{
  "id": "rigveda/5.12.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.12.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.12.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "कया॑ नो अग्न ऋ॒तय॑न्नृ॒तेन॒ भुवो॒ नवे॑दा उ॒चथ॑स्य॒ नव्यः॑ ।\nवेदा॑ मे दे॒व ऋ॑तु॒पा ऋ॑तू॒नां नाहं पतिं॑ सनि॒तुर॒स्य रा॒यः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "káyā no agna ṛtáyann ṛténa bhúvo návedā ucáthasya návyaḥ |\nvédā me devá ṛtupā́ ṛtūnā́ṃ nā́hám pátiṃ sanitúr asyá rāyáḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "kayā",
      "meaning": "by what means",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naḥ",
      "meaning": "to us",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agne",
      "meaning": "O Agni",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtayan",
      "meaning": "ordering by truth, ruling by order",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtena",
      "meaning": "by truth, by the cosmic order",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhuvaḥ",
      "meaning": "you have been",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "navedāḥ",
      "meaning": "knowing the hymn (ucátha)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ucathasya",
      "meaning": "of the chant (ucátha)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "navyaḥ",
      "meaning": "new",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veda",
      "meaning": "you know",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "me",
      "meaning": "to me",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devaḥ",
      "meaning": "the god",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtupāḥ",
      "meaning": "guardian of the seasons",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtūnām",
      "meaning": "of the seasons",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aham",
      "meaning": "I",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "patim",
      "meaning": "lord",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sanituḥ",
      "meaning": "of the giver",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "of this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rāyaḥ",
      "meaning": "of wealth",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे अग्नि, तुम ऋत से ऋत को व्यवस्थित करने वाले कैसे बने? ऋचा को नए रूप में जानने वाले तुम नूतन हो। देव, ऋतुओं के रक्षक, तुम मेरे लिए सब जानते हो; पर इस धन के दाता के स्वामी को मैं नहीं जानता।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அக்னியே, ரிதத்தால் ரிதத்தை ஒழுங்குபடுத்தும் நீ எவ்வாறு ஆனாய்? உத்கத சாமத்தை அறியும் நீ புதியவன். தேவனே, பருவங்களின் காவலனே, நீ எனக்காக அனைத்தையும் அறிவாய்; ஆனால் இந்த செல்வத்தின் கொடையாளியின் தலைவனை நான் அறியவில்லை.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అగ్నీ, ఋతంతో ఋతాన్ని నియమించేవాడవు నీవు ఎలా అయ్యావు? ఉచథ స్తోత్రాన్ని తెలిసినవాడవు నీవు నూతనుడవు. దేవా, ఋతువుల రక్షకుడా, నీవు నాకోసం అన్నీ తెలుసుకుంటావు; కానీ ఈ సంపదను ఇచ్చేవాని ప్రభువును నేను ఎరుగను.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅಗ್ನಿಯೇ, ಋತದಿಂದ ಋತವನ್ನು ನಿಯಮಿಸುವವನು ನೀನು ಹೇಗಾದೆ? ಉಚಥ ಸ್ತೋತ್ರವನ್ನು ತಿಳಿದಿರುವ ನೀನು ನವೀನನು. ದೇವನೇ, ಋತುಗಳ ರಕ್ಷಕನೇ, ನೀನು ನನಗಾಗಿ ಎಲ್ಲವನ್ನೂ ತಿಳಿದಿರುವೆ; ಆದರೆ ಈ ಸಂಪತ್ತನ್ನು ನೀಡುವವನ ಒಡೆಯನನ್ನು ನಾನು ಅರಿಯೆನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അഗ്നേ, ഋതത്താൽ ഋതത്തെ ക്രമപ്പെടുത്തുന്നവനായത് നീ എങ്ങനെ? ഉച്ഥസ്തോത്രം അറിയുന്ന നീ നവീനനാണ്. ദേവാ, ഋതുക്കളുടെ രക്ഷകാ, നീ എനിക്കായി എല്ലാം അറിയുന്നു; എന്നാൽ ഈ സമ്പത്ത് നൽകുന്നവന്റെ നാഥനെ ഞാൻ അറിയുന്നില്ല.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে অগ্নি, ঋত দ্বারা ঋতকে যিনি শাসন করেন, তুমি কীভাবে তা হলে? উচথ স্তোত্র জানা তুমি নবীন। হে দেব, ঋতুসমূহের রক্ষক, তুমি আমার জন্য সবই জানো; কিন্তু এই ধনের দাতার প্রভুকে আমি জানি না।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे अग्नी, ऋताने ऋताला नियमित करणारा तू कसा झालास? उच्थ स्तोत्र जाणणारा तू नवा आहेस. हे देवा, ऋतूंच्या रक्षका, तू माझ्यासाठी सर्व जाणतोस; पण या संपत्तीच्या दात्याचा स्वामी मी जाणत नाही.