{
  "id": "rigveda/4.53.5",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.53.5/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.53.5",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Savitri",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त्रिर॒न्तरि॑क्षं सवि॒ता म॑हित्व॒ना त्री रजां॑सि परि॒भूस्त्रीणि॑ रोच॒ना ।\nति॒स्रो दिवः॑ पृथि॒वीस्ति॒स्र इ॑न्वति त्रि॒भिर्व्र॒तैर॒भि नो॑ रक्षति॒ त्मना॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "trír antárikṣaṃ savitā́ mahitvanā́ trī́ rájāṃsi paribhū́s trī́ṇi rocanā́ |\ntisró dívaḥ pṛthivī́s tisrá invati tribhír vrataír abhí no rakṣati tmánā ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tris",
      "meaning": "thrice",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antarikṣam",
      "meaning": "mid-region / atmosphere",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "savitā",
      "meaning": "Savitri",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahitvanā",
      "meaning": "by his greatness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "trī",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rajāṃsi",
      "meaning": "worlds / regions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paribhūḥ",
      "meaning": "encompasser / surrounder",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "trīṇi",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rocanā",
      "meaning": "lights / realms of light",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tisraḥ",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "divaḥ",
      "meaning": "heavens",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛthivīḥ",
      "meaning": "earths",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tisraḥ",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "invati",
      "meaning": "he moves / he impels",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tribhiḥ",
      "meaning": "with three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrataiḥ",
      "meaning": "observances / vows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi",
      "meaning": "toward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naḥ",
      "meaning": "us",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rakṣati",
      "meaning": "he protects",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tmanā",
      "meaning": "by his own power",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "सविता अपनी महिमा से तीन बार अंतरिक्ष को, तीन बार लोकों को चारों ओर से घेरता है; तीन प्रकाश-लोक, तीन द्युलोक, तीन पृथ्वियाँ, वह प्रेरित करता है। तीनों व्रतों से वह हमारी ओर से अपनी शक्ति द्वारा रक्षा करता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "சவிதா தன் மகிமையால் மூன்று முறை அந்தரிக்ஷத்தையும், மூன்று உலகங்களையும் சூழ்ந்து நிற்கிறான்; மூன்று ஒளி-உலகங்கள், மூன்று வானங்கள், மூன்று பூமிகளை அவன் இயக்குகிறான். மூன்று விரதங்களுடன் அவன் தன் சக்தியால் எங்களைக் காக்கிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "సవితృ తన మహిమతో మూడుసార్లు అంతరిక్షాన్ని, మూడుసార్లు లోకాలను చుట్టివుంటాడు; మూడు కాంతిలోకాలు, మూడు దివాలు, మూడు భూములు అతడు నడిపిస్తాడు. మూడు వ్రతాలతో అతడు తన శక్తితో మమ్మల్ని రక్షిస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಸವಿತೃ ತನ್ನ ಮಹಿಮೆಯಿಂದ ಮೂರು ಬಾರಿ ಅಂತರಿಕ್ಷವನ್ನು, ಮೂರು ಬಾರಿ ಲೋಕಗಳನ್ನು ಸುತ್ತುವರಿದಿದ್ದಾನೆ; ಮೂರು ಬೆಳಕಿನ ಲೋಕಗಳು, ಮೂರು ದ್ಯುಲೋಕಗಳು, ಮೂರು ಭೂಮಿಗಳನ್ನು ಅವನು ಪ್ರೇರಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಮೂರು ವ್ರತಗಳಿಂದ ಅವನು ತನ್ನ ಶಕ್ತಿಯಿಂದ ನಮ್ಮನ್ನು ರಕ್ಷಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സവിതാവ് തന്റെ മഹത്വത്താൽ മൂന്നു തവണ അന്തരീക്ഷത്തെയും മൂന്നു തവണ ലോകങ്ങളെയും ചുറ്റിനിൽക്കുന്നു; മൂന്നു പ്രകാശലോകങ്ങൾ, മൂന്നു ദ്യുലോകങ്ങൾ, മൂന്നു ഭൂമികൾ അവൻ പ്രേരിപ്പിക്കുന്നു. മൂന്നു വ്രതങ്ങളാൽ അവൻ സ്വന്തം ശക്തിയാൽ ഞങ്ങളെ കാക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সবিতা নিজ মহিমায় তিনবার অন্তরীক্ষ, তিনবার লোক বেষ্টন করেন; তিন আলোকলোক, তিন দ্যুলোক, তিন পৃথিবী তিনি চালিত করেন। তিন ব্রতের দ্বারা তিনি নিজের শক্তিতে আমাদের রক্ষা করেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "सवितृ आपल्या महिम्याने