{
  "id": "rigveda/4.7.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.7.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.7.11",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "तृ॒षु यदन्ना॑ तृ॒षुणा॑ व॒वक्ष॑ तृ॒षुं दू॒तं कृ॑णुते य॒ह्वो अ॒ग्निः ।\nवात॑स्य मे॒ळिं स॑चते नि॒जूर्व॑न्ना॒शुं न वा॑जयते हि॒न्वे अर्वा॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tṛṣú yád ánnā tṛṣúṇā vavákṣa tṛṣúṃ dūtáṃ kṛṇute yahvó agníḥ |\nvā́tasya meḷíṃ sacate nijū́rvann āśúṃ ná vājayate hinvé árvā ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tṛṣu",
      "meaning": "quickly / swiftly",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "annā",
      "meaning": "food / provisions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tṛṣuṇā",
      "meaning": "swiftly / with speed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vavakṣa",
      "meaning": "he has burned / he has consumed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tṛṣum",
      "meaning": "swift one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūtam",
      "meaning": "messenger",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛṇute",
      "meaning": "makes / appoints",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yahvaḥ",
      "meaning": "Agni",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agniḥ",
      "meaning": "of the wind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vātasya",
      "meaning": "the wind's course",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "meḷim",
      "meaning": "he follows / he attaches himself to",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sacate",
      "meaning": "running with the wind / traveling swiftly",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nijūrvan",
      "meaning": "swift",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āśum",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "he gives strength / he drives on",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vājayate",
      "meaning": "he is roused / he is impelled",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinve",
      "meaning": "the horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arvā",
      "meaning": "—",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जब अग्नि तीव्रता से भोजन को शीघ्र जला डालता है, तब वह तीव्र को दूत बनाता है; वह वायु की गति का अनुसरण करता है, दौड़ते हुए, जैसे तीव्र अश्व को बल देकर चलाया जाता है, वैसे ही वह प्रेरित होता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அக்னி விரைவாக உணவை எரித்தபோது, அவர் வேகமானவரை தூதராக்குகிறார்; அவர் காற்றின் போக்கைப் பின்தொடர்கிறார், ஓடும் குதிரையை வேகப்படுத்துவது போல தூண்டப்படுகிறார்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అగ్ని వేగంగా ఆహారాన్ని కాల్చినప్పుడు, అతడు వేగవంతుడిని దూతగా చేస్తాడు; అతడు గాలి గతిని అనుసరిస్తాడు, పరుగెత్తే గుర్రాన్ని వేగపెట్టినట్లు ప్రేరేపించబడతాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅಗ್ನಿ ವೇಗವಾಗಿ ಆಹಾರವನ್ನು ಸುಟ್ಟಾಗ, ಅವನು ವೇಗವಂತನನ್ನು ದೂತನನ್ನಾಗಿ ಮಾಡುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಗಾಳಿಯ ಗತಿಯನ್ನು ಹಿಂಬಾಲಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ, ಓಡುವ ಕುದುರೆಯನ್ನು ವೇಗಗೊಳಿಸಿದಂತೆ ಪ್ರೇರಿತನಾಗುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അഗ്നി വേഗത്തിൽ ആഹാരം ദഹിപ്പിക്കുമ്പോൾ, വേഗമുള്ളവനെ ദൂതനാക്കുന്നു; കാറ്റിന്റെ ഗതി അവൻ പിന്തുടരുന്നു, ഓടുന്ന കുതിരയെ വേഗപ്പെടുത്തുന്നതുപോലെ പ്രേരിതനാകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "অগ্নি দ্রুত খাদ্য দগ্ধ করলে, সে দ্রুতগামীকে দূত করে; বায়ুর গতি সে অনুসরণ করে, দৌড়ানো অশ্বকে যেমন বেগ দিয়ে চালানো