{
  "id": "rigveda/4.2.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.2.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.2.11",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "चित्ति॒मचि॑त्तिं चिनव॒द्वि वि॒द्वान्पृ॒ष्ठेव॑ वी॒ता वृ॑जि॒ना च॒ मर्ता॑न् ।\nरा॒ये च॑ नः स्वप॒त्याय॑ देव॒ दितिं॑ च॒ रास्वादि॑तिमुरुष्य ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "cíttim ácittiṃ cinavad ví vidvā́n pṛṣṭhéva vītā́ vṛjinā́ ca mártān |\nrāyé ca naḥ svapatyā́ya deva dítiṃ ca rā́svā́ditim uruṣya ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "cittim",
      "meaning": "wisdom, understanding",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "acittim",
      "meaning": "unwisdom, folly",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cinavat",
      "meaning": "may he distinguish",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "knowing, wise",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidvān",
      "meaning": "like, as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛṣṭhā",
      "meaning": "back-like, as on the back",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "ways, paths",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vītā",
      "meaning": "crooked, sinful",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛjinā",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "mortals",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "martān",
      "meaning": "for wealth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rāye",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "of us",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naḥ",
      "meaning": "for good children and kin",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svapatyāya",
      "meaning": "O god",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "deva",
      "meaning": "bondage, the bound (sinner)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ditim",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "give",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rāsva",
      "meaning": "O Aditi (inviolable)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aditim",
      "meaning": "make wide, broaden",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uruṣya",
      "meaning": "make wide, broaden",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह ज्ञानी ज्ञान और अज्ञान को भली प्रकार अलग करे, जैसे पीठ (के भार) को; और मर्त्यों के पापपथों को भी। हे देव, हमें धन के लिए और उत्तम पुत्रों के लिए, दिति को भी दो और अदिति को भी विस्तृत करो।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஞானி அறிவையும் அறியாமையையும் பிரித்துக் காட்டட்டும், முதுகைப் போல; மனிதர்களின் வளைந்த பாவ வழிகளையும். தேவனே, எங்களுக்குச் செல்வத்தையும் நல்ல மக்களையும் அளிப்பாயாக; தித்தியையும் கொடு, அதிதியையும் விரிவாக்கு.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఆ జ్ఞాని జ్ఞానాన్ని, అజ్ఞానాన్ని స్పష్టంగా విడదీయుగాక, వీపును వలె; మర్త్యుల వంకర పాప మార్గాలను కూడా. ఓ దేవా, మాకు ధనాన్ని, మంచి సంతానాన్ని ఇవ్వు; దితిని ఇవ్వు, అదితిని విశాలం చేయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆ ಜ್ಞಾನಿ ಜ್ಞಾನ ಮತ್ತು ಅಜ್ಞಾನವನ್ನು ಸ್ಪಷ್ಟವಾಗಿ ಬೇರ್ಪಡಿಸಲಿ, ಬೆನ್ನಿನಂತೆ; ಮರ್ತ್ಯರ ವಕ್ರ ಪಾಪದ ದಾರಿಗಳನ್ನೂ. ಓ ದೇವ, ನಮಗೆ ಸಂಪತ್ತನ್ನು ಮತ್ತು ಒಳ್ಳೆಯ ಸಂತಾನವನ್ನು ಕೊಡು; ದಿತಿಯನ್ನು ಕೊಡು, ಅದಿತಿಯನ್ನು ವಿಸ್ತರಿಸು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആ ജ്ഞാനി ജ്ഞാനവും അജ്ഞാനവും നന്നായി വേർതിരിക്കട്ടെ, മുതുകുപോലെ; മർത്യരുടെ വളഞ്ഞ പാപവഴികളെയും. ദേവാ, ഞങ്ങൾക്ക് സമ്പത്തും നല്ല സന്തതികളും നൽകേണമേ; ദിതിയെ നൽകൂ, അദിതിയെ വിശാലമാക്കൂ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সেই জ্ঞানী জ্ঞান ও অজ্ঞানকে ভালোভাবে পৃথক করুক, পিঠের মতো; আর মর্ত্যদের বক্র পাপপথও। হে দেব, আমাদের ধন ও উত্তম সন্তান দাও; দিতিকে দাও, অদিতিকে প্রসারিত করো।