{
  "id": "rigveda/4.39.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.39.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.39.2",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Dadhikra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "म॒हश्च॑र्क॒र्म्यर्व॑तः क्रतु॒प्रा द॑धि॒क्राव्णः॑ पुरु॒वार॑स्य॒ वृष्णः॑ ।\nयं पू॒रुभ्यो॑ दीदि॒वांसं॒ नाग्निं द॒दथु॑र्मित्रावरुणा॒ ततु॑रिम् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "maháś carkarmy árvataḥ kratuprā́ dadhikrā́vṇaḥ puruvā́rasya vŕ̥ṣṇaḥ |\nyám pūrúbhyo dīdivā́ṃsaṃ nā́gníṃ dadáthur mitrāvaruṇā táturim ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "mahaḥ",
      "meaning": "of great",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "carkarmi",
      "meaning": "I praise",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arvataḥ",
      "meaning": "of the horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kratuprāḥ",
      "meaning": "rich in wisdom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadhikrāvṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "of Dadhikra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puruvārasya",
      "meaning": "of abundant praise",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the bull",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yam",
      "meaning": "whom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūrubhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "for the peoples",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dīdivāṃsam",
      "meaning": "shining",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agnim",
      "meaning": "Agni",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadathuḥ",
      "meaning": "you two gave",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitrāvaruṇā",
      "meaning": "O Mitra and Varuṇa",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "taturim",
      "meaning": "the bright one",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "मैं महान, वेगवान, प्रज्ञा-समृद्ध दधिक्रा की स्तुति करता हूँ, उस वृषभ की जिसकी प्रशंसा बहुत है। हे मित्र और वरुण, तुम दोनों ने लोगों के लिए जिस दीप्तिमान अग्नि को दिया, उसी तातुरि को भी दिया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பெரியதும் வேகமானதுமான, அறிவால் நிறைந்த ததிக்ராவை நான் புகழ்கிறேன்; பல்வகைப் புகழுக்குரிய அந்த காளையை. மித்திரா, வருணா, நீங்கள் மக்களுக்காக ஒளிரும் அக்னியைக் கொடுத்தீர்கள்; அந்தத் தாதுரியையும் கொடுத்தீர்கள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మహానైన, వేగవంతుడైన, జ్ఞానసంపన్నుడైన దధిక్రాను నేను స్తుతిస్తాను; ఎంతో కీర్తికి అర్హుడైన ఆ వృషభాన్ని. మిత్రా, వరుణా, మీరు ప్రజల కోసం ప్రకాశించే అగ్నిని ఇచ్చారు; ఆ తాతురిని కూడా ఇచ్చారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮಹತ್ವದ, ವೇಗದ, ಪ್ರಜ್ಞೆಯಿಂದ ತುಂಬಿದ ದಧಿಕ್ರಾವನ್ನು ನಾನು ಸ್ತುತಿಸುತ್ತೇನೆ; ಅನೇಕ ಸ್ತುತಿಗೆ ಅರ್ಹನಾದ ಆ ವೃಷಭನನ್ನು. ಮಿತ್ರ, ವರುಣ, ನೀವಿಬ್ಬರು ಜನರಿಗಾಗಿ ಹೊಳೆಯುವ ಅಗ್ನಿಯನ್ನು ನೀಡಿದಿರಿ; ಆ ತಾತುರಿಯನ್ನೂ ನೀಡಿದಿರಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മഹത്തായ, വേഗമുള്ള, ജ്ഞാനസമ്പന്നനായ ദധിക്രാവിനെ ഞാൻ സ്തുതിക്കുന്നു; ഏറെ സ്തുതിക്ക് അർഹനായ ആ കാളയെ. മിത്രാ, വരുണാ, നിങ്ങൾ ജനങ്ങൾക്കായി പ്രകാശിക്കുന്ന അഗ്നിയെ നൽകി; ആ തതുരിയെയും നൽകി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মহান, দ্রুতগামী, প্রজ্ঞায় সমৃদ্ধ দধিক্রাকে আমি স্তুতি করি; বহু প্রশংসার যোগ্য সেই বৃষভকে। হে মিত্র ও বরুণ, তোমরা মানুষের জন্য দীপ্তিমান অগ্নি দিয়েছ; সেই তাতুরিকেও দিয়েছ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "महान, वेगवान, प्रज्ञेने समृद्ध दधिक्राची मी स्तुती करतो; अनेक स्तुतींस पात्र त्या वृषभाची. हे मित्रा आणि वरुणा, तुम्ही लोकांसाठी तेजस्वी अग्नी दिलात; त्या तातुरीलाही