হয়, তেমনি সে প্রেরিত হয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "अग्नी वेगाने अन्न जाळतो तेव्हा तो वेगवानाला दूत करतो; तो वाऱ्याच्या गतीचा पाठलाग करतो, धावणाऱ्या घोड्याला वेग दिल्याप्रमाणे तो प्रेरित होतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "અગ્નિ ઝડપથી ખોરાક બાળે ત્યારે તે વેગવાનને દૂત બનાવે છે; તે પવનની ગતિને અનુસરે છે, દોડતા ઘોડાને વેગ આપીને ચલાવાય તેમ તે પ્રેરાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਅਗਨੀ ਤੇਜ਼ੀ ਨਾਲ ਭੋਜਨ ਸਾੜਦਾ ਹੈ ਤਾਂ ਉਹ ਤੇਜ਼ ਨੂੰ ਦੂਤ ਬਣਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਉਹ ਹਵਾ ਦੀ ਚਾਲ ਦੇ ਮਗਰ ਚਲਦਾ ਹੈ, ਦੌੜਦੇ ਘੋੜੇ ਵਾਂਗ ਉਹ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଅଗ୍ନି ଶୀଘ୍ର ଖାଦ୍ୟ ଦଗ୍ଧ କଲେ, ସେ ଦ୍ରୁତଗାମୀକୁ ଦୂତ କରେ; ସେ ପବନର ଗତି ଅନୁସରଣ କରେ, ଦୌଡ଼ୁଥିବା ଘୋଡ଼ାକୁ ବେଗ ଦେଇ ଚଳାଇଲା ପରି ସେ ପ୍ରେରିତ ହୁଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اگنی جب تیزی سے خوراک کو جلا دیتا ہے، تو وہ تیز رفتار کو دوت بناتا ہے؛ وہ ہوا کی رفتار کی پیروی کرتا ہے، دوڑتے گھوڑے کو تیز کر کے چلانے کی طرح وہ بھی برانگیختہ ہوتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "When Agni swiftly consumes the provisions with speed, he makes the swift one his messenger; he follows the course of the wind, running, as a swift horse is urged on, so he is impelled forward.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Cuando Agni consume rápidamente los alimentos con velocidad, hace del veloz su mensajero; sigue el curso del viento, corriendo, como se apremia a un caballo veloz, así es impulsado.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Lorsque Agni consume rapidement les provisions avec célérité, il fait du rapide son messager; il suit le cours du vent, courant, comme on presse un cheval rapide, ainsi il est poussé en avant.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wenn Agni die Vorräte rasch mit Schnelligkeit verzehrt, macht er den Schnellen zu seinem Boten; er folgt dem Lauf des Windes, rennend, wie ein schnelles Pferd angetrieben wird, so wird er vorwärts getrieben.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quando Agni consome rapidamente os alimentos com velocidade, faz do veloz seu mensageiro; segue o curso do vento, correndo, como se impele um cavalo veloz, assim é impulsionado.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Когда Агни быстро пожирает пищу с быстротой, он делает стремительного своим вестником; он следует за течением ветра, мчась, как подгоняют быстрого коня, так и он устремляется вперёд.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "当阿耆尼迅速地以速度吞噬供物时，他便使那迅捷者成为自己的使者；他追随风的行程，奔跑，如同策动快马一般，被推动向前。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "アグニが速やかに食物を迅速に焼き尽くすとき、彼は迅速な者を使者とする。風の道をたどり、走りながら、速い馬が駆り立てられるように、彼は前へと推し進められる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حين يلتهم أغني الطعام بسرعة مع السرعة، يجعل السريع رسوله؛ يتبع مسير الريح، جارياً، كما يُحثّ الفرس السريع، فيندفع إلى الأمام.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ketika Agni dengan cepat melahap persediaan dengan kecepatan, ia menjadikan yang cepat sebagai utusannya; ia mengikuti arah angin, berlari, seperti kuda cepat didorong, demikianlah ia terdorong ke depan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เมื่ออัคนีกินเสบียงอย่างรวดเร็วด้วยความเร็ว พระองค์ก็ทำให้ผู้รวดเร็วเป็นทูต พระองค์ติดตามทางของลม วิ่งไป ดุจม้าเร็วที่ถูกเร่ง พระองค์จึงถูกผลักดันไปข้างหน้า",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "wind",
    "speed"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.7.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.7.11/"
}