{
  "id": "rigveda/5.31.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.31.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.31.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अन॑वस्ते॒ रथ॒मश्वा॑य तक्ष॒न्त्वष्टा॒ वज्रं॑ पुरुहूत द्यु॒मन्त॑म् ।\nब्र॒ह्माण॒ इन्द्रं॑ म॒हय॑न्तो अ॒र्कैरव॑र्धय॒न्नह॑ये॒ हन्त॒वा उ॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ánavas te rátham áśvāya takṣan tváṣṭā vájram puruhūta dyumántam |\nbrahmā́ṇa índram maháyanto arkaír ávardhayann áhaye hántavā́ u ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "anavaḥ",
      "meaning": "the Anavas (descendants of Anu)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "you (to Indra)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratham",
      "meaning": "chariot",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvāya",
      "meaning": "for the horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "takṣan",
      "meaning": "fashioned, made",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvaṣṭā",
      "meaning": "Tvashtar, the craftsman",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vajram",
      "meaning": "thunderbolt",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puruhūta",
      "meaning": "O much-invoked one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyumantam",
      "meaning": "gleaming, radiant",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahmāṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "the sacred-formula priests",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indram",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahayantaḥ",
      "meaning": "magnifying",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arkaiḥ",
      "meaning": "with songs",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avardhayan",
      "meaning": "strengthened, exalted",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ahaye",
      "meaning": "against the serpent",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hantavai",
      "meaning": "for slaying",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "अनवों ने तुम्हारे लिए रथ और घोड़े के लिए बनाया, और त्वष्टा ने चमकता हुआ वज्र बनाया, हे बहुतों द्वारा आवाहित। ब्रह्मा पुरोहितों ने इन्द्र को गीतों से महिमामंडित किया और उसे सर्प को मारने के लिए बढ़ाया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அனவர்கள் உனக்காக தேரையும் குதிரைக்காகவும் செய்தனர்; த்வஷ்டா ஒளிரும் வஜ்ரத்தை உருவாக்கினான், பலரால் அழைக்கப்பட்டவனே. பிரம்ம புரோகிதர்கள் பாடல்களால் இந்திரனைப் புகழ்ந்து, பாம்பைக் கொல்வதற்காக அவனை வளர்த்தனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అనవులు నీ కోసం రథాన్ని, గుర్రానికి (అది) తయారుచేశారు; త్వష్టా ప్రకాశించే వజ్రాన్ని రూపొందించాడు, ఓ బహుజనులచే పిలవబడినవాడా. బ్రహ్మ పురోహితులు స్తోత్రాలతో ఇంద్రుడిని కీర్తిస్తూ, సర్పాన్ని చంపడానికి అతడిని బలపరిచారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅನವರು ನಿನಗಾಗಿ ರಥವನ್ನೂ ಕುದುರೆಗಾಗಿ (ಅದನ್ನು) ರೂಪಿಸಿದರು; ತ್ವಷ್ಟಾ ಹೊಳೆಯುವ ವಜ್ರವನ್ನು ನಿರ್ಮಿಸಿದನು, ಓ ಅನೇಕರಿಂದ ಆಹ್ವಾನಿತನೇ. ಬ್ರಹ್ಮ ಪುರೋಹಿತರು ಹಾಡುಗಳಿಂದ ಇಂದ್ರನನ್ನು ಮಹಿಮೆಗೊಳಿಸಿ, ಹಾವನ್ನು ಕೊಲ್ಲಲು ಅವನನ್ನು ಬಲಪಡಿಸಿದರು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അനവർ നിനക്കായി രഥവും കുതിരയ്ക്കായി (അത്) നിർമ്മിച്ചു; ത്വഷ്ടാവ് തിളങ്ങുന്ന വജ്രം നിർമ്മിച്ചു, പലരാൽ വിളിക്കപ്പെടുന്നവനേ. ബ്രഹ്മ പുരോഹിതർ ഗീതങ്ങളാൽ ഇന്ദ്രനെ മഹത്വപ്പെടുത്തി, സർപ്പത്തെ വധിക്കാൻ അവനെ ശക്തിപ്പെടുത്തി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "আনবরা তোমার জন্য রথ এবং ঘোড়ার জন্য (তা) নির্মাণ করেছিল; ত্বষ্টা দীপ্তিমান বজ্র গড়েছিলেন, হে বহুজনের আহূত। ব্রহ্ম পুরোহিতেরা স্তোত্রে ইন্দ্রকে মহিমান্বিত করে সর্পকে বধ করার জন্য তাঁকে শক্তিশালী করলেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "अनवांनी तुझ्यासाठी रथ आणि घोड्यासाठी (तो) घडवला; त्वष्टाने तेजस्वी वज्र बनवले, हे अनेकांनी आवाहन केलेल्या. ब्रह्म पुरोहितांनी गीतांनी इंद्राची महती गाऊन, सर्पाला मारण्यासाठी त्याला बलवान केले.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "અનવોએ તારા માટે રથ અને ઘોડા માટે (તે) બનાવ્યો; ત્વષ્ટાએ ચમકતું વજ્ર બનાવ્યું, હે અનેકો દ્વારા આહ્વાન પામેલા. બ્રહ્મ પુરોહિતોએ સ્તોત્રોથી ઇન્દ્રની મહિમા ગાઈ, સર્પને હણવા માટે તેને બળવાન બનાવ્યો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਅਨਵਾਂ ਨੇ ਤੇਰੇ ਲਈ ਰੱਥ ਅਤੇ ਘੋੜੇ ਲਈ (ਉਹ) ਬਣਾਇਆ; ਤ੍ਵਸ਼ਟਾ ਨੇ ਚਮਕਦਾ ਵਜ੍ਰ ਘੜਿਆ, ਹੇ ਬਹੁਤਿਆਂ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਪੁਕਾਰੇ ਗਏ। ਬ੍ਰਹਮਾ ਪੁਰੋਹਿਤਾਂ ਨੇ ਗੀਤਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਇੰਦਰ ਦੀ ਮਹਿਮਾ ਕੀਤੀ ਅਤੇ ਸੱਪ ਨੂੰ ਮਾਰਨ ਲਈ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਬਲ ਦਿੱਤਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଅନବମାନେ ତୁମ ପାଇଁ ରଥ ଏବଂ ଅଶ୍ୱ ପାଇଁ (ତାହା) ନିର୍ମାଣ କଲେ; ତ୍ୱଷ୍ଟା ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ ବଜ୍ର ଗଢ଼ିଲେ, ହେ ବହୁଜନଙ୍କ ଦ୍ୱାରା ଆହୂତ। ବ୍ରହ୍ମ ପୁରୋହିତମାନେ ସ୍ତୋତ୍ରରେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କୁ ମହିମାନ୍ୱିତ କରି ସର୍ପ ବଧ ପାଇଁ ତାଙ୍କୁ ସବଳ କଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اَنَوَوں نے تیرے لیے رتھ اور گھوڑے کے لیے (اسے) بنایا؛ تَوَشٹا نے چمکتا ہوا وَجر ڈھالا، اے بہتوں کے پکارے ہوئے۔ برہمن پروہتوں نے گیتوں سے اندر کی مہما کی اور سانپ کو مارنے کے لیے اسے طاقت دی۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The Anavas fashioned your chariot and one for the horse; Tvaṣṭar made the gleaming vajra, O much-invoked one. The brahman priests, magnifying Indra with songs, strengthened him to slay the serpent.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Los Anavas fabricaron tu carro y uno para el caballo; Tvaṣṭar forjó el vajra resplandeciente, oh tú, muy invocado. Los sacerdotes brahmanes, engrandeciendo a Indra con cantos, lo fortalecieron para matar a la serpiente.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les Anavas ont façonné ton char et celui du cheval; Tvaṣṭar a forgé le vajra étincelant, ô toi très invoqué. Les prêtres brahmanes, exaltant Indra par leurs chants, l'ont fortifié pour abattre le serpent.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Anavas fertigten deinen Wagen und den für das Pferd; Tvaṣṭar schmiedete den glänzenden Vajra, o vielfach Angerufener. Die Brahman-Priester priesen Indra mit Liedern und stärkten ihn, die Schlange zu erschlagen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Os Anavas fabricaram teu carro e o do cavalo; Tvaṣṭar forjou o vajra reluzente, ó tu, muito invocado. Os sacerdotes brahman, engrandecendo Indra com cantos, fortaleceram-no para matar a serpente.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Ануйцы изготовили твою колесницу и (колесницу) для коня; Твашта выковал сияющую ваджру, о многократно призываемый. Жрецы-брахманы, превознося Индру песнопениями, укрепили его для убийства змея.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "阿那婆们为你造了战车，也为马造了车；特瓦希陀铸造了闪耀的金刚杵，啊，被多次呼唤者。婆罗门祭司以颂歌赞美因陀罗，使他强大到足以杀死蛇。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "アナヴァスたちはあなたのために戦車を、馬のためにも（それを）作った。トヴァシュトリは輝くヴァジュラを鍛えた、多く呼ばれし者よ。ブラフマンの祭官たちは歌によってインドラを讃え、蛇を討つために彼を力づけた。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "صنع الأنَفَس عربتك وعربةً للفرس؛ وصاغ تفشتر الصاعقة المتوهجة، يا من دُعي كثيرا. ورفع الكهنة البراهمة إندرا بالأناشيد وقوّوه ليقتل الحية.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Kaum Anava membuatkan keretamu dan (kereta) untuk kuda; Tvaṣṭar menempa vajra yang berkilau, wahai engkau yang banyak dipanggil. Para pendeta brahman, memuliakan Indra dengan nyanyian, menguatkannya untuk membunuh ular.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ชาวอนวะได้ทำรถของท่านและรถสำหรับม้า ท่านตวัษฏาได้สร้างวัชระอันรุ่งโรจน์ ข้าแต่ผู้ที่ถูกเรียกมากมาย บรรดาพราหมณ์ผู้สรรเสริญพระอินทร์ด้วยบทสวด ได้ทำให้พระองค์เข้มแข็งขึ้นเพื่อสังหารงู",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "vritra",
    "tvashtri",
    "vajra",
    "cosmogony"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.31.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.31.4/"
}