{
  "id": "rigveda/4.18.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.18.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.18.11",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Dialogue Between Indra, Aditi and Vamadeva",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उ॒त मा॒ता म॑हि॒षमन्व॑वेनद॒मी त्वा॑ जहति पुत्र दे॒वाः ।\nअथा॑ब्रवीद्वृ॒त्रमिन्द्रो॑ हनि॒ष्यन्त्सखे॑ विष्णो वित॒रं वि क्र॑मस्व ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "utá mātā́ mahiṣám ánv avenad amī́ tvā jahati putra devā́ḥ |\náthābravīd vṛtrám índro haniṣyán sákhe viṣṇo vitaráṃ ví kramasva ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "uta",
      "meaning": "and, moreover",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mātā",
      "meaning": "mother",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahiṣam",
      "meaning": "buffalo, bull",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anu",
      "meaning": "after, following",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avenat",
      "meaning": "came down to, followed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amī",
      "meaning": "those",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvā",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jahati",
      "meaning": "leave, abandon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "putra",
      "meaning": "son",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devāḥ",
      "meaning": "gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "then, thereupon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abravīt",
      "meaning": "spoke",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛtram",
      "meaning": "Vṛtra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indraḥ",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "haniṣyan",
      "meaning": "about to strike",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sakhe",
      "meaning": "friend",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viṣṇo",
      "meaning": "Viṣṇu",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vitaram",
      "meaning": "wide, widely",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "apart, forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kramasva",
      "meaning": "stride out, go forth",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "और माता ने उस भैंसे (वृषभ) के पीछे-पीछे जाकर कहा: हे पुत्र, ये देवता तुम्हें छोड़ रहे हैं। तब इन्द्र, जो वृत्र को मारने वाला था, बोला: हे मित्र विष्णु, विस्तार से आगे बढ़ो।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "தாயும் அந்த எருமையைப் பின்தொடர்ந்து கூறினாள்: மகனே, இந்த தேவர்கள் உன்னை விட்டு விலகுகின்றனர். அப்போது வ்ரத்ரனை வீழ்த்தப்போகும் இந்திரன் சொன்னான்: நண்பனே விஷ்ணுவே, விரிவாக முன்னேறு.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "తల్లి ఆ దున్నపోతు (వృషభుని) వెంట వెళ్లి చెప్పింది: కుమారా, ఈ దేవతలు నిన్ను విడిచిపోతున్నారు. అప్పుడు వృత్రుని హతమార్చబోయే ఇంద్రుడు అన్నాడు: మిత్రుడా విష్ణూ, విశాలంగా ముందుకు సాగు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ತಾಯಿಯು ಆ ಎಮ್ಮೆಯ (ವೃಷಭನ) ಹಿಂದೆ ಹೋಗಿ ಹೇಳಿದಳು: ಮಗನೇ, ಈ ದೇವತೆಗಳು ನಿನ್ನನ್ನು ಬಿಡುತ್ತಿದ್ದಾರೆ. ಆಗ ವೃತ್ರನನ್ನು ಸಂಹರಿಸಲಿದ್ದ ಇಂದ್ರನು ಹೇಳಿದನು: ಗೆಳೆಯ ವಿಷ್ಣುವೇ, ವಿಶಾಲವಾಗಿ ಮುನ್ನಡೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മാതാവ് ആ എരുമയുടെ (വൃഷഭത്തിന്റെ) പിന്നാലെ ചെന്ന് പറഞ്ഞു: മകനേ, ഈ ദേവന്മാർ നിന്നെ ഉപേക്ഷിക്കുന്നു. അപ്പോൾ വൃത്രനെ വധിക്കാനിരുന്ന ഇന്ദ്രൻ പറഞ്ഞു: സഖാവേ വിഷ്ണോ, വിശാലമായി മുന്നോട്ടു പോകൂ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মাতা সেই মহিষের (বৃষের) পিছনে এসে বললেন: হে পুত্র, এই দেবতারা তোমাকে ত্যাগ করছেন। তখন বৃত্রকে বধ করতে উদ্যত ইন্দ্র বললেন: হে সখা বিষ্ণু, বিস্তৃতভাবে অগ্রসর হও।