{
  "id": "rigveda/5.2.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.2.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.2.2",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "कमे॒तं त्वं यु॑वते कुमा॒रं पेषी॑ बिभर्षि॒ महि॑षी जजान ।\nपू॒र्वीर्हि गर्भः॑ श॒रदो॑ व॒वर्धाप॑श्यं जा॒तं यदसू॑त मा॒ता ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "kám etáṃ tváṃ yuvate kumārám péṣī bibharṣi máhiṣī jajāna |\npūrvī́r hí gárbhaḥ śarádo vavárdhá̄paśyaṃ jātáṃ yád ásūta mātā́ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "kam",
      "meaning": "whom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etam",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yuvate",
      "meaning": "O young woman",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kumāram",
      "meaning": "the youth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "peṣī",
      "meaning": "grinding, crushing (one)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bibharṣi",
      "meaning": "you bear",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahiṣī",
      "meaning": "the great queen",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jajāna",
      "meaning": "gave birth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūrvīḥ",
      "meaning": "the former (ones), the ancient",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "garbhaḥ",
      "meaning": "the embryo",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śaradaḥ",
      "meaning": "autumns, years",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vavardha",
      "meaning": "grew",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apaśyam",
      "meaning": "I saw",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jātam",
      "meaning": "born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asūta",
      "meaning": "gave birth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mātā",
      "meaning": "the mother",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे युवती, तुम इस कुमार को कौन-सा (धारण करती हो)? पीसने वाली, महारानी ने इसे जन्म दिया। गर्भ (यह) अनेक शरद् ऋतुओं तक बढ़ा; जब माता ने जन्मे हुए को जन्म दिया, तब मैंने देखा।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இளம் பெண்ணே, இந்த இளைஞனை எதுவாகத் தாங்குகிறாய்? அரைக்கும் பெரிய அரசி இவனைப் பெற்றாள். கருவாக இருந்தவன் பல சரத் காலங்களாக வளர்ந்தான்; தாய் பிறந்தவனைப் பெற்றபோது நான் கண்டேன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఓ యువతీ, ఈ బాలుడిని నీవు ఏ విధంగా ధరిస్తున్నావు? మహారాణి అయిన పిండి రుబ్బేవాడు ఇతనికి జన్మనిచ్చింది. గర్భమైనవాడు అనేక శరదృతువుల వరకు పెరిగాడు; తల్లి పుట్టినవానిని కన్నప్పుడు నేను చూశాను.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಎಲೈ ಯುವತಿಯೇ, ಈ ಕುಮಾರನನ್ನು ನೀನು ಹೇಗೆ ಧರಿಸುತ್ತೀಯೆ? ಪೀಸುವ ಮಹಾರಾಣಿ ಇವನಿಗೆ ಜನ್ಮ ನೀಡಿದಳು. ಗರ್ಭದಲ್ಲಿದ್ದವನು ಅನೇಕ ಶರತ್ಕಾಲಗಳವರೆಗೆ ಬೆಳೆದ; ತಾಯಿ ಹುಟ್ಟಿದವನನ್ನು ಹೆತ್ತಾಗ ನಾನು ನೋಡಿದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഹേ യുവതീ, ഈ കുമാരനെ നീ ഏതു വിധത്തിൽ വഹിക്കുന്നു? പൊടിക്കുന്ന മഹാറാണി ഇവനെ പ്രസവിച്ചു. ഗർഭമായിരുന്നവൻ പല ശരത്കാലങ്ങളോളം വളർന്നു; ജനിച്ചവനെ അമ്മ പ്രസവിച്ചപ്പോൾ ഞാൻ കണ്ടു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে যুবতী, তুমি এই কুমারকে কীভাবে ধারণ কর? পেষণকারিণী মহিষী তাকে জন্ম দিলেন। গর্ভস্থ সে বহু শরৎ ধরে বাড়ল; মাতা জাতকে প্রসব করলে আমি দেখলাম।