{
  "id": "rigveda/5.3.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.3.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.3.1",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Agni",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त्वम॑ग्ने॒ वरु॑णो॒ जाय॑से॒ यत्त्वं मि॒त्रो भ॑वसि॒ यत्समि॑द्धः ।\nत्वे विश्वे॑ सहसस्पुत्र दे॒वास्त्वमिन्द्रो॑ दा॒शुषे॒ मर्त्या॑य ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tvám agne váruṇo jā́yase yát tvám mitró bhavasi yát sámiddhaḥ |\ntvé víśve sahasas putra devā́s tvám índro dāśúṣe mártyāya ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agne",
      "meaning": "O Agni",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varuṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "Varuṇa",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jāyase",
      "meaning": "you are born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitraḥ",
      "meaning": "Mitra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavasi",
      "meaning": "you become",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samiddhaḥ",
      "meaning": "kindled",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tve",
      "meaning": "in you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśve",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sahasaḥ",
      "meaning": "of strength",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "putra",
      "meaning": "O son",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devāḥ",
      "meaning": "gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indraḥ",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dāśuṣe",
      "meaning": "to the worshipper",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "martyāya",
      "meaning": "to the mortal",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे अग्नि, जब तुम जन्म लेते हो तब तुम वरुण हो, और जब तुम प्रज्वलित होते हो तब तुम मित्र हो। हे बल के पुत्र, सारे देवता तुममें हैं; तुम ही इन्द्र हो, जो दाता मनुष्य के लिए है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அக்னியே, நீ பிறக்கும்போது வருணன் ஆகிறாய்; நீ கொளுத்தப்படும்போது மித்திரன் ஆகிறாய். வலிமையின் மகனே, அனைத்து தேவர்களும் உன்னில் உள்ளனர்; கொடையளிக்கும் மனிதனுக்கு நீயே இந்திரன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఓ అగ్నీ, నీవు జన్మించినప్పుడు వరుణుడవు, నీవు ప్రజ్వలించినప్పుడు మిత్రుడవు. ఓ బల పుత్రా, దేవతలందరూ నీలోనే ఉన్నారు; దాత అయిన మనిషికి నీవే ఇంద్రుడవు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಓ ಅಗ್ನಿ, ನೀನು ಹುಟ್ಟಿದಾಗ ವರುಣನಾಗಿರುವೆ, ನೀನು ಪ್ರಜ್ವಲಿಸಿದಾಗ ಮಿತ್ರನಾಗಿರುವೆ. ಓ ಬಲದ ಮಗನೇ, ಎಲ್ಲ ದೇವತೆಗಳೂ ನಿನ್ನಲ್ಲಿದ್ದಾರೆ; ದಾನಿಯಾದ ಮನುಷ್ಯನಿಗೆ ನೀನೇ ಇಂದ್ರ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഓ അഗ്നേ, നീ ജനിക്കുമ്പോൾ നീ വരുണനാകുന്നു; നീ ജ്വലിക്കുമ്പോൾ മിത്രനാകുന്നു. ഓ ബലത്തിന്റെ പുത്രാ, എല്ലാ ദേവന്മാരും നിന്നിലാകുന്നു; ദാനശീലനായ മർത്യന് നീ തന്നെയാണ് ഇന്ദ്രൻ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে অগ্নি, তুমি যখন জন্মগ্রহণ কর তখন তুমি বরুণ, আর যখন তুমি প্রজ্বলিত হও তখন তুমি মিত্র। হে বলের পুত্র, সকল দেবতা তোমারই মধ্যে; দাতা মর্ত্যের জন্য তুমিই ইন্দ্র।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे अग्नी, तू जन्मास येतोस तेव्हा तू वरुण असतोस, आणि तू प्रज्वलित होतोस तेव्हा तू मित्र असतोस. हे बलाच्या पुत्रा, सर्व देव तुझ्यातच आहेत; दानशूर मानवासाठी तूच इंद्र आहेस.