{
  "id": "rigveda/4.7.9",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.7.9/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "4.7.9",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "कृ॒ष्णं त॒ एम॒ रुश॑तः पु॒रो भाश्च॑रि॒ष्ण्व॑र्चिर्वपु॑षा॒मिदेक॑म् ।\nयदप्र॑वीता॒ दध॑ते ह॒ गर्भं॑ स॒द्यश्चि॑ज्जा॒तो भव॒सीदु॑ दू॒तः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "kṛṣṇáṃ ta éma rúśataḥ puró bhā́ś cariṣṇv àrcír vápuṣām íd ékam |\nyád ápravītā dádhate ha gárbhaṃ sadyáś cij jātó bhávasī́d u dūtáḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "kṛṣṇam",
      "meaning": "dark",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "you (your)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ema",
      "meaning": "has come / has arisen",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruśataḥ",
      "meaning": "of the bright one / of the shining one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puras",
      "meaning": "before",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhāḥ",
      "meaning": "lights / rays",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cariṣṇu",
      "meaning": "moving / roving",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arciḥ",
      "meaning": "flame",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vapuṣām",
      "meaning": "of the forms / of the colors",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ekam",
      "meaning": "one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apravītā",
      "meaning": "without mother / without the proper ritual birth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadhate",
      "meaning": "they hold / they receive",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "garbham",
      "meaning": "embryo / offspring",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadyas",
      "meaning": "immediately",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jātaḥ",
      "meaning": "born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavasi",
      "meaning": "you become",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūtaḥ",
      "meaning": "messenger",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "आपकी दुर्गम (कृष्ण) गति रक्तिम चमकों के आगे है; घूमती ज्वाला रूपों में एक ही है। जब अमाता (बिना माता के) जन्म में वे गर्भ धारण करते हैं, तब तुरन्त ही जन्मे होकर आप दूत बन जाते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "உன் கருமையான நகர்வு சிவந்த ஒளிகளுக்கு முன்னால் உள்ளது; சுழலும் சுடர் வடிவங்களில் ஒன்றே. தாயின்றிப் பிறக்கும்போது அவை கருவைத் தாங்குகின்றன; உடனே பிறந்தவராய், நீர் தூதராகிறீர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "నీ నల్లని గతి ఎరుపు కాంతులకు ముందు ఉంది; తిరుగుతున్న జ్వాల రూపాలలో ఒకటే. తల్లి లేకుండా పుట్టినప్పుడు అవి గర్భాన్ని ధరిస్తాయి; వెంటనే జన్మించినవాడవై నీవు దూతవుతావు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನಿನ್ನ ಕಪ್ಪು ಗತಿ ಕೆಂಪು ಬೆಳಕುಗಳ ಮುಂದೆ ಇದೆ; ತಿರುಗುವ ಜ್ವಾಲೆ ರೂಪಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಒಂದೇ. ತಾಯಿಯಿಲ್ಲದೆ ಹುಟ್ಟಿದಾಗ ಅವು ಗರ್ಭವನ್ನು ಧರಿಸುತ್ತವೆ; ತಕ್ಷಣ ಜನಿಸಿದವನಾಗಿ ನೀನು ದೂತನಾಗುತ್ತೀಯ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "നിന്റെ കറുത്ത ഗതി ചുവന്ന പ്രകാശങ്ങൾക്ക് മുന്നിലാണ്; ചുറ്റുന്ന ജ്വാല രൂപങ്ങളിൽ ഒന്നുമാത്രമാണ്. അമ്മയില്ലാതെ ജനിക്കുമ്പോൾ അവ ഗർഭം ധരിക്കുന്നു; ഉടനെ ജനിച്ചവനായി നീ ദൂതനാകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তোমার কৃষ্ণ গতি রক্তিম আলোর সম্মুখে; ঘূর্ণায়মান শিখা রূপসমূহে এক। মাতা ছাড়া জন্মকালে তারা গর্ভ ধারণ করে; তৎক্ষণাৎ জাত হয়ে তুমি দূত হও।