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "माता त्या रेड्याच्या (वृषभाच्या) मागे जाऊन म्हणाली: हे पुत्रा, हे देव तुला सोडून जात आहेत. तेव्हा वृत्राला मारणारा इंद्र म्हणाला: हे मित्रा विष्णो, विस्ताराने पुढे चल.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "માતા તે ભેંસ (વૃષભ)ની પાછળ જઈને બોલી: હે પુત્ર, આ દેવો તને છોડી રહ્યા છે. ત્યારે વૃત્રને હણવાનો ઇન્દ્ર બોલ્યો: હે મિત્ર વિષ્ણુ, વિસ્તારથી આગળ વધ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਮਾਤਾ ਨੇ ਉਸ ਮੱਝ (ਵ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਭ) ਦੇ ਪਿੱਛੇ ਜਾ ਕੇ ਕਿਹਾ: ਹੇ ਪੁੱਤਰ, ਇਹ ਦੇਵਤੇ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਛੱਡ ਰਹੇ ਹਨ। ਫਿਰ ਵ੍ਰਤ੍ਰ ਨੂੰ ਮਾਰਨ ਵਾਲੇ ਇੰਦਰ ਨੇ ਕਿਹਾ: ਹੇ ਮਿੱਤਰ ਵਿਸ਼ਣੂ, ਵਿਸਤਾਰ ਨਾਲ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମାତା ସେହି ମଇଁଷି (ବୃଷଭ)ର ପଛେ ଯାଇ କହିଲା: ହେ ପୁତ୍ର, ଏହି ଦେବତାମାନେ ତୁମକୁ ଛାଡ଼ୁଛନ୍ତି। ତା'ପରେ ବୃତ୍ରକୁ ବଧ କରିବାକୁ ଥିବା ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର କହିଲେ: ହେ ସଖା ବିଷ୍ଣୁ, ବିସ୍ତାରରେ ଆଗକୁ ବଢ଼।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ماں نے اُس بھینسے (وِرشبھ) کے پیچھے جا کر کہا: اے بیٹے، یہ دیوتا تجھے چھوڑ رہے ہیں۔ تب وِرتر کو مارنے والا اندر بولا: اے دوست وشنو، کشادگی سے آگے بڑھ۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The mother followed that buffalo-bull and said: Son, these gods are abandoning you. Then Indra, about to strike Vṛtra, spoke: Friend Viṣṇu, stride forth widely.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "La madre siguió a aquel toro y dijo: Hijo, estos dioses te abandonan. Entonces Indra, a punto de golpear a Vṛtra, habló: Amigo Viṣṇu, avanza ampliamente.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "La mère suivit ce taureau et dit : Fils, ces dieux t'abandonnent. Alors Indra, sur le point de frapper Vṛtra, dit : Ami Viṣṇu, avance largement.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Mutter folgte jenem Büffelstier und sprach: Sohn, diese Götter verlassen dich. Da sprach Indra, der Vṛtra erschlagen wollte: Freund Viṣṇu, schreite weit aus.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "A mãe seguiu aquele touro-búfalo e disse: Filho, estes deuses te abandonam. Então Indra, prestes a golpear Vṛtra, falou: Amigo Viṣṇu, avança amplamente.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Мать последовала за тем буйволом-быком и сказала: Сын мой, эти боги покидают тебя. Тогда Индра, намеревавшийся поразить Врtру, сказал: Друг Вишну, шагай широко.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "母亲跟随那头公牛说：儿啊，这些神明正在离弃你。于是将要击杀弗栗多的因陀罗说：朋友毗湿奴啊，宽广地向前迈进。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "母はその牡牛（水牛）を追って言った。「わが子よ、これらの神々があなたを見捨てている。」すると、ヴリトラを打とうとしていたインドラが言った。「友よヴィシュヌよ、大きく歩み出せ。」",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "وتبعت الأم ذلك الثور-الجاموس وقالت: يا بني، هؤلاء الآلهة يتخلون عنك. فتكلم إندرا، وهو مُزمِع على ضرب فريترا: أيها الصديق فِشنو، اخطُ خطوات واسعة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sang ibu mengikuti banteng kerbau itu dan berkata: Anakku, para dewa ini meninggalkanmu. Lalu Indra, yang hendak memukul Vṛtra, berkata: Wahai sahabat Viṣṇu, melangkahlah lebar-lebar.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "มารดาได้ติดตามควายตัวผู้นั้นไป และกล่าวว่า \"ลูกเอ๋ย เทพเหล่านี้กำลังละทิ้งเจ้า\" จากนั้นพระอินทร์ ซึ่งกำลังจะสังหารวฤตระ ตรัสว่า \"สหาย วิษณุเอ๋ย จงก้าวไปอย่างกว้างขวาง\"",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "aditi",
    "indra",
    "vrtra",
    "dialogue"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.18.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.18.11/"
}