{
  "id": "rigveda/4.3.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.3.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.3.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "क॒था ह॒ तद्वरु॑णाय॒ त्वम॑ग्ने क॒था दि॒वे ग॑र्हसे॒ कन्न॒ आगः॑ ।\nक॒था मि॒त्राय॑ मी॒ळ्हुषे॑ पृथि॒व्यै ब्रवः॒ कद॑र्य॒म्णे कद्भगा॑य ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "kathā́ ha tád váruṇāya tvám agne kathā́ divé garhase kán na ā́gaḥ |\nkathā́ mitrā́ya mīḷhúṣe pṛthivyaí brávaḥ kád aryamṇé kád bhágāya ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "kathā",
      "meaning": "how indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varuṇāya",
      "meaning": "to Varuṇa",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agne",
      "meaning": "O Agni",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kathā",
      "meaning": "how",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dive",
      "meaning": "to heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "garhase",
      "meaning": "do you revile",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kat",
      "meaning": "what",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naḥ",
      "meaning": "to us",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āgaḥ",
      "meaning": "offense, fault",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kathā",
      "meaning": "how",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitrāya",
      "meaning": "to Mitra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mīḷhuṣe",
      "meaning": "to the generous one, bountiful",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛthivyai",
      "meaning": "to the earth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bravaḥ",
      "meaning": "do you speak",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kat",
      "meaning": "what",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aryamṇe",
      "meaning": "to Aryaman",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kat",
      "meaning": "what",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhagāya",
      "meaning": "to Bhaga",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे अग्नि, तुम वरुण से यह कैसे कहते हो? आकाश से तुम कैसे निंदा करते हो? हमारे किस दोष की बात करते हो? मित्र से, दानी पृथ्वी से तुम कैसे बोलते हो? अर्यमा से, भग से क्या कहते हो?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஓ அக்னியே, அந்த வார்த்தையை வருணனிடம் நீ எவ்விதம் சொல்கிறாய்? வானுக்கு நீ எவ்விதம் நிந்திக்கிறாய்? நம் குற்றம் என்ன என்று பேசுகிறாய்? மித்திரனிடம், வள்ளல் பூமியிடம் நீ எவ்விதம் பேசுகிறாய்? அரியமனிடம், பகனிடம் என்ன சொல்கிறாய்?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఓ అగ్నీ, ఆ మాటను వరుణుడికి నువ్వు ఎలా చెబుతావు? ఆకాశాన్ని నువ్వు ఎలా నిందిస్తావు? మన దోషం ఏమిటని మాట్లాడతావు? మిత్రుడితో, దాతృత్వం గల భూమితో నువ్వు ఎలా మాట్లాడతావు? అర్యమునితో, భగునితో ఏమి చెబుతావు?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಓ ಅಗ್ನಿಯೇ, ಆ ಮಾತನ್ನು ವರುಣನಿಗೆ ನೀನು ಹೇಗೆ ಹೇಳುವೆ? ಆಕಾಶಕ್ಕೆ ನೀನು ಹೇಗೆ ನಿಂದಿಸುವೆ? ನಮ್ಮ ತಪ್ಪು ಏನೆಂದು ಮಾತನಾಡುವೆ? ಮಿತ್ರನೊಂದಿಗೆ, ದಾನಶೀಲ ಭೂಮಿಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ನೀನು ಹೇಗೆ ಮಾತನಾಡುವೆ? ಅರ್ಯಮನಿಗೆ, ಭಗನಿಗೆ ಏನು ಹೇಳುವೆ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഓ അഗ്നേ, ആ വാക്ക് വരുണനോട് നീ എങ്ങനെ പറയും? ആകാശത്തെ നീ എങ്ങനെ നിന്ദിക്കും? നമ്മുടെ കുറ്റം എന്തെന്ന് പറയുന്നത് എന്ത്? മിത്രനോടും ദാനശീലയായ ഭൂമിയോടും നീ എങ്ങനെ സംസാരിക്കും? അര്യമാവിനോടും ഭഗനോടും എന്ത് പറയും?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে অগ্নি, সেই কথা তুমি বরুণকে কীভাবে বলো? আকাশের প্রতি তুমি কীভাবে নিন্দা করো? আমাদের কোন দোষের কথা বলো? মিত্র ও দানশীলা পৃথিবীর সঙ্গে তুমি কীভাবে কথা বলো? অর্যমা ও ভগকে কী বলো?