{
  "id": "rigveda/4.43.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.43.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.43.2",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Asvins",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "को मृ॑ळाति कत॒म आग॑मिष्ठो दे॒वाना॑मु कत॒मः शम्भ॑विष्ठः ।\nरथं॒ कमा॑हुर्द्र॒वद॑श्वमा॒शुं यं सूर्य॑स्य दुहि॒तावृ॑णीत ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "kó mṛḷāti katamá ā́gamiṣṭho devā́nām u katamáḥ śámbhaviṣṭhaḥ |\nráthaṃ kám āhur dravádaśvam āśúṃ yáṃ sū́ryasya duhitā́vṛṇīta ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "kaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mṛḷāti",
      "meaning": "may wipe clean / may bless",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "katamaḥ",
      "meaning": "which one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āgamiṣṭhaḥ",
      "meaning": "most come-near / foremost to arrive",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devānām",
      "meaning": "of the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "katamaḥ",
      "meaning": "which one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śambhaviṣṭhaḥ",
      "meaning": "most auspicious / most blessing-bringing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratham",
      "meaning": "chariot",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kam",
      "meaning": "which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āhuḥ",
      "meaning": "they call",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dravadaśvam",
      "meaning": "swift-horsed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āśum",
      "meaning": "swift",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yam",
      "meaning": "whom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryasya",
      "meaning": "of the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "duhitā",
      "meaning": "daughter",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avṛṇīta",
      "meaning": "chose",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "कौन कृपा करेगा, कौन देवताओं में सबसे पहले आने वाला और कौन सबसे कल्याणकारी है? वह कौन सा रथ है, जिसे लोग तेज़ घोड़ों वाला और वेगवान कहते हैं, जिसे सूर्य की पुत्री ने चुना?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "யார் அருள்புரிவார், தேவர்களில் முதலில் வருபவர் யார், மிகவும் நலம் தருபவர் யார்? விரைந்த குதிரைகளுடைய, வேகமான எந்த ரதத்தை மக்கள் கூறுகிறார்கள், அதைச் சூரியனின் மகள் தேர்ந்தெடுத்தாள்?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఎవరు అనుగ్రహిస్తారు, దేవతలలో ముందుగా వచ్చేవారు ఎవరు, అత్యంత శుభప్రదుడు ఎవరు? వేగవంతమైన గుర్రాలు గల, వేగంగా సాగే ఏ రథాన్ని ప్రజలు పిలుస్తారు, దాన్ని సూర్యుని కుమార్తె ఎన్నుకుంది?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಯಾರು ಕೃಪೆ ಮಾಡುವರು, ದೇವತೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಮೊದಲು ಬರುವವರು ಯಾರು, ಅತಿ ಮಂಗಳಕರರು ಯಾರು? ವೇಗದ ಕುದುರೆಗಳ, ತ್ವರಿತ ಯಾವ ರಥವನ್ನು ಜನರು ಹೇಳುತ್ತಾರೆ, ಅದನ್ನು ಸೂರ್ಯನ ಮಗಳು ಆರಿಸಿಕೊಂಡಳು?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആര് അനുഗ്രഹിക്കും, ദേവന്മാരിൽ ആദ്യം എത്തുന്നവൻ ആര്, ഏറ്റവും മംഗളകരൻ ആര്? വേഗമുള്ള കുതിരകളുള്ള, ത്വരിതമായ ഏത് രഥത്തെ ആളുകൾ പറയുന്നു, അത് സൂര്യപുത്രി തിരഞ്ഞെടുത്തു?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "কে কৃপা করবেন, দেবতাদের মধ্যে কে সবচেয়ে আগে আসেন, কে সবচেয়ে মঙ্গলময়? দ্রুতগামী অশ্বযুক্ত, বেগবান কোন রথকে লোকে বলে, যাকে সূর্যের কন্যা বরণ করেছিলেন?