{
  "id": "rigveda/4.41.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.41.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.41.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra and Varuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "इन्द्रा॑ यु॒वं व॑रुणा भू॒तम॒स्या धि॒यः प्रे॒तारा॑ वृष॒भेव॑ धे॒नोः ।\nसा नो॑ दुहीय॒द्यव॑सेव ग॒त्वी स॒हस्र॑धारा॒ पय॑सा म॒ही गौः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "índrā yuváṃ varuṇā bhūtám asyā́ dhiyáḥ pretā́rā vṛṣabhéva dhenóḥ |\nsā́ no duhīyad yávaseva gatvī́ sahásradhārā páyasā mahī́ gaúḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "indrā",
      "meaning": "O Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yuvam",
      "meaning": "you two",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varuṇā",
      "meaning": "O Varuna",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūtam",
      "meaning": "become, be",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asyāḥ",
      "meaning": "of this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhiyaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the thought, of the prayer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pretārā",
      "meaning": "leaders, drivers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣabhā",
      "meaning": "like bulls",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhenoḥ",
      "meaning": "of the cow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sā",
      "meaning": "she",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naḥ",
      "meaning": "to us",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "duhīyat",
      "meaning": "may milk",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yavasā",
      "meaning": "like fodder",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gatvī",
      "meaning": "having come",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sahasradhārā",
      "meaning": "thousand-streamed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "payasā",
      "meaning": "with milk",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahī",
      "meaning": "great",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gauḥ",
      "meaning": "cow",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे इन्द्र, हे वरुण, तुम दोनों इस स्तुति के नेता बनो, जैसे वृषभ गौ के (नेता) हों; वह महती गौ, सहस्र धाराओं वाली, दूध से भरी, पास आकर हमें दूध दे, जैसे चारा पाकर (गौ दूध देती है)।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இந்திரா, வருணா, இந்தச் சிந்தனையின் வழிகாட்டிகளாக நீங்கள் இருவரும் ஆகுங்கள்; பசுவின் காளைகள் போல; அந்த மகத்தான பசு, ஆயிரம் தாரைகளுடன், பாலுடன், அருகில் வந்து பாலைக் கறக்கட்டும்; புல் பெற்றது போல.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇంద్రా, వరుణా, ఈ ఆలోచనకు మీరిద్దరూ నాయకులు కండి, గోవుకు వృషభాలు వలె; ఆ మహతీ గోవు, వేయి ధారల గోవు, పాలతో నిండి, దగ్గరకు వచ్చి మాకు పాలు ఇవ్వుగాక; మేతను పొందినట్లు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಇಂದ್ರಾ, ವರುಣಾ, ಈ ಚಿಂತನೆಯ ನಾಯಕರಾಗಿ ನೀವಿಬ್ಬರೂ ಆಗಿರಿ, ಗೋವಿಗೆ ಎತ್ತುಗಳಂತೆ; ಆ ಮಹಾ ಗೋವು, ಸಾವಿರ ಧಾರೆಗಳ ಗೋವು, ಹಾಲಿನಿಂದ ತುಂಬಿ, ಹತ್ತಿರ ಬಂದು ನಮಗೆ ಹಾಲು ಕೊಡಲಿ; ಮೇವನ್ನು ಪಡೆದಂತೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇന്ദ്രാ, വരുണാ, ഈ ചിന്തയുടെ നേതാക്കളായി നിങ്ങൾ ഇരുവരും ആകുക, പശുവിന് കാളകൾ എന്നപോലെ; ആ മഹതിയായ പശു, ആയിരം ധാരകളുള്ള, പാലുനിറഞ്ഞ, അടുത്തെത്തി ഞങ്ങൾക്ക് പാൽ ചുരത്തട്ടെ; പുല്ലു ലഭിച്ചതുപോലെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে ইন্দ্র, হে বরুণ, এই চিন্তার নেতা তোমরা দুজন হও, গরুর ষাঁড়ের মতো; সেই মহতী গাভী, সহস্রধারা, দুধে পূর্ণ, কাছে এসে আমাদের দুধ দিক, যেমন তৃণ পেয়ে দেয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे इंद्रा, हे वरुणा, या विचाराचे नेते तुम्ही दोघे व्हा, गाईला वळूंप्रमाणे; ती महान गाय, सहस्र धारांची, दुधाने भरलेली, जवळ येऊन आम्हाला दूध देवो; चारा मिळाल्याप्रमाणे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે ઇન્દ્ર, હે વરુણ, આ વિચારના નેતા તમે બંને બનો, ગાય માટે બળદો જેમ; તે મહતી ગાય, હજાર ધારાવાળી, દૂધથી ભરેલી, પાસે આવીને અમને દૂધ આપો; ઘાસ મેળવ્યા જેવી.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਇੰਦਰ, ਹੇ ਵਰੁਣ, ਇਸ ਵਿਚਾਰ ਦੇ ਨੇਤਾ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਬਣੋ, ਗਾਂ ਲਈ ਬਲਦਾਂ ਵਾਂਗ; ਉਹ ਮਹਾਨ ਗਾਂ, ਹਜ਼ਾਰ ਧਾਰਾਂ ਵਾਲੀ, ਦੁੱਧ ਨਾਲ ਭਰੀ, ਨੇੜੇ ਆ ਕੇ ਸਾਨੂੰ ਦੁੱਧ ਦੇਵੇ; ਚਾਰਾ ਪਾਏ ਵਾਂਗ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର, ହେ ବରୁଣ, ଏହି ଚିନ୍ତାର ନେତା ତୁମେ ଦୁହେଁ ହୁଅ, ଗାଈ ପାଇଁ ଷଣ୍ଢ ପରି; ସେହି ମହତୀ ଗାଈ, ସହସ୍ରଧାରା, କ୍ଷୀରରେ ପରିପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ, ନିକଟକୁ ଆସି ଆମକୁ କ୍ଷୀର ଦିଅନ୍ତୁ; ଘାସ ପାଇଥିବା ପରି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے اندر، اے ورن، اس فکر کے رہنما تم دونوں بنو، جیسے بیل گائے کے ہوتے ہیں؛ وہ عظیم گائے، ہزار دھاروں والی، دودھ سے بھری، قریب آ کر ہمیں دودھ دے، جیسے چارہ پا کر (دیتی ہے)۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O Indra and Varuṇa, may you two become leaders of this thought, like bulls of the cow; may that great cow, thousand-streamed and full of milk, come near and milk for us, as if given fodder.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "¡Oh Indra y Varuṇa! Sed vosotros dos los guías de este pensamiento, como toros de la vaca; que aquella gran vaca, de mil corrientes y llena de leche, se acerque y nos dé leche, como al recibir forraje.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô Indra et Varuṇa, soyez vous deux les guides de cette pensée, comme des taureaux de la vache ; que cette grande vache aux mille courants, pleine de lait, s'approche et nous donne son lait, comme ayant reçu du fourrage.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Indra und Varuṇa, werdet ihr beide die Führer dieses Gedankens, wie Stiere der Kuh; möge jene große Kuh, tausendströmig und milchreich, nahen und uns Milch geben, wie wenn sie Futter erhalten hat.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó Indra e Varuṇa, sede vós dois os guias deste pensamento, como touros da vaca; que aquela grande vaca, de mil correntes e cheia de leite, se aproxime e nos dê leite, como quem recebeu forragem.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О Индра и Варуна! Станьте вы оба водителями этой мысли, как быки для коровы; пусть та великая корова, тысячеструйная, полная молока, придёт и даст нам молоко, как получив корм.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "因陀罗、伐由那啊，愿你们二位成为这思想的引导者，如同公牛引导母牛；愿那伟大的母牛，千流之牛，满盈乳汁，前来为我们挤奶，如得到草料一般。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "インドラとヴァルナよ、この思念の導き手となれ、雌牛にとっての雄牛のように。あの大いなる雌牛、千の流れを持ち乳に満ちたものが近づき、飼料を得たかのように我らに乳を与えよ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا إندرا ويا فارونا، كونا قائدي هذا الفكر كالثيران للبقرة؛ وليقترب تلك البقرة العظيمة، ذات الألف مجرى، المملوءة لبنًا، فتدرّ علينا كما لو نالت العلف.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Indra dan Varuṇa, jadilah kalian pemimpin pikiran ini, seperti lembu jantan bagi sapi; semoga sapi agung itu, berseribu aliran dan penuh susu, datang dekat dan memerah susu untuk kami, seolah telah diberi makanan ternak.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "โอ อินทระและวรุณะ ขอให้ท่านทั้งสองเป็นผู้นำทางของความคิดนี้ ดุจวัวผู้นำฝูงโคนม ขอให้โคผู้ยิ่งใหญ่ มีพันสาย เปี่ยมด้วยน้ำนม จงมาใกล้และให้นมแก่พวกเรา ดุจได้รับหญ้าอาหาร",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "varuna",
    "cow",
    "dawn"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.41.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.41.5/"
}