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे अग्नी, ते वचन तू वरुणाला कसे सांगतोस? आकाशाची तू कशी निंदा करतोस? आमचा दोष कोणता म्हणतोस? मित्र आणि दानशील पृथ्वीशी तू कसा बोलतोस? अर्यमा आणि भगाला काय सांगतोस?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે અગ્નિ, તે વાત તું વરુણને કેવી રીતે કહે છે? આકાશની તું કેવી રીતે નિંદા કરે છે? અમારો કયો દોષ છે એમ કહે છે? મિત્ર અને દાનશીલ પૃથ્વી સાથે તું કેવી રીતે બોલે છે? અર્યમા અને ભગને શું કહે છે?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਅਗਨੀ, ਉਹ ਗੱਲ ਤੂੰ ਵਰੁਣ ਨੂੰ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਕਹਿੰਦਾ ਹੈਂ? ਆਕਾਸ਼ ਦੀ ਤੂੰ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਨਿੰਦਾ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈਂ? ਸਾਡਾ ਕਿਹੜਾ ਦੋਸ਼ ਹੈ ਇਹ ਕਹਿੰਦਾ ਹੈਂ? ਮਿੱਤਰ ਅਤੇ ਦਾਨੀ ਧਰਤੀ ਨਾਲ ਤੂੰ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਬੋਲਦਾ ਹੈਂ? ਅਰਯਮਾ ਅਤੇ ਭਗ ਨੂੰ ਕੀ ਕਹਿੰਦਾ ਹੈਂ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଅଗ୍ନି, ସେ କଥା ତୁମେ ବରୁଣଙ୍କୁ କିପରି କୁହ? ଆକାଶକୁ ତୁମେ କିପରି ନିନ୍ଦା କର? ଆମର କେଉଁ ଦୋଷ ବିଷୟରେ କହୁଛ? ମିତ୍ର ଓ ଦାନଶୀଳା ପୃଥିବୀ ସହିତ ତୁମେ କିପରି କଥା କୁହ? ଅର୍ଯ୍ୟମା ଓ ଭଗଙ୍କୁ କଣ କୁହ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے اگنی، وہ بات تُو ورُن سے کیسے کہتا ہے؟ آسمان کو تُو کیسے ملامت کرتا ہے؟ ہمارے کس قصور کی بات کرتا ہے؟ میتر سے، سخی زمین سے تُو کیسے بولتا ہے؟ اریمن اور بھگ سے کیا کہتا ہے؟",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O Agni, how do you speak that to Varuṇa? How do you revile the sky? What fault of ours do you speak of? How do you speak to Mitra, to the bountiful earth? What do you say to Aryaman, to Bhaga?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Oh Agni, ¿cómo dices eso a Varuṇa? ¿Cómo reprochas al cielo? ¿Qué falta nuestra mencionas? ¿Cómo hablas a Mitra, a la tierra generosa? ¿Qué dices a Aryaman, a Bhaga?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô Agni, comment dis-tu cela à Varuṇa ? Comment blâmes-tu le ciel ? De quelle faute nôtre parles-tu ? Comment parles-tu à Mitra, à la terre généreuse ? Que dis-tu à Aryaman, à Bhaga ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Agni, wie sagst du das zu Varuṇa? Wie schmähst du den Himmel? Von welcher unserer Schuld sprichst du? Wie sprichst du zu Mitra, zur freigebigen Erde? Was sagst du zu Aryaman, zu Bhaga?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó Agni, como dizes isso a Varuṇa? Como censuras o céu? De que falta nossa falas? Como falas a Mitra, à terra generosa? O que dizes a Aryaman, a Bhaga?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О Агни, как ты говоришь это Варуне? Как ты порицаешь небо? О какой нашей вине ты говоришь? Как ты говоришь с Митрой, с щедрой землёй? Что ты говоришь Арьяману, Бхаге?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "哦阿耆尼，你如何向伐楼那说那话？你如何责备天空？你说的是我们何种过失？你如何对密多罗、对慷慨的大地说话？你对阿里耶曼、对巴伽说什么？",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "アグニよ、その言葉をヴァルナにどのように語るのか。天をどのように責めるのか。我らのどの過ちを語るのか。ミトラに、気前よき大地に、どのように語るのか。アリヤマンに、バガに何を語るのか。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا أغني، كيف تقول ذلك لفارونا؟ وكيف تلوم السماء؟ أي ذنب لنا تتكلم عنه؟ كيف تكلم ميترا والأرض الكريمة؟ ماذا تقول لأريامان ولبهاغا؟",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Agni, bagaimana engkau mengatakan itu kepada Varuṇa? Bagaimana engkau mencela langit? Kesalahan apa dari kami yang engkau bicarakan? Bagaimana engkau berbicara kepada Mitra, kepada bumi yang murah hati? Apa yang engkau katakan kepada Aryaman, kepada Bhaga?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "varuna",
    "mitra",
    "questioning",
    "gods"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.3.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.3.5/"
}