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે અગ્નિ, તું જન્મે ત્યારે તું વરુણ છે, અને તું પ્રજ્વલિત થાય ત્યારે તું મિત્ર છે. હે બળના પુત્ર, સર્વ દેવો તારામાં છે; દાતા મનુષ્ય માટે તું જ ઇન્દ્ર છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਅਗਨੀ, ਜਦੋਂ ਤੂੰ ਜਨਮ ਲੈਂਦਾ ਹੈਂ ਤਦ ਤੂੰ ਵਰੁਣ ਹੈਂ, ਅਤੇ ਜਦੋਂ ਤੂੰ ਪ੍ਰਜਵਲਿਤ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈਂ ਤਦ ਤੂੰ ਮਿਤ੍ਰ ਹੈਂ। ਹੇ ਬਲ ਦੇ ਪੁੱਤਰ, ਸਾਰੇ ਦੇਵਤੇ ਤੇਰੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਹਨ; ਦਾਤਾ ਮਨੁੱਖ ਲਈ ਤੂੰ ਹੀ ਇੰਦਰ ਹੈਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଅଗ୍ନି, ତୁମେ ଜନ୍ମ ହେବା ବେଳେ ତୁମେ ବରୁଣ, ଏବଂ ତୁମେ ପ୍ରଜ୍ୱଳିତ ହେବା ବେଳେ ତୁମେ ମିତ୍ର। ହେ ବଳର ପୁତ୍ର, ସମସ୍ତ ଦେବତା ତୁମଠାରେ ଅଛନ୍ତି; ଦାତା ମର୍ତ୍ୟ ପାଇଁ ତୁମେ ହିଁ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے اگنی، جب تو پیدا ہوتا ہے تو تو ورُن ہے، اور جب تو روشن ہوتا ہے تو تو متر ہے۔ اے طاقت کے بیٹے، سارے دیوتا تجھ میں ہیں؛ دینے والے فانی انسان کے لیے تو ہی اندر ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O Agni, when you are born you are Varuṇa, and when you are kindled you become Mitra. O son of strength, all the gods are in you; for the giving mortal you are Indra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Oh Agni, cuando naces eres Varuṇa, y cuando eres encendido te vuelves Mitra. Oh hijo de la fuerza, todos los dioses están en ti; para el mortal que da, tú eres Indra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô Agni, lorsque tu nais tu es Varuṇa, et lorsque tu es allumé tu deviens Mitra. Ô fils de la force, tous les dieux sont en toi ; pour le mortel qui donne, tu es Indra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Agni, wenn du geboren wirst, bist du Varuṇa, und wenn du entzündet wirst, wirst du Mitra. O Sohn der Kraft, alle Götter sind in dir; für den gebenden Sterblichen bist du Indra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó Agni, quando nasces és Varuṇa, e quando és aceso tornas-te Mitra. Ó filho da força, todos os deuses estão em ti; para o mortal que dá, tu és Indra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О Агни, когда ты рождаешься, ты — Варуна, а когда ты возжигаешься, ты становишься Митрой. О сын силы, все боги в тебе; для дающего смертного ты — Индра.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "阿耆尼啊，你降生时便是伐楼那，你被点燃时便成为密多罗。力量之子啊，诸神都在你之中；对于施舍的凡人，你便是因陀罗。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "アグニよ、生まれ出るときお前はヴァルナであり、燃え上がるときお前はミトラとなる。力の子よ、すべての神々はお前の内にある。施与する死すべき者にとって、お前はインドラである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا أغني، حين تولد تكون فارونا، وحين تُشعَل تصير ميترا. يا ابن القوة، جميع الآلهة فيك؛ وللفاني المعطي أنت إندرا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Agni, ketika engkau lahir engkau adalah Varuṇa, dan ketika engkau dinyalakan engkau menjadi Mitra. Wahai putra kekuatan, semua dewa ada di dalammu; bagi manusia fana yang memberi, engkaulah Indra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "agni",
    "cosmogony",
    "priesthood",
    "gods"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.3.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.3.1/"
}