{
  "id": "rigveda/5.31.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.31.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.31.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उद्यत्सहः॒ सह॑स॒ आज॑निष्ट॒ देदि॑ष्ट॒ इन्द्र॑ इन्द्रि॒याणि॒ विश्वा॑ ।\nप्राचो॑दयत्सु॒दुघा॑ व॒व्रे अ॒न्तर्वि ज्योति॑षा संववृ॒त्वत्तमो॑ऽवः ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "úd yát sáhaḥ sáhasa ā́janiṣṭa dédiṣṭa índra indriyā́ṇi víśvā |\nprā́codayat sudúghā vavré antár ví jyótiṣā saṃvavṛtvát támo'vaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ut",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sahaḥ",
      "meaning": "the strength",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sahasaḥ",
      "meaning": "from strength",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajaniṣṭa",
      "meaning": "was born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dediṣṭe",
      "meaning": "shone forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indraḥ",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indriyāṇi",
      "meaning": "powers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśvā",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "impelled",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "acodayat",
      "meaning": "rich in milk (the cows)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sudughāḥ",
      "meaning": "in the cleft",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vavre",
      "meaning": "within",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antar",
      "meaning": "apart",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "with light",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jyotiṣā",
      "meaning": "having rolled around",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saṃvavṛtvat",
      "meaning": "darkness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tamaḥ",
      "meaning": "drove away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avar",
      "meaning": "—",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जब इन्द्र बल से बल के रूप में प्रकट हुए, तब उन्होंने अपनी सारी शक्तियों को प्रकाशित किया। उन्होंने दूध देने वाली गायों को गुफा के भीतर आगे बढ़ाया, और प्रकाश से चारों ओर घिरे अंधकार को दूर भगा दिया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இந்திரன் வலிமையிலிருந்து வலிமையாகத் தோன்றிய போது, தன் எல்லா ஆற்றல்களையும் வெளிப்படுத்தினான். பாலைத் தரும் பசுக்களைக் குகைக்குள் முன்னே செலுத்தினான்; ஒளியால் சூழ்ந்து இருளை விரட்டினான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇంద్రుడు బలం నుండి బలంగా ఉదయించినప్పుడు, తన శక్తులన్నింటినీ ప్రకాశింపజేశాడు. పాలనిచ్చే ఆవులను గుహ లోపలికి ముందుకు నడిపాడు; వెలుగుతో చుట్టుముట్టి చీకటిని తరిమివేశాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಇಂದ್ರನು ಬಲದಿಂದ ಬಲವಾಗಿ ಹುಟ್ಟಿದಾಗ, ತನ್ನ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಶಕ್ತಿಗಳನ್ನು ಬೆಳಗಿಸಿದನು. ಹಾಲು ಕೊಡುವ ಹಸುಗಳನ್ನು ಗುಹೆಯೊಳಗೆ ಮುಂದೆ ನಡೆಸಿದನು; ಬೆಳಕಿನಿಂದ ಸುತ್ತುವರಿದು ಕತ್ತಲನ್ನು ಓಡಿಸಿದನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇന്ദ്രൻ ബലത്തിൽ നിന്ന് ബലമായി ഉദിച്ചപ്പോൾ തന്റെ എല്ലാ ശക്തികളെയും പ്രകാശിപ്പിച്ചു. പാൽ തരുന്ന പശുക്കളെ ഗുഹയ്ക്കുള്ളിൽ മുന്നോട്ടു നയിച്ചു; വെളിച്ചത്താൽ ചുറ്റി ഇരുട്ടിനെ ഓടിച്ചു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ইন্দ্র যখন বল থেকে বলরূপে জন্ম নিলেন, তখন তিনি তাঁর সব শক্তি প্রকাশ করলেন। দুগ্ধবতী গাভীগুলোকে গুহার ভেতরে এগিয়ে নিলেন; আলোয় বেষ্টন করে অন্ধকার দূর করলেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "इंद्र बलातून बलरूपाने प्रकट झाला, तेव्हा त्याने आपली सर्व शक्ती प्रकाशित केली. दूध देणाऱ्या गायींना गुहेत पुढे नेले; प्रकाशाने वेढून अंधार दूर केला.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઇન્દ્ર બળમાંથી બળ રૂપે પ્રગટ્યા, ત્યારે તેણે પોતાની સર્વ શક્તિઓ પ્રકાશિત કરી. દૂધ આપતી ગાયોને ગુફામાં આગળ હાંકી; પ્રકાશથી ઘેરીને અંધકારને ભગાડ્યો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਦੋਂ ਇੰਦਰ ਬਲ ਤੋਂ ਬਲ ਰੂਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਪ੍ਰਗਟ ਹੋਇਆ, ਤਾਂ ਉਸ ਨੇ ਆਪਣੀਆਂ ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਸ਼ਕਤੀਆਂ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ਿਤ ਕੀਤੀਆਂ। ਦੁੱਧ ਦੇਣ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ ਗਾਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਗੁਫਾ ਦੇ ਅੰਦਰ ਅੱਗੇ ਹਿਲਾਇਆ; ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ ਨਾਲ ਘੇਰ ਕੇ ਹਨੇਰੇ ਨੂੰ ਭਜਾ ਦਿੱਤਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର ବଳରୁ ବଳ ରୂପେ ଉଦୟ ହେଲେ, ସେତେବେଳେ ସେ ନିଜର ସମସ୍ତ ଶକ୍ତି ପ୍ରକାଶ କଲେ। ଦୁଗ୍ଧବତୀ ଗାଈମାନଙ୍କୁ ଗୁମ୍ଫା ଭିତରେ ଆଗକୁ ଚଳାଇଲେ; ଆଲୋକରେ ଘେରି ଅନ୍ଧକାରକୁ ତଡ଼ିଦେଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جب اِندر طاقت سے طاقت کی صورت میں ظاہر ہوا، تو اس نے اپنی تمام قوتیں روشن کر دیں۔ دودھ دینے والی گائیں غار کے اندر آگے ہانک دیں؛ روشنی سے گھیر کر اندھیرے کو بھگا دیا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "When Indra was born forth from strength, out of strength, he made all his powers shine. He drove the milch cows forward within the cleft, and, encircling the darkness with light, he drove it away.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Cuando Indra nació de la fuerza, de la fuerza misma, hizo brillar todos sus poderes. Impulsó hacia adelante las vacas lecheras dentro de la hendidura y, rodeando las tinieblas con luz, las alejó.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Quand Indra naquit de la force, par la force, il fit briller toutes ses puissances. Il poussa en avant les vaches laitières dans la fente, et, enveloppant les ténèbres de lumière, il les chassa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Als Indra aus der Kraft, durch die Kraft geboren wurde, ließ er all seine Kräfte erstrahlen. Er trieb die milchreichen Kühe vorwärts in die Höhle und vertrieb, von Licht umgeben, die Finsternis.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quando Indra nasceu da força, pela força, fez brilhar todos os seus poderes. Impeliu as vacas leiteiras para a frente, dentro da fenda, e, cercando as trevas de luz, afastou-as.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Когда Индра родился из силы, силой, он явил все свои могущества. Он погнал дойных коров вперёд, в расселину, и, окружив тьму светом, прогнал её.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "因陀罗从力量中、以力量而生时，他使自己的一切力量光辉显现。他把乳牛驱赶到裂穴之中，以光明环绕黑暗，将其驱散。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "インドラは力から力として生まれた時、その全ての力を輝かせた。乳を出す牝牛を裂け目の中へ前へと追い、光で闇を取り囲んで追い払った。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حين وُلد إندرا من القوة بالقوة، أضاء جميع قواه. ساق البقر الحلوب إلى الأمام داخل الشق، وأحاط الظلام بالنور فطرده.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ketika Indra lahir dari kekuatan, melalui kekuatan, ia menyinarkan seluruh kuasanya. Ia menggiring sapi-sapi perah maju ke dalam celah, dan dengan mengelilingi kegelapan dengan cahaya, ia menghalau kegelapan itu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เมื่ออินทรประสูติจากพลังแห่งพลัง ท่านทำให้อินทรียทั้งปวงของท่านส่องแสง ท่านต้อนฝูงโคนมให้ก้าวไปข้างหน้าภายในช่องเขา และด้วยแสงสว่าง ท่านทำให้ความมืดที่ล้อมรอบถูกขับไล่ไป",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "dawn",
    "light-darkness",
    "cosmogony"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.31.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.31.3/"
}