दिलात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "મહાન, વેગવાન, જ્ઞાનસમૃદ્ધ દધિક્રાની હું સ્તુતિ કરું છું; ઘણી પ્રશંસાને યોગ્ય એ વૃષભની. હે મિત્ર અને વરુણ, તમે લોકો માટે પ્રકાશમાન અગ્નિ આપ્યો; એ તાતુરિને પણ આપ્યો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਮਹਾਨ, ਤੇਜ਼, ਬੁੱਧੀ ਨਾਲ ਭਰਪੂਰ ਦਧਿਕ੍ਰਾ ਦੀ ਮੈਂ ਸਤੁਤੀ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ; ਬਹੁਤ ਉਸਤਤ ਦੇ ਯੋਗ ਉਸ ਬਲਦ ਦੀ। ਹੇ ਮਿਤਰ ਅਤੇ ਵਰੁਣ, ਤੁਸੀਂ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਲਈ ਚਮਕਦਾ ਅਗਨੀ ਦਿੱਤਾ; ਉਸ ਤਾਤੁਰੀ ਨੂੰ ਵੀ ਦਿੱਤਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମହାନ, ଦ୍ରୁତଗାମୀ, ପ୍ରଜ୍ଞାସମୃଦ୍ଧ ଦଧିକ୍ରାଙ୍କୁ ମୁଁ ସ୍ତୁତି କରେ; ବହୁ ପ୍ରଶଂସାର ଯୋଗ୍ୟ ସେହି ବୃଷଭଙ୍କୁ। ହେ ମିତ୍ର ଓ ବରୁଣ, ତୁମେମାନେ ଲୋକମାନଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ ଅଗ୍ନି ଦେଲ; ସେହି ତାତୁରିଙ୍କୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ଦେଲ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "عظیم، تیز رو، دانش سے بھرپور دَدھِکرا کی میں ستائش کرتا ہوں، اُس بیل کی جو بہت ستائش کے لائق ہے۔ اے میتر اور وَرُن، تم دونوں نے لوگوں کے لیے روشن اگنی دیا، اور اُس تاتُری کو بھی دیا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "I praise the great, swift, wise Dadhikra, the bull of abundant praise. Mitra and Varuṇa, you two gave to the peoples the shining Agni, and gave that Tāturi too.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Alabo al grande, veloz y sabio Dadhikrā, el toro digno de abundante alabanza. Oh Mitra y Varuṇa, vosotros dos disteis a los pueblos al resplandeciente Agni, y disteis también a Tāturi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Je loue le grand, rapide et sage Dadhikrā, le taureau digne de louanges abondantes. Ô Mitra et Varuṇa, vous avez donné aux peuples l'Agni resplendissant, et vous avez aussi donné ce Tāturi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Ich preise den großen, schnellen, weisen Dadhikrā, den Stier reichen Lobes. Mitra und Varuṇa, ihr beide habt den Völkern den leuchtenden Agni gegeben und auch jenen Tāturi gegeben.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Louvo o grande, veloz e sábio Dadhikrā, o touro digno de muito louvor. Ó Mitra e Varuṇa, vós dois destes aos povos o Agni brilhante, e destes também aquele Tāturi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Славлю великого, быстрого, мудрого Дадхикру, быка, достойного обилия хвалы. О Митра и Варуна, вы двое дали народам сияющего Агни и дали также того Татури.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "我赞颂伟大、迅捷、智慧的达底克罗，这位值得广受赞美的公牛。米特拉与伐楼那啊，你们为人民赐予了光辉的阿耆尼，也赐予了那位多吐里。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "偉大で迅速、知恵に満ちたダディクラーを我は讃える。多くの讃歌にふさわしき牡牛を。ミトラとヴァルナよ、汝らは人々のために輝くアグニを与え、そのタートゥリをも与えた。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أمدح دَدهِكرا العظيم السريع الحكيم، الثور الجدير بالثناء الكثير. يا ميترا وفارونا، أعطيتما الشعوب أغني المتألق، وأعطيتما ذلك التاتوري أيضاً.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Aku memuji Dadhikrā yang agung, cepat, dan bijaksana, lembu jantan yang layak mendapat pujian berlimpah. Wahai Mitra dan Varuṇa, kalian berdua memberikan kepada bangsa-bangsa Agni yang bercahaya, dan memberikan pula Tāturi itu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าพเจ้าสรรเสริญ ดธิกรา ผู้ยิ่งใหญ่ ว่องไว และฉลาดในการกระทำ ผู้เป็นพละอันอุดมด้วยการสรรเสริญอันอเนกอนันต์ มิตระและวรุณ พระองค์ทั้งสองได้ประทานอัคนีผู้รุ่งโรจน์แก่ชนทั้งหลาย และได้ประทานตาตุริด้วย",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dadhikra",
    "horse",
    "mitra-varuna",
    "agni"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.39.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.39.2/"
}