{
  "id": "rigveda/4.42.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.42.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.42.1",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra and Varuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "मम॑ द्वि॒ता रा॒ष्ट्रं क्ष॒त्रिय॑स्य वि॒श्वायो॒र्विश्वे॑ अ॒मृता॒ यथा॑ नः ।\nक्रतुं॑ सचन्ते॒ वरु॑णस्य दे॒वा राजा॑मि कृ॒ष्टेरु॑प॒मस्य॑ व॒व्रेः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "máma dvitā́ rāṣṭráṃ kṣatríyasya viśvā́yor víśve amŕ̥tā yáthā naḥ |\nkrátuṃ sacante váruṇasya devā́ rā́jāmi kṛṣṭér upamásya vavréḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "mama",
      "meaning": "of me",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dvitā",
      "meaning": "twofold",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rāṣṭram",
      "meaning": "kingdom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṣatriyasya",
      "meaning": "of the warrior",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśvāyoḥ",
      "meaning": "of Viśāyu",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśve",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛtāḥ",
      "meaning": "immortal",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yathā",
      "meaning": "as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naḥ",
      "meaning": "us",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kratum",
      "meaning": "purpose",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacante",
      "meaning": "they cling to",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varuṇasya",
      "meaning": "of Varuṇa",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devāḥ",
      "meaning": "the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rājāmi",
      "meaning": "I rule",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛṣṭeḥ",
      "meaning": "of the people",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upamasya",
      "meaning": "of the near one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vavreḥ",
      "meaning": "of the wise one",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "मेरा दोहरा राज्य क्षत्रिय का है, विश्वायु के लिए सब अमर देवता हमारे समान हैं। वरुण के संकल्प में देवता जुड़ते हैं; मैं मनुष्यों के उस निकट और ज्ञानी (वरुण) का शासन करता हूँ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "என் இரட்டை ஆட்சி வீரனுடையது; விஷ்வாயுவுக்காக எல்லா அமர தேவர்களும் நம்மைப் போல் இருக்கின்றனர். வருணனின் சங்கல்பத்தில் தேவர்கள் இணைகின்றனர்; மக்களின் அருகிலுள்ள ஞானியான அவரை நான் ஆள்கிறேன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "నా ద్వంద్వ రాజ్యం క్షత్రియునిది; విశ్వాయువు కోసం అమర దేవతలు మనలాగే ఉన్నారు. వరుణుని సంకల్పంలో దేవతలు కలుస్తారు; ప్రజలకు సమీపమైన ఆ జ్ఞానిని నేను పాలిస్తాను.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನನ್ನ ದ್ವಿವಿಧ ರಾಜ್ಯ ಕ್ಷತ್ರಿಯನದು; ವಿಶ್ವಾಯುವಿಗಾಗಿ ಎಲ್ಲ ಅಮರ ದೇವತೆಗಳು ನಮ್ಮಂತೆ ಇದ್ದಾರೆ. ವರುಣನ ಸಂಕಲ್ಪದಲ್ಲಿ ದೇವತೆಗಳು ಸೇರುತ್ತಾರೆ; ಜನರ ಸಮೀಪದ ಆ ಜ್ಞಾನಿಯನ್ನು ನಾನು ಆಳುತ್ತೇನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "എന്റെ ഇരട്ട രാജ്യം ക്ഷത്രിയന്റേതാണ്; വിശ്വായുവിനായി എല്ലാ അമർത്യ ദേവന്മാരും നമ്മെപ്പോലെയുണ്ട്. വരുണന്റെ സങ്കല്പത്തിൽ ദേവന്മാർ ചേരുന്നു; ജനങ്ങൾക്ക് സമീപനായ ആ ജ്ഞാനിയെ ഞാൻ ഭരിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "আমার দ্বিবিধ রাজ্য ক্ষত্রিয়ের; বিশ্বায়ুর জন্য সব অমর দেবতা আমাদের মতো। বরুণের সংকল্পে দেবতারা যুক্ত হন; মানুষের নিকটবর্তী সেই জ্ঞানী (বরুণ)কে আমি শাসন করি।