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે અગ્નિ, ઋતથી ઋતને નિયમિત કરનાર તું કેવી રીતે થયો? ઉચથ સ્તોત્ર જાણનાર તું નવો છે. હે દેવ, ઋતુઓના રક્ષક, તું મારા માટે બધું જાણે છે; પણ આ સંપત્તિના દાતાના સ્વામીને હું જાણતો નથી.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਅਗਨੀ, ਰਿਤ ਨਾਲ ਰਿਤ ਨੂੰ ਨਿਯਮਿਤ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਤੂੰ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਬਣਿਆ? ਉਚਥ ਸਤੋਤਰ ਨੂੰ ਜਾਣਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਤੂੰ ਨਵਾਂ ਹੈਂ। ਹੇ ਦੇਵ, ਰੁੱਤਾਂ ਦੇ ਰਖਵਾਲੇ, ਤੂੰ ਮੇਰੇ ਲਈ ਸਭ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈਂ; ਪਰ ਇਸ ਧਨ ਦੇ ਦਾਤੇ ਦੇ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਨੂੰ ਮੈਂ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾਣਦਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଅଗ୍ନି, ଋତ ଦ୍ୱାରା ଋତକୁ ନିୟମିତ କରୁଥିବା ତୁମେ କିପରି ହେଲ? ଉଚଥ ସ୍ତୋତ୍ର ଜାଣିଥିବା ତୁମେ ନୂତନ। ହେ ଦେବ, ଋତୁମାନଙ୍କର ରକ୍ଷକ, ତୁମେ ମୋ ପାଇଁ ସବୁ ଜାଣ; କିନ୍ତୁ ଏହି ଧନ ଦାତାର ପ୍ରଭୁଙ୍କୁ ମୁଁ ଜାଣେ ନାହିଁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے اگنی، ऋت سے ऋت کو منظم کرنے والے تم کیسے ہوئے؟ اُچتھ حمد کو جاننے والے تم نئے ہو۔ اے دیو، رُتوں کے محافظ، تم میرے لیے سب جانتے ہو؛ مگر اس دولت کے دینے والے کے آقا کو میں نہیں جانتا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O Agni, how did you become the one who orders the cosmic order by the cosmic order? You, knowing the ucatha chant, are new. O god, guardian of the seasons, you know all for me; yet I do not know the lord of this wealth's giver.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Oh Agni, ¿cómo llegaste a ser quien ordena el ṛta por el ṛta? Tú, que conoces el canto ucátha, eres nuevo. Oh dios, guardián de las estaciones, tú lo sabes todo para mí; sin embargo, no conozco al señor del dador de esta riqueza.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô Agni, comment es-tu devenu celui qui ordonne le ṛta par le ṛta ? Toi qui connais le chant ucátha, tu es nouveau. Ô dieu, gardien des saisons, tu sais tout pour moi ; pourtant je ne connais pas le seigneur de celui qui donne cette richesse.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Agni, wie wurdest du zu dem, der das ṛta durch das ṛta ordnet? Du, der den Ucátha-Gesang kennt, bist neu. O Gott, Hüter der Jahreszeiten, du weißt alles für mich; doch den Herrn dessen, der diesen Reichtum gibt, kenne ich nicht.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó Agni, como vieste a ser aquele que ordena o ṛta pelo ṛta? Tu, que conheces o canto ucátha, és novo. Ó deus, guardião das estações, tu sabes tudo por mim; porém não conheço o senhor do doador desta riqueza.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О Агни, как ты стал тем, кто упорядочивает ṛta ṛta-ом? Ты, знающий песнь ucatha, юн. О бог, страж времён года, ты знаешь всё для меня; но владыку дарителя этого богатства я не знаю.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "阿耆尼啊，你是如何成为以秩序（ṛta）来安排秩序（ṛta）的呢？你熟知优格陀颂歌，且常新。天神啊，四季的守护者，你为我知晓一切；然而那赐予此财富者的主宰，我却不知。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "アグニよ、ṛtaによってṛtaを秩序づける者となったのはどうしてか。ウチャタの讃歌を知るお前は新しい。神よ、季節の守護者よ、お前は私のために万事を知る；だがこの富を与える者の主を私は知らない。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا أغني، كيف صرت من يُنظّم الرتا بالرتا؟ أنت العارف بترنيمة أوكثا، وأنت متجدد. أيها الإله، حارس الفصول، أنت تعلم كل شيء من أجلي؛ ومع ذلك لا أعرف سيّد مانح هذا الثراء.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Agni, bagaimana engkau menjadi yang menata ṛta dengan ṛta? Engkau yang mengetahui nyanyian ucatha adalah baru. Wahai dewa, penjaga musim, engkau mengetahui segalanya bagiku; namun tuan dari pemberi kekayaan ini tidak kuketahui.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "โอ้พระอัคนี พระองค์ทรงเป็นผู้จัดระเบียบจักรวาลด้วยระเบียบจักรวาลได้อย่างไร พระองค์ผู้ทรงรู้บทสวดอุจถะ ทรงเป็นผู้ใหม่อยู่เสมอ โอ้เทพเจ้า ผู้พิทักษ์ฤดูกาลทั้งหลาย พระองค์ทรงรู้ทุกสิ่งเพื่อข้าพเจ้า แต่ข้าพเจ้ายังไม่รู้จักเจ้าแห่งผู้ประทานทรัพย์สมบัตินี้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "knowledge",
    "cosmic-order"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.12.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.12.3/"
}