तीन वेळा अंतरिक्ष, तीन वेळा लोक वेढतो; तीन प्रकाशलोक, तीन द्युलोक, तीन पृथ्वी तो चालवतो. तीन व्रतांनी तो स्वतःच्या शक्तीने आमचे रक्षण करतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સવિતૃ પોતાની મહિમાથી ત્રણ વાર અંતરિક્ષને, ત્રણ વાર લોકોને વીંટળાયેલો છે; ત્રણ પ્રકાશલોક, ત્રણ દ્યુલોક, ત્રણ પૃથ્વીઓ તે પ્રેરે છે. ત્રણ વ્રતોથી તે પોતાના બળે અમારું રક્ષણ કરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸਵਿਤਾ ਆਪਣੀ ਮਹਿਮਾ ਨਾਲ ਤਿੰਨ ਵਾਰ ਅੰਤਰਿਕਸ਼ ਨੂੰ, ਤਿੰਨ ਵਾਰ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਘੇਰਦਾ ਹੈ; ਤਿੰਨ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼-ਲੋਕ, ਤਿੰਨ ਦਿਓਲੋਕ, ਤਿੰਨ ਧਰਤੀਆਂ ਉਹ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਦਾ ਹੈ। ਤਿੰਨ ਵਰਤਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਉਹ ਆਪਣੀ ਸ਼ਕਤੀ ਨਾਲ ਸਾਡੀ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସବିତା ନିଜ ମହିମାରେ ତିନିଥର ଅନ୍ତରିକ୍ଷକୁ, ତିନିଥର ଲୋକମାନଙ୍କୁ ଘେରି ରହନ୍ତି; ତିନି ଆଲୋକଲୋକ, ତିନି ଦ୍ୟୁଲୋକ, ତିନି ପୃଥିବୀ ସେ ପ୍ରେରଣା ଦିଅନ୍ତି। ତିନି ବ୍ରତ ଦ୍ୱାରା ସେ ନିଜ ଶକ୍ତିରେ ଆମକୁ ରକ୍ଷା କରନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "سویتا اپنی عظمت سے تین بار فضا کو، تین بار عالموں کو گھیرے ہوئے ہے؛ تین روشنی کے عالم، تین آسمان، تین زمینیں وہ حرکت دیتا ہے۔ تین عہدوں کے ساتھ وہ اپنی قوت سے ہماری حفاظت کرتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "By his greatness Savitri thrice encompasses the mid-region and thrice the worlds; the three realms of light, the three heavens, and the three earths he impels. With three observances he protects us by his own power.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Por su grandeza Savitṛ abarca tres veces el espacio intermedio y tres veces los mundos; impulsa los tres reinos de luz, los tres cielos y las tres tierras. Con tres observancias nos protege por su propio poder.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Par sa grandeur, Savitṛ enveloppe trois fois l'espace intermédiaire et trois fois les mondes ; il impulse les trois royaumes de lumière, les trois cieux et les trois terres. Par trois observances, il nous protège de sa propre puissance.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Durch seine Größe umfasst Savitṛ dreimal den Luftraum und dreimal die Welten; die drei Lichtreiche, die drei Himmel und die drei Erden treibt er an. Mit drei Observanzen schützt er uns durch seine eigene Kraft.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Por sua grandeza, Savitṛ abrange três vezes o espaço intermediário e três vezes os mundos; impulsiona os três reinos de luz, os três céus e as três terras. Com três observâncias nos protege por seu próprio poder.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Своим величием Савитар трижды охватывает срединное пространство и трижды миры; он движет три световых царства, три небес и три земли. Тремя обетами он защищает нас своей собственной силой.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "萨维塔尔以其伟大三次环绕中空，三次环绕诸世界；他推动三光界、三天界和三地界。以三种誓行，他以自身之力保护我们。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "サヴィトリはその偉大さによって中空を三度、世界を三度取り囲む。三つの光の領域、三つの天、三つの地を彼は動かす。三つの誓いによって、彼は自らの力で我らを守る。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "بعظمته يحيط سافيتري بالجو ثلاث مرات وبالعوالم ثلاث مرات؛ يحرّك العوالم الضوئية الثلاثة والسماوات الثلاث والأرضين الثلاث. وبثلاثة عهود يحمينا بقوته الذاتية.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dengan keagungannya Savitṛ tiga kali melingkupi angkasa tengah dan tiga kali dunia; tiga alam cahaya, tiga langit, dan tiga bumi ia gerakkan. Dengan tiga ketetapan ia melindungi kami dengan kekuatannya sendiri.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระสวิตฤด้วยความยิ่งใหญ่ของพระองค์ทรงครอบคลุมอากาศสามชั้น ทรงครอบคลุมโลกสามชั้น และแสงสว่างสามชั้น พระองค์ทรงผลักดันสวรรค์สามชั้นและแผ่นดินสามชั้น ด้วยวัตรสามประการ พระองค์ทรงคุ้มครองเราด้วยพระปรีชาของพระองค์เอง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "savitri",
    "cosmos",
    "light",
    "time"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.53.5. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.53.5/"
}