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे तरुणी, तू या कुमाराला कसे धारण करतेस? दळणारी महाराणी याला जन्मली. गर्भ अनेक शरद ऋतूंपर्यंत वाढला; माता जन्मलेल्याला जन्म देत असताना मी पाहिले.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે યુવતી, તું આ કુમારને કેવી રીતે ધારણ કરે છે? દળતી મહારાણીએ તેને જન્મ આપ્યો. ગર્ભ ઘણા શરદોથી વધ્યો; માતાએ જન્મેલાને જન્મ આપ્યો ત્યારે મેં જોયું.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਜੁਆਨ ਤ੍ਰੀਵਤੀ, ਤੂੰ ਇਸ ਕੁਮਾਰ ਨੂੰ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਧਾਰਦੀ ਹੈਂ? ਪੀਸਣ ਵਾਲੀ ਮਹਾਰਾਣੀ ਨੇ ਇਸਨੂੰ ਜਨਮ ਦਿੱਤਾ। ਗਰਭ ਵਿੱਚ ਰਿਹਾ ਇਹ ਬਹੁਤ ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਸ਼ਰਦ ਰੁੱਤਾਂ ਤੱਕ ਵਧਿਆ; ਮਾਤਾ ਨੇ ਜੰਮੇ ਨੂੰ ਜਨਮ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਤਾਂ ਮੈਂ ਵੇਖਿਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଯୁବତୀ, ତୁମେ ଏହି କୁମାରକୁ କିପରି ଧାରଣ କରୁଛ? ପେଷଣକାରୀ ମହିଷୀ ତାଙ୍କୁ ଜନ୍ମ ଦେଲେ। ଗର୍ଭସ୍ଥ ସେ ଅନେକ ଶରଦ ଋତୁ ଧରି ବଢ଼ିଲେ; ମାତା ଜାତକୁ ପ୍ରସବ କରିବା ସମୟରେ ମୁଁ ଦେଖିଲି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے جوان عورت، تم اس کمار کو کس طرح سنبھالتی ہو؟ پیسنے والی مہارانی نے اسے جنم دیا۔ حمل میں رہنے والا بہت سی خزاؤں تک بڑھتا رہا؛ جب ماں نے پیدا شدہ کو جنم دیا تو میں نے دیکھا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O young woman, how do you hold this youth? The grinding great queen bore him. The embryo grew through many autumns; I saw him when the mother gave birth to the one who was born.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Oh joven, ¿a este joven qué llevas? La gran reina que muele lo dio a luz. El embrión creció durante muchos otoños; lo vi cuando la madre dio a luz al nacido.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô jeune femme, que portes-tu là, ce jeune homme? La grande reine meunière l'a enfanté. L'embryon a grandi à travers de nombreux automnes; je l'ai vu quand la mère mit au monde celui qui était né.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O junge Frau, was trägst du da als diesen Knaben? Die mahlende große Königin hat ihn geboren. Der Keim wuchs durch viele Herbste; ich sah es, als die Mutter den Geborenen gebar.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó jovem, que levas tu a este jovem? A grande rainha que mói deu-lhe à luz. O embrião cresceu por muitos outonos; eu vi quando a mãe deu à luz o nascido.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О юная, кого ты носишь, этого юношу? Могучая царица, мелющая зерно, родила его. Зародыш рос многие осени; я видел, как мать родила рождённого.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "少女啊，你所怀的这位少年是谁？那研磨的大王后生下了他。胎中之子经历了许多个秋天而长大；母亲生下那已出生的孩子时，我亲眼看见了。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "若い女よ、この少年をおまえはどのように抱いているのか。挽く偉大な妃が彼を産んだ。胎児は多くの秋を経て育った。母が生まれた者を産んだとき、私はそれを見た。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أيتها الشابة، بماذا تحملين هذا الفتى؟ لقد ولدته الملكة العظيمة الطاحنة. نما الجنين عبر خرائف كثيرة؛ رأيته حين ولدت الأم المولود.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai wanita muda, apa yang kau kandung dari pemuda ini? Ratu agung penggiling telah melahirkannya. Janin itu tumbuh melewati banyak musim gugur; aku melihatnya ketika sang ibu melahirkan yang telah lahir.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "birth",
    "growth",
    "sacrifice"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.2.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.2.2/"
}