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तो ज्ञानी ज्ञान आणि अज्ञान नीट वेगळे करो, पाठीसारखे; आणि मर्त्यांच्या वाकड्या पापमार्गांनाही. हे देवा, आम्हाला धन आणि उत्तम संतती दे; दितीला दे, आणि अदितीला विस्तृत कर.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે જ્ઞાની જ્ઞાન અને અજ્ઞાનને સારી રીતે અલગ કરે, પીઠની જેમ; અને મર્ત્યોના વાંકા પાપમાર્ગોને પણ. હે દેવ, અમને ધન અને ઉત્તમ સંતાન આપ; દિતિને આપ, અદિતિને વિસ્તૃત કર.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਗਿਆਨ ਅਤੇ ਅਗਿਆਨ ਨੂੰ ਚੰਗੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਵੱਖ ਕਰੇ, ਪਿੱਠ ਵਾਂਗ; ਅਤੇ ਮਨੁੱਖਾਂ ਦੇ ਟੇਢੇ ਪਾਪ-ਮਾਰਗਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਵੀ। ਹੇ ਦੇਵ, ਸਾਨੂੰ ਧਨ ਅਤੇ ਚੰਗੀ ਸੰਤਾਨ ਦੇ; ਦਿਤੀ ਨੂੰ ਦੇ, ਅਦਿਤੀ ਨੂੰ ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲ ਕਰ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେହି ଜ୍ଞାନୀ ଜ୍ଞାନ ଓ ଅଜ୍ଞାନକୁ ଭଲ ଭାବେ ପୃଥକ କରୁ, ପିଠି ପରି; ଏବଂ ମର୍ତ୍ୟମାନଙ୍କ ବଙ୍କା ପାପପଥକୁ ମଧ୍ୟ। ହେ ଦେବ, ଆମକୁ ଧନ ଓ ଭଲ ସନ୍ତାନ ଦିଅ; ଦିତିକୁ ଦିଅ, ଅଦିତିକୁ ବିସ୍ତୃତ କର।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ دانا علم اور جہالت کو خوب الگ کرے، پیٹھ کی مانند؛ اور فانی انسانوں کی ٹیڑھی گناہ کی راہوں کو بھی۔ اے دیو، ہمیں دولت اور اچھی اولاد دے؛ دیتی کو دے، اور اَدیتی کو کشادہ کر۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "May the wise one distinguish knowledge from folly as one parts a back; and the crooked sinful paths of mortals. O god, grant us wealth and good children and kin; give Diti, and make Aditi broad.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Que el sabio distinga el conocimiento de la necedad como se separa un lomo; y los caminos torcidos de pecado de los mortales. Oh dios, danos riqueza y buenos hijos y parientes; da a Diti, y ensancha a Aditi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Que le sage distingue le savoir de la folie comme on sépare un dos ; et les sentiers tortueux du péché des mortels. Ô dieu, accorde-nous richesse, bons enfants et parents ; donne à Diti, et élargis Aditi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Möge der Weise Wissen und Unwissen unterscheiden, wie man einen Rücken scheidet; und die krummen Sündenwege der Sterblichen. O Gott, gib uns Reichtum und gute Kinder und Verwandte; gib Diti, und mache Aditi weit.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Que o sábio distinga o conhecimento da insensatez como se separa um dorso; e os caminhos tortuosos de pecado dos mortais. Ó deus, concede-nos riqueza, bons filhos e parentes; dá a Diti, e alarga a Aditi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Пусть мудрый различит знание и незнание, как разделяют спину; и кривые грешные пути смертных. О бог, даруй нам богатство, добрых детей и родню; дай Диті, и расширь Адити.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "愿那智者分辨智慧与愚昧，如同分开脊背；也分辨凡人弯曲的罪途。神啊，赐予我们财富、良善的子女与亲族；赐予提提，也使无限者阿提提广大。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "その賢者が知と無知をよく分け、背骨を分けるように。また死すべき者の曲がった罪の道をも。神よ、我らに富と良き子と親族を与えたまえ；ディティを与え、アディティを広げたまえ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "فليميّز الحكيم العلم من الجهل كما يفصل الظهر؛ وكذلك الطرق المعوجة للخطيئة عند الفانين. أيها الإله، امنحنا الثروة والأبناء الصالحين؛ أعطِ دِتي، ووسّع أديتي.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Semoga sang bijak membedakan pengetahuan dari kebodohan seperti memisahkan punggung; dan jalan-jalan dosa yang bengkok bagi manusia fana. Wahai dewa, anugerahkan kami kekayaan dan anak serta kerabat yang baik; berikan Diti, dan luaskan Aditi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "dawn",
    "sacrifice",
    "wealth"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.2.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.2.11/"
}