியனின் சக்கரத்தைச் சுழற்றினான்; நகரும் ஏதசனை அமைதியாக்கினான். கருப்பானவன் சுற்றித் திரிந்து இவனைப் பற்றுகிறான்—தோலிலிருந்து, விண்வெளியின் அடியில், இந்தக் கருவறையில்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇతడు సూర్యుని చక్రాన్ని నడిపాడు; సంచరించే ఎతశను స్థిరపరిచాడు. నల్లనివాడు తిరుగుతూ ఇతనిని పట్టుకుంటాడు—చర్మం నుండి, లోకాంతరాళపు మూలంలో, ఈ గర్భంలో.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಇವನು ಸೂರ್ಯನ ಚಕ್ರವನ್ನು ತಿರುಗಿಸಿದನು; ಚಲಿಸುವ ಏತಶನನ್ನು ಶಾಂತಗೊಳಿಸಿದನು. ಕಪ್ಪಾದವನು ಸುತ್ತಾಡುತ್ತಾ ಇವನನ್ನು ಹಿಡಿಯುತ್ತಾನೆ—ಚರ್ಮದಿಂದ, ಲೋಕಾಂತರಾಳದ ಮೂಲದಲ್ಲಿ, ಈ ಗರ್ಭದಲ್ಲಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇവൻ സൂര്യന്റെ ചക്രം ഉരുട്ടി; ചലിക്കുന്ന ഏതശനെ ശാന്തനാക്കി. കറുത്തവൻ ചുറ്റിത്തിരിഞ്ഞ് ഇവനെ പിടിക്കുന്നു—തൊലിയിൽ നിന്ന്, ലോകാന്തരീക്ഷത്തിന്റെ അടിയിൽ, ഈ ഗർഭത്തിൽ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ইনি সূর্যের চক্র চালিয়েছেন; চলমান এতশকে স্থির করেছেন। কৃষ্ণবর্ণ সে ঘুরে ঘুরে একে ধরে—ত্বক থেকে, রজসের তলদেশে, এই যোনিতে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "याने सूर्याचे चक्र फिरवले; गतिमान एतशाला शांत केले. तो काळा फिरत फिरत याला धरतो—त्वचेपासून, रजसाच्या तळाशी, या योनीत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "એણે સૂર્યનું ચક્ર ફેરવ્યું; ગતિશીલ એતશને શાંત કર્યો. કાળો ફરતો ફરતો એને પકડે છે—ચામડીમાંથી, રજસના તળમાં, આ યોનિમાં.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇਸ ਨੇ ਸੂਰਜ ਦਾ ਚੱਕਰ ਘੁਮਾਇਆ; ਚਲਦੇ ਏਤਸ਼ ਨੂੰ ਸ਼ਾਂਤ ਕੀਤਾ। ਕਾਲਾ ਘੁੰਮਦਾ ਹੋਇਆ ਇਸਨੂੰ ਫੜ ਲੈਂਦਾ ਹੈ—ਚਮੜੀ ਤੋਂ, ਲੋਕ-ਅੰਤਰਾਲ ਦੇ ਆਧਾਰ ਵਿੱਚ, ਇਸ ਜੋਨੀ ਵਿੱਚ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟଙ୍କ ଚକ୍ର ଘୂରାଇଲେ; ଗତିଶୀଳ ଏତଶଙ୍କୁ ଶାନ୍ତ କଲେ। କଳା ସେ ଘୂରି ଘୂରି ଏହାକୁ ଧରେ—ଚର୍ମରୁ, ରଜସର ତଳେ, ଏହି ଯୋନିରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اس نے سورج کا پہیہ گھمایا؛ متحرک ایتش کو ساکن کیا۔ کالا وہ گھومتا ہوا اسے پکڑ لیتا ہے—کھال سے، فضا کی بنیاد میں، اس رحم میں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He set the wheel of the sun in motion and stilled the wandering Étaśa. The dark one, moving about, seizes him—from the skin, at the base of the realm, in this womb.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Él puso en movimiento la rueda del sol y calmó al errante Étaśa. El oscuro, al deambular, lo atrapa—desde la piel, en la base del reino, en este seno.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Il mit en mouvement la roue du soleil et apaisa l'Étaśa errant. Le sombre, en vagabondant, le saisit—depuis la peau, à la base du royaume, dans ce sein.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Er setzte das Rad der Sonne in Bewegung und beruhigte den umherirrenden Étaśa. Der Dunkle, umherziehend, ergreift ihn—aus der Haut, am Grund des Reiches, in diesem Schoß.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ele pôs em movimento a roda do sol e acalmou o errante Étaśa. O escuro, ao vagar, o agarra—da pele, na base do reino, neste ventre.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Он привёл в движение колесо солнца и успокоил блуждающего Эташа. Тёмный, блуждая, схватывает его — из кожи, у основания мира, в этом лоне.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他转动太阳之轮，使游走的埃塔沙静止。那黑暗者四处游荡，抓住他——从皮肤中，在界域之底，在此胎中。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "彼は太陽の車輪を回し、さまよう大渦を静めた。黒き者は徘徊しつつ彼を捕らえる——皮膚から、境域の基部で、この胎内で。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "لقد حرّك عجلة الشمس وأسكن الإيتشا المتجوّل. الأسود، إذ يتجوّل، يقبض عليه—من الجلد، عند أساس الفضاء، في هذا الرحم.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ia menggerakkan roda matahari dan menenangkan Étaśa yang mengembara. Yang gelap itu, berkeliaran, menangkapnya—dari kulit, di dasar alam, di rahim ini.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระองค์ทรงให้จักรแห่งพระอาทิตย์หมุนไป และทรงให้เอตศะผู้เร่ร่อนได้พักผ่อน ผู้ดำมืดเคลื่อนไปมาแล้วจับพระองค์ไว้ จากผิวหนัง ณ ฐานของโลก ในครรภ์แห่งนี้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "sun",
    "cosmogony",
    "indra",
    "wheel"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.17.14. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.17.14/"
}