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "कोण कृपा करील, देवांमध्ये प्रथम येणारा कोण आणि सर्वात कल्याणकारी कोण? वेगवान घोड्यांचा, त्वरित असा कोणता रथ लोक म्हणतात, ज्याला सूर्याच्या कन्येने निवडले?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "કોણ કૃપા કરશે, દેવોમાં સૌથી પહેલા આવનાર કોણ અને સૌથી મંગલકારી કોણ? ઝડપી ઘોડાવાળો, વેગવાન કયો રથ લોકો કહે છે, જેને સૂર્યની પુત્રીએ પસંદ કર્યો?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਕੌਣ ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰੇਗਾ, ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਆਉਣ ਵਾਲਾ ਕੌਣ ਅਤੇ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਮੰਗਲਕਾਰੀ ਕੌਣ? ਤੇਜ਼ ਘੋੜਿਆਂ ਵਾਲਾ, ਵੇਗਵਾਨ ਕਿਹੜਾ ਰੱਥ ਲੋਕ ਆਖਦੇ ਹਨ, ਜਿਸਨੂੰ ਸੂਰਜ ਦੀ ਧੀ ਨੇ ਚੁਣਿਆ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "କିଏ କୃପା କରିବେ, ଦେବତାମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ସର୍ବାଗ୍ରେ ଆସୁଥିବା କିଏ ଓ ସର୍ବାଧିକ ମଙ୍ଗଳକାରୀ କିଏ? ଦ୍ରୁତ ଅଶ୍ୱଯୁକ୍ତ, ବେଗବାନ କେଉଁ ରଥକୁ ଲୋକେ କହନ୍ତି, ଯାହାକୁ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟଙ୍କ କନ୍ୟା ବରଣ କରିଥିଲେ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "کون مہربانی کرے گا، دیوتاؤں میں سب سے پہلے آنے والا کون اور سب سے زیادہ بھلائی کرنے والا کون ہے؟ تیز گھوڑوں والا، تیز رفتار وہ کون سا رتھ ہے جسے لوگ کہتے ہیں اور جسے سورج کی بیٹی نے چنا؟",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Who will bless, who is the foremost of the gods to come, and who is the most auspicious? Which chariot do they call swift-horsed and fleet, the one the daughter of the Sun chose?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "¿Quién bendecirá, quién es el primero de los dioses en llegar y quién el más propicio? ¿Qué carro llaman de veloces caballos y rápido, el que la hija del Sol eligió?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Qui bénira, qui est le premier des dieux à venir et qui est le plus favorable ? Quel char appelle-t-on rapide, aux chevaux véloces, celui que la fille du Soleil a choisi ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wer wird segnen, wer ist der erste der kommenden Götter und wer der gnädigste? Welchen Wagen nennt man den schnellrossigen, rasch fahrenden, den die Tochter der Sonne erwählte?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quem abençoará, quem é o primeiro dos deuses a chegar e quem é o mais propício? Qual carro chamam de cavalos velozes e rápido, aquele que a filha do Sol escolheu?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Кто благословит, кто из богов придёт первым и кто самый благодетельный? Какую колесницу называют быстроконной и стремительной, ту, которую выбрала дочь Солнца?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "谁会施恩？诸神中谁最先到来，谁最吉祥？人们称那辆快马、疾驰的战车是哪一辆，是太阳的女儿所选择的？",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "誰が恵みをもたらすのか、神々の中で最も早く来る者は誰か、最も吉祥な者は誰か。速駆ける馬をもつ、疾走する戦車として人々が呼ぶのはどれか、太陽の娘が選んだ戦車は。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "من سيباركنا، ومن الأسبق من الآلهة قدوماً، ومن الأكثر مباركةً؟ أيُّ مركبةٍ يسمّونها ذات الخيل السريعة والجري الخاطف، تلك التي اختارتها ابنة الشمس؟",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Siapa yang akan memberkati, siapa yang paling dahulu datang di antara para dewa, dan siapa yang paling membawa keberuntungan? Kereta mana yang mereka sebut berkuda cepat dan melaju, yang dipilih oleh putri Matahari?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "asvins",
    "chariot",
    "dawn",
    "sun"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.43.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.43.2/"
}