{
  "id": "rigveda/4.21.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.21.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.21.8",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "वि यद्वरां॑सि॒ पर्व॑तस्य वृ॒ण्वे पयो॑भिर्जि॒न्वे अ॒पां जवां॑सि ।\nवि॒दद्गौ॒रस्य॑ गव॒यस्य॒ गोहे॒ यदी॒ वाजा॑य सु॒ध्यो॑ वह॑न्ति ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ví yád várāṃsi párvatasya vṛṇvé páyobhir jinvé apā́ṃ jávāṃsi |\nvidád gaurásya gavayásya góhe yádī vā́jāya sudhyò váhanti ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "apart",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varāṃsi",
      "meaning": "the barriers/enclosures",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "parvatasya",
      "meaning": "of the mountain",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṇve",
      "meaning": "I open",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "payobhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with milk/streams",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jinve",
      "meaning": "I win/release",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apām",
      "meaning": "of the waters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "javāṃsi",
      "meaning": "the rushing currents",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidat",
      "meaning": "he found",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaurasya",
      "meaning": "of the bull (Indra's cow-captive)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gavayasya",
      "meaning": "of the gavaya (wild ox)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gohe",
      "meaning": "in the cow-pen",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yadi",
      "meaning": "or/when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vājāya",
      "meaning": "for the prize/strength",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sudhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "the well-pressed (soma)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vahanti",
      "meaning": "they bring",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जब मैं पर्वत के द्वारों को खोलता हूँ, दूध (जल) के साथ मैं जलों के वेगों को जीतता हूँ। गौर और गवय की गोशाले में उसने पाया, या जब शुद्ध किए सोम को वे बल के लिए ले जाते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "நான் மலையின் தடைகளைத் திறக்கையில், பாலுடன் நீர்களின் வேகங்களை வெல்கிறேன்; காளையின் (கௌர) மற்றும் காட்டுமாட்டின் (கவய) தொழுவத்தில் அவன் கண்டான்; அல்லது பிழிந்த சோமத்தை அவர்கள் வலிமைக்காகக் கொண்டு செல்லும்போது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "నేను పర్వతం యొక్క అడ్డంకులను తెరిచినప్పుడు, పాలతో నీటి వేగాలను జయిస్తాను; గౌర మరియు గవయుల గోశాలలో అతడు కనుగొన్నాడు; లేదా బలం కోసం శుద్ధమైన సోమాన్ని వారు మోసుకెళ్ళినప్పుడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನಾನು ಪರ್ವತದ ಅಡೆತಡೆಗಳನ್ನು ತೆರೆದಾಗ, ಹಾಲಿನೊಂದಿಗೆ ನೀರಿನ ವೇಗಗಳನ್ನು ಗೆಲ್ಲುತ್ತೇನೆ; ಗೌರ ಮತ್ತು ಗವಯರ ಗೋಶಾಲೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಅವನು ಕಂಡುಕೊಂಡನು; ಅಥವಾ ಬಲಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಶುದ್ಧ ಸೋಮವನ್ನು ಅವರು ಹೊತ್ತೊಯ್ಯುವಾಗ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഞാൻ പർവതത്തിന്റെ തടസ്സങ്ങൾ തുറക്കുമ്പോൾ, പാലോടെ ജലപ്രവാഹങ്ങളുടെ വേഗത ഞാൻ ജയിക്കുന്നു; ഗൗരന്റെയും ഗവയന്റെയും ഗോശാലയിൽ അവൻ കണ്ടെത്തി; അല്ലെങ്കിൽ ശക്തിക്കായി ശുദ്ധമാക്കിയ സോമത്തെ അവർ വഹിക്കുമ്പോൾ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যখন আমি পর্বতের বাধাগুলি উন্মুক্ত করি, দুধের সঙ্গে জলের বেগগুলি জয় করি; গৌর ও গবয়ের গোশালায় তিনি তা খুঁজে পেলেন; অথবা বলের জন্য নিষ্পীড়িত সোমকে তারা বহন করলে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जेव्हा मी पर्वताची अडथळे उघडतो, दुधासह पाण्याचे वेग जिंकतो; गौर आणि गवयाच्या गोठ्यात त्याला ते सापडले; किंवा शक्तीसाठी पिळलेला सोम ते वाहून नेतात तेव्हा.