{
  "id": "rigveda/4.40.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.40.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.40.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Dadhikra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उ॒त स्य वा॒जी क्षि॑प॒णिं तु॑रण्यति ग्री॒वायां॑ ब॒द्धो अ॑पिक॒क्ष आ॒सनि॑ ।\nक्रतुं॑ दधि॒क्रा अनु॑ सं॒तवी॑त्वत्प॒थामङ्कां॒स्यन्वा॒पनी॑फणत् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "utá syá vājī́ kṣipaṇíṃ turaṇyati grīvā́yām baddhó apikakṣá āsáni |\nkrátuṃ dadhikrā́ ánu saṃtávītvat pathā́m áṅkāṃsy ánv āpánīphaṇat ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "uta",
      "meaning": "indeed, even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sya",
      "meaning": "that one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vājī",
      "meaning": "strong, vigorous",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṣipaṇim",
      "meaning": "darting, swift",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "turaṇyati",
      "meaning": "rushes, speeds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "grīvāyām",
      "meaning": "at the neck",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "baddhaḥ",
      "meaning": "bound, tied",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apikakṣe",
      "meaning": "at the leg-hobble",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āsani",
      "meaning": "in the seat, place",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kratum",
      "meaning": "purpose, intent",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadhikrāḥ",
      "meaning": "Dadhikrā",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anu",
      "meaning": "after, along with",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saṃtavītvat",
      "meaning": "hastening, bearing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pathām",
      "meaning": "of the paths",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aṅkāṃsi",
      "meaning": "the curves (of paths)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anu",
      "meaning": "along",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āpanīphaṇat",
      "meaning": "resounds, neighs",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह बलशाली भी तीव्र वेग से दौड़ता है; गर्दन में बँधा, पिछले पैरों की रस्सी में जकड़ा, अपने स्थान पर खड़ा होकर दधिक्रा का संकल्प (सत्कर्म) के साथ दौड़ता हुआ मार्गों की मोड़ों के साथ हिनहिनाता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அந்த வலிமையுள்ள குதிரையும் விரைந்து பாய்கிறது; கழுத்தில் கட்டப்பட்டும் காலடியில் கட்டுண்டும் இருந்தாலும் ததிக்ராவனின் நோக்கத்தைப் பின்தொடர்ந்து, பாதைகளின் வளைவுகளோடு சேர்ந்து கனைக்கிறது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఆ బలవంతుడైన అశ్వం కూడా వేగంగా దూకుతుంది; మెడలో కట్టబడి, కాళ్ళకు బంధించబడి ఉన్నా, దధిక్రావుని సంకల్పాన్ని అనుసరిస్తూ దారుల మలుపులతో కలిసి సకిలిస్తుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆ ಬಲಶಾಲಿ ಕುದುರೆಯೂ ತ್ವರಿತವಾಗಿ ಓಡುತ್ತದೆ; ಕೊರಳಲ್ಲಿ ಕಟ್ಟಲ್ಪಟ್ಟು, ಕಾಲಲ್ಲಿ ಬಿಗಿಯಲ್ಪಟ್ಟರೂ ದಧಿಕ್ರಾವನ ಸಂಕಲ್ಪವನ್ನು ಅನುಸರಿಸಿ ಮಾರ್ಗಗಳ ತಿರುವುಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ ಕೆನೆಯುತ್ತದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആ ശക്തനായ കുതിരയും വേഗത്തിൽ കുതിക്കുന്നു; കഴുത്തിൽ കെട്ടപ്പെട്ടും കാലിൽ ബന്ധിക്കപ്പെട്ടും ഇരുന്നാലും ദധിക്രാവാവിന്റെ സങ്കൽപ്പത്തെ പിന്തുടർന്ന് പാതകളുടെ വളവുകളോടെ ചനയ്ക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সেই বলবান অশ্বটিও দ্রুত ছোটে; গ্রীবায় বাঁধা, পায়ে বন্ধ থাকলেও দধিক্রাবার সংকল্প অনুসরণ করে পথের বাঁকে বাঁকে হ্রেষা দেয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तो बलवान अश्वही वेगाने धावतो; मानेला बांधलेला आणि पायात अडकलेला असूनही दधिक्रावाच्या संकल्पाचे अनुसरण करत मार्गांच्या वळणांसह खिंकाळतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે બળવાન અશ્વ પણ ઝડપથી દોડે છે; ગરદનમાં બંધાયેલો અને પગમાં બંધાયેલો હોવા છતાં દધિક્રાવાના સંકલ્પને અનુસરી માર્ગોના વળાંકો સાથે હણહણે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਬਲਵਾਨ ਘੋੜਾ ਵੀ ਤੇਜ਼ੀ ਨਾਲ ਦੌੜਦਾ ਹੈ; ਗਲ਼ੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਬੰਨ੍ਹਿਆ, ਪੈਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਬੱਝਾ ਹੋਣ ਦੇ ਬਾਵਜੂਦ ਦਧਿਕ੍ਰਾ ਦੇ ਸੰਕਲਪ ਦੇ ਪਿੱਛੇ ਚੱਲ ਕੇ ਰਾਹਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੋੜਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਹਿਣਕਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେହି ବଳବାନ ଅଶ୍ୱ ମଧ୍ୟ ଶୀଘ୍ର ଦୌଡ଼େ; ବେକରେ ବାନ୍ଧିହୋଇ ଓ ଗୋଡ଼ରେ ବନ୍ଧା ରହିଲେ ମଧ୍ୟ ଦଧିକ୍ରାବାଙ୍କ ସଂକଳ୍ପ ଅନୁସରଣ କରି ପଥର ବଙ୍କ ସହିତ ହିଁ ହିଁ ଶବ୍ଦ କରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ طاقتور گھوڑا بھی تیزی سے دوڑتا ہے؛ گردن میں بندھا، ٹانگوں میں جکڑا ہوا بھی دَدھکرا کے ارادے کی پیروی کرتے ہوئے راستوں کے موڑوں کے ساتھ ہنہناتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "That strong horse, too, darts swiftly; tied at the neck and bound at the hobble, following Dadhikrā's purpose, it neighs along the curves of the paths.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Ese caballo vigoroso también se lanza veloz; atado al cuello y amarrado a la traba, siguiendo el propósito de Dadhikrā, relincha a lo largo de las curvas de los caminos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ce cheval vigoureux aussi s'élance rapidement ; attaché au cou et lié à l'entrave, suivant le dessein de Dadhikrā, il hennit le long des courbes des chemins.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Auch jenes kräftige Ross stürmt schnell dahin; am Hals gebunden und an der Fessel gefesselt, dem Vorsatz Dadhikrās folgend, wiehert es entlang den Krümmungen der Wege.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aquele cavalo vigoroso também dispara veloz; preso ao pescoço e amarrado à peia, seguindo o propósito de Dadhikrā, relincha ao longo das curvas dos caminhos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тот сильный конь также стремительно мчится; привязанный к шее и скованный путами, следуя замыслу Дадхикры, он ржёт вдоль извивов путей.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "那匹强健的马也迅疾奔跑；虽被系于颈上、缚于绊索，却顺从达提克拉的心意，沿着道路的弯曲处嘶鸣。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "その力強い馬もまた素早く突進する。首に繋がれ、足枷に縛られながらも、ダディクラーの意図に従い、道の曲がり角に沿っていななく。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ذلك الجوادُ القوي أيضًا يندفع بسرعة؛ مربوطًا بالعنق ومشدودًا بالقيد، متبعًا قصدَ دادهيكرا، يصهل على طول منعطفات الطرق.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Kuda perkasa itu pun melesat cepat; terikat di leher dan terbelenggu di kaki, mengikuti tujuan Dadhikrā, ia meringkik sepanjang tikungan jalan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dadhikra",
    "horse",
    "sacrifice",
    "paths"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.40.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.40.4/"
}