{
  "id": "rigveda/4.52.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.52.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.52.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Usas",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "प्रति॑ भ॒द्रा अ॑दृक्षत॒ गवां॒ सर्गा॒ न र॒श्मयः॑ ।\nओषा अ॑प्रा उ॒रु ज्रयः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "práti bhadrā́ adṛkṣata gávāṃ sárgā ná raśmáyaḥ |\nóṣā́ aprā urú jráyaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "prati",
      "meaning": "toward, forward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhadrāḥ",
      "meaning": "auspicious, fair",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adṛkṣata",
      "meaning": "have appeared, have become visible",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gavām",
      "meaning": "of the cows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sargāḥ",
      "meaning": "streams, flows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "raśmayaḥ",
      "meaning": "rays",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "forth, up",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uṣāḥ",
      "meaning": "Usas",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aprāḥ",
      "meaning": "has filled, has spread",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uru",
      "meaning": "wide",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jrayaḥ",
      "meaning": "ways, paths",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "गौओं की कल्याणकारी किरणों के समान शुभ प्रकाश प्रकट हुए; उषा ने विस्तृत मार्गों को भर दिया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பசுக்களின் நல்ல கதிர்கள் போல மங்கல ஒளிகள் தோன்றின; உஷஸ் விரிந்த வழிகளை நிரப்பினாள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "గోవుల శుభకరమైన కిరణాల వలె మంగళ వెలుగులు కనిపించాయి; ఉషస్సు విశాలమైన మార్గాలను నింపింది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಗೋವುಗಳ ಶುಭ ಕಿರಣಗಳಂತೆ ಮಂಗಳ ಬೆಳಕುಗಳು ಕಾಣಿಸಿಕೊಂಡವು; ಉಷಾ ವಿಶಾಲ ಮಾರ್ಗಗಳನ್ನು ತುಂಬಿದಳು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പശുക്കളുടെ മംഗളകിരണങ്ങൾപോലെ ശുഭപ്രകാശങ്ങൾ തെളിഞ്ഞു; ഉഷസ്സ് വിശാലമായ വഴികളെ നിറച്ചു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "গাভীদের শুভ রশ্মির মতো মঙ্গলময় আলো প্রকাশ পেল; উষা বিস্তীর্ণ পথ পূর্ণ করলেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "गायींच्या कल्याणकारी किरणांसारखे शुभ प्रकाश प्रकट झाले; उषेने विस्तीर्ण मार्ग भरून टाकले.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ગાયોનાં કલ્યાણકારી કિરણો જેવા શુભ પ્રકાશ પ્રગટ્યા; ઉષાએ વિશાળ માર્ગો ભરી દીધા.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਗਾਵਾਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਸ਼ੁਭ ਕਿਰਨਾਂ ਵਾਂਗ ਮੰਗਲਮਈ ਚਾਨਣ ਪ੍ਰਗਟ ਹੋਇਆ; ਉਸ਼ਾ ਨੇ ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲ ਰਾਹ ਭਰ ਦਿੱਤੇ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଗାଈମାନଙ୍କର ଶୁଭ ରଶ୍ମି ପରି ମଙ୍ଗଳ ଆଲୋକ ପ୍ରକଟ ହେଲା; ଉଷା ବିସ୍ତୃତ ପଥ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ କଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "گایوں کی شفاف کرنوں کی مانند خوش آیند روشنیاں ظاہر ہوئیں؛ اُشا نے کشادہ راستے بھر دیے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The auspicious rays, like streams of the cows, have appeared; Uṣas has filled the wide paths with light.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Los rayos auspiciosos, como los rebaños de las vacas, han aparecido; Uṣas ha llenado los amplios caminos de luz.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les rayons propices, comme les troupeaux de vaches, sont apparus ; Uṣas a rempli les larges chemins de lumière.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die gütigen Strahlen sind wie die Herden der Kühe erschienen; Uṣas hat die weiten Wege mit Licht erfüllt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Os raios auspiciosos, como os rebanhos das vacas, apareceram; Uṣas encheu os caminhos largos de luz.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Благие лучи, словно потоки коров, явились; Ушас наполнила светом широкие пути.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "吉祥的光芒如牛群的光线般显现；乌莎丝以光明充满了宽广的道路。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "吉祥の光線が牛群のように現れ、ウシャスは広大な道を光で満たした。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ظهرت الأشعةُ المباركةُ كقطعانِ الأبقار، وملأت أوشاسُ الدروبَ الواسعةَ بالنور.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sinar-sinar yang membawa berkah, bagai kawanan sapi, telah tampak; Uṣas telah memenuhi jalan-jalan yang luas dengan cahaya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "รัศมีอันเป็นมงคลปรากฏขึ้นแล้ว ดุจสายธารของโคทั้งหลาย อุษาได้ทำให้ทางกว้างใหญ่เต็มไปด้วยแสงสว่าง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "dawn",
    "light",
    "cows"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.52.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.52.5/"
}