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જ્યારે હું પર્વતના અવરોધો ખોલું છું, દૂધ સાથે પાણીના વેગને જીતું છું; ગૌર અને ગવયના ગોશાળામાં તેણે તે શોધ્યું; અથવા બળ માટે દબાવેલા સોમને તેઓ વહન કરે છે ત્યારે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਦੋਂ ਮੈਂ ਪਰਬਤ ਦੀਆਂ ਰੋਕਾਂ ਖੋਲ੍ਹਦਾ ਹਾਂ, ਦੁੱਧ ਨਾਲ ਪਾਣੀਆਂ ਦੇ ਵੇਗਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਜਿੱਤਦਾ ਹਾਂ; ਗੌਰ ਅਤੇ ਗਵਯ ਦੇ ਗੋਹੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਸਨੇ ਉਹ ਲੱਭਿਆ; ਜਾਂ ਬਲ ਲਈ ਨਿਚੋੜਿਆ ਸੋਮ ਉਹ ਲਿਆਉਂਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯେତେବେଳେ ମୁଁ ପର୍ବତର ବାଧା ଖୋଲେ, ଦୁଗ୍ଧ ସହ ଜଳର ବେଗକୁ ଜିତେ; ଗୌର ଓ ଗବୟଙ୍କ ଗୋଶାଳାରେ ସେ ଏହା ପାଇଲା; କିମ୍ବା ବଳ ପାଇଁ ପିଶା ସୋମକୁ ସେମାନେ ବହନ କରନ୍ତି ଯେତେବେଳେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جب میں پہاڑ کی رکاوٹیں کھولتا ہوں، دودھ کے ساتھ پانیوں کے بہاؤ کو جیتتا ہوں؛ گور اور گوی کے گوشالے میں اس نے اسے پایا؛ یا جب طاقت کے لیے نچوڑا ہوا سوم وہ لے جاتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "When I open the barriers of the mountain and with milk conquer the rushing currents of the waters, he found it in the cow-pen of Gaura and Gavaya; or when they bring the pressed soma for strength.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Cuando abro las barreras de la montaña y con leche venzo las corrientes veloces de las aguas, él lo halló en el corral de Gaura y Gavaya; o cuando traen el soma prensado para la fuerza.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Quand j'ouvre les barrières de la montagne et, avec le lait, je conquiers les courants rapides des eaux, il le trouva dans l'étable de Gaura et de Gavaya ; ou quand ils apportent le soma pressé pour la force.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wenn ich die Schranken des Berges öffne und mit Milch die reißenden Strömungen der Wasser bezwinge, fand er es im Kuhstall des Gaura und Gavaya; oder wenn sie den gepressten Soma für die Kraft herbeibringen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quando abro as barreiras da montanha e, com leite, venço as correntes rápidas das águas, ele o encontrou no curral de Gaura e Gavaya; ou quando trazem o soma prensado para a força.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Когда я открываю преграды горы и с молоком покоряю стремительные потоки вод, он нашёл это в загоне Гауры и Гавайи; или когда они приносят выжатый сома для силы.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "当我打开山岳的屏障，以乳汁征服水流的急速奔涌时，他在高罗和高瓦雅的牛栏中找到了它；或者当他们为力量而运来压榨的苏摩时。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "私が山の障壁を開き、乳をもって水の奔流を征服するとき、彼はそれをガウラとガヴァヤの牛囲いで見つけた；あるいは彼らが力のために搾られたソーマを運ぶとき。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حين أفتح حواجز الجبل وأغلب بالحليب تيارات المياه المندفعة، وجدها في حظيرة غورا وغافايا؛ أو حين يحملون السوما المعصور من أجل القوة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ketika Aku membuka penghalang gunung dan dengan susu menaklukkan arus deras air, Ia menemukannya di kandang sapi Gaura dan Gavaya; atau ketika mereka membawa soma yang diperas untuk kekuatan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เมื่อข้าพเจ้าเปิดช่องกั้นของภูเขา และด้วยน้ำนมพิชิตกระแสอันรวดเร็วของน้ำ เขาพบ(โค)ในคอกโคของเคารและคยะ หรือเมื่อพวกเขานำโสมที่คั้นแล้วมาเพื่อกำลัง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "mountains",
    "waters",
    "cows"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.21.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.21.8/"
}