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तुझी काळी गती तांबड्या प्रकाशांच्या पुढे आहे; फिरणारी ज्वाला रूपांमध्ये एकच आहे. मातेशिवाय जन्म होताना ते गर्भ धारण करतात; लगेच जन्मलेला होऊन तू दूत होतोस.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તારી કાળી ગતિ લાલ પ્રકાશો આગળ છે; ફરતી જ્વાળા રૂપોમાં એક જ છે. માતા વિના જન્મ થતાં તેઓ ગર્ભ ધારણ કરે છે; તરત જ જન્મેલો થઈને તું દૂત બને છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਤੇਰੀ ਕਾਲੀ ਗਤੀ ਲਾਲ ਰੋਸ਼ਨੀਆਂ ਦੇ ਅੱਗੇ ਹੈ; ਘੁੰਮਦੀ ਲਾਟ ਰੂਪਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਹੀ ਹੈ। ਮਾਤਾ ਤੋਂ ਬਿਨਾਂ ਜਨਮ ਹੋਣ ਸਮੇਂ ਉਹ ਗਰਭ ਧਾਰਦੇ ਹਨ; ਤੁਰੰਤ ਜੰਮਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਤੂੰ ਦੂਤ ਬਣਦਾ ਹੈਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତୁମ ଅନ୍ଧାର ଗତି ଲାଲ ଆଲୋକ ଆଗରେ ଅଛି; ଘୂର୍ଣ୍ଣିତ ଶିଖା ରୂପମାନଙ୍କରେ ଏକ। ମାତା ବିନା ଜନ୍ମ ହେଉଥିବା ବେଳେ ସେମାନେ ଗର୍ଭ ଧାରଣ କରନ୍ତି; ତତ୍କ୍ଷଣାତ ଜାତ ହୋଇ ତୁମେ ଦୂତ ହୁଅ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "تیری سیاہ رفتار سرخ روشنیوں کے آگے ہے؛ گھومتی لو صورتوں میں ایک ہی ہے۔ ماں کے بغیر پیدائش میں وہ حمل تھامتے ہیں؛ فوراً پیدا ہو کر تُو دوت بن جاتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Your dark course lies before the red lights; the roving flame is one among the forms. When they take up the embryo in a birth without mother, straightway born, you become the messenger.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Tu curso oscuro está ante las luces rojas; la llama errante es una entre las formas. Cuando reciben el embrión en un nacimiento sin madre, al instante nacido, te conviertes en mensajero.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ta route sombre se tient devant les lueurs rouges; la flamme errante est une parmi les formes. Lorsqu'elles reçoivent l'embryon dans une naissance sans mère, aussitôt né, tu deviens le messager.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Dein dunkler Lauf liegt vor den roten Lichtern; die wandernde Flamme ist eine unter den Gestalten. Wenn sie in einer Geburt ohne Mutter den Keim empfangen, sofort geboren, wirst du zum Boten.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Teu curso escuro está diante das luzes vermelhas; a chama errante é uma entre as formas. Quando recebem o embrião em um nascimento sem mãe, logo nascido, tornas-te o mensageiro.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Твой тёмный путь лежит впереди красных огней; блуждающее пламя — одно среди обликов. Когда они принимают зародыш при рождении без матери, сразу родившись, ты становишься вестником.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "你的黑暗之路在红色光芒之前；流动的火焰在诸形态中只是一种。当它们在无母的诞生中承受胚胎时，你即刻降生，成为使者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "あなたの暗い歩みは赤い光の前にある。さまよう炎は諸形態の一つ。母なき誕生において胎を受けるとき、すぐに生まれ、あなたは使者となる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "مسيرك المظلم أمام الأضواء الحمراء؛ اللهب الجوال واحد بين الصور. حين يحملون الجنين في ولادة بلا أم، فتولد للتو، تصبح الرسول.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Jalanmu yang gelap berada di depan cahaya merah; nyala yang mengembara adalah satu di antara bentuk-bentuk. Ketika mereka menerima janin dalam kelahiran tanpa ibu, segera lahir, engkau menjadi utusan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "light",
    "birth"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 4.7.9. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/4.7.9/"
}