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "माझे दुहेरी राज्य क्षत्रियाचे आहे; विश्वायूसाठी सर्व अमर देव आपल्यासारखे आहेत. वरुणाच्या संकल्पात देव सामील होतात; लोकांच्या जवळच्या त्या ज्ञानी (वरुण)चे मी शासन करतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "મારું દ્વિવિધ રાજ્ય ક્ષત્રિયનું છે; વિશ્વાયુ માટે બધા અમર દેવો આપણા જેવા છે. વરુણના સંકલ્પમાં દેવો જોડાય છે; લોકોની નજીકના તે જ્ઞાની (વરુણ)નું હું શાસન કરું છું.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਮੇਰਾ ਦੋਹਰਾ ਰਾਜ ਖੱਤਰੀ ਦਾ ਹੈ; ਵਿਸ਼ਵਾਯੂ ਲਈ ਸਾਰੇ ਅਮਰ ਦੇਵਤੇ ਸਾਡੇ ਵਰਗੇ ਹਨ। ਵਰੁਣ ਦੇ ਸੰਕਲਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਦੇਵਤੇ ਜੁੜਦੇ ਹਨ; ਲੋਕਾਂ ਦੇ ਨੇੜਲੇ ਉਸ ਗਿਆਨੀ (ਵਰੁਣ) ਉੱਤੇ ਮੈਂ ਰਾਜ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମୋର ଦ୍ୱିବିଧ ରାଜ୍ୟ କ୍ଷତ୍ରିୟଙ୍କର; ବିଶ୍ୱାୟୁ ପାଇଁ ସମସ୍ତ ଅମର ଦେବତା ଆମ ପରି ଅଛନ୍ତି। ବରୁଣଙ୍କ ସଂକଳ୍ପରେ ଦେବତାମାନେ ଯୋଗ ଦିଅନ୍ତି; ଲୋକଙ୍କ ନିକଟସ୍ଥ ସେ ଜ୍ଞାନୀ (ବରୁଣ)ଙ୍କୁ ମୁଁ ଶାସନ କରେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "میری دوہری سلطنت کشتریہ کی ہے؛ وشوائو کے لیے تمام امر دیوتا ہمارے جیسے ہیں۔ ورن کے ارادے میں دیوتا جڑتے ہیں؛ لوگوں کے قریب اُس دانا (ورن) پر میں حکومت کرتا ہوں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "My twofold rule belongs to the warrior; for Viśāyu, all the immortal gods are like us. The gods cling to the purpose of Varuṇa; I rule over that near and wise one of the people.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Mi doble dominio pertenece al guerrero; para Viśāyu, todos los dioses inmortales son como nosotros. Los dioses se aferran al designio de Varuṇa; yo gobierno a aquel sabio cercano de los hombres.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ma double souveraineté appartient au guerrier ; pour Viśāyu, tous les dieux immortels sont comme nous. Les dieux s'attachent au dessein de Varuṇa ; je règne sur ce sage proche des hommes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Meine doppelte Herrschaft gehört dem Krieger; für Viśāyu sind alle unsterblichen Götter wie wir. Die Götter halten fest am Vorhaben Varuṇas; ich herrsche über jenen nahen Weisen der Menschen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Meu domínio duplo pertence ao guerreiro; para Viśāyu, todos os deuses imortais são como nós. Os deuses se apegam ao propósito de Varuṇa; eu governo aquele sábio próximo dos homens.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Моя двойная власть принадлежит воину; для Вишаю все бессмертные боги подобны нам. Боги держатся замысла Варуны; я правлю тем мудрым, близким людям.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "我的双重王权属于武士；为了毗舍耶，所有不死的神都与我们相似。诸神依附于伐楼那的意图；我统治那位与众人亲近的智者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "私の二重の統治は武士のものである。ヴィシャーユのために、すべての不死の神々は我々のようである。神々はヴァルナの意志に従う。人々に近いあの賢者を私は統治する。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حكمي المزدوج للمحارب؛ ولفيشايو، جميع الآلهة الخالدة مثلنا. تتعلق الآلهة بمقصد فارونا؛ أنا أحكم ذلك الحكيم القريب من الناس.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Kekuasaan gandaku milik sang prajurit; bagi Viśāyu, semua dewa abadi seperti kita. Para dewa berpegang pada kehendak Varuṇa; aku memerintah dia yang dekat dan bijak bagi manusia.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "การปกครองแว่นแคว้นทั้งสองของข้าพเจ้าเป็นของกษัตริย์ ดุจดังเทวดาทั้งปวงที่เป็นอมตะย่อมเป็นเช่นเราเพื่อวิศายุ เทวดาทั้งหลายยึดติดกับความปรารถนาของพระวรุณ ข้าพเจ้าปกครองเหนือผู้ใกล้ชิดและฉลาดของประชาชนนั้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "varuna",
    "sovereignty",
    "gods"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.42.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.42.1/"
}