{
  "id": "rigveda/5.33.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.33.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.33.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "पु॒रू यत्त॑ इन्द्र॒ सन्त्यु॒क्था गवे॑ च॒कर्थो॒र्वरा॑सु॒ युध्य॑न् ।\nत॒त॒क्षे सूर्या॑य चि॒दोक॑सि॒ स्वे वृषा॑ स॒मत्सु॑ दा॒सस्य॒ नाम॑ चित् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "purū́ yát ta indra sánty ukthā́ gáve cakárthorvárāsu yúdhyan |\ntatakṣé sū́ryāya cid ókasi své vŕ̥ṣā samátsu dāsásya nā́ma cit ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "puru",
      "meaning": "many",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indra",
      "meaning": "O Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "santi",
      "meaning": "are",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ukthā",
      "meaning": "songs of praise",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gave",
      "meaning": "for the cow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakartha",
      "meaning": "you have made",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "urvarāsu",
      "meaning": "in the pastures",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yudhyan",
      "meaning": "fighting",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatakṣe",
      "meaning": "he has fashioned",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryāya",
      "meaning": "for the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "okasi",
      "meaning": "in the house",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sve",
      "meaning": "own",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛṣā",
      "meaning": "the bull",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samatsu",
      "meaning": "in battles",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dāsasya",
      "meaning": "of the enemy",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāma",
      "meaning": "name",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cit",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "बहुत सारी स्तुतियाँ तुम्हारी हैं, हे इन्द्र, जब तुमने गायों के लिए चरागाहों में युद्ध किया। अपने ही घर में सूर्य के लिए उसने रचा; वृषभ ने युद्धों में दास का नाम भी (मिटा दिया)।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பல துதிகள் உனக்குண்டு, இந்திரா, நீ பசுக்களுக்காக மேய்ச்சல் நிலங்களில் போரிட்டபோது. தன் சொந்த வீட்டில் சூரியனுக்காக அவன் உருவாக்கினான்; காளை போர்களில் அடிமையின் பெயரையும் அழித்தான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అనేక స్తోత్రాలు నీకు ఉన్నాయి, ఓ ఇంద్రా, నీవు ఆవులకొరకు మేత భూములలో యుద్ధం చేసినప్పుడు. తన స్వంత ఇంట్లో సూర్యుని కొరకు అతడు నిర్మించెను; వృషభుడు యుద్ధాలలో దాసుని పేరును కూడా (నాశనం చేసెను).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅನೇಕ ಸ್ತುತಿಗಳು ನಿನ್ನವು, ಓ ಇಂದ್ರ, ನೀನು ಹಸುಗಳಿಗಾಗಿ ಹುಲ್ಲುಗಾವಲುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಯುದ್ಧ ಮಾಡಿದಾಗ. ತನ್ನ ಸ್ವಂತ ಮನೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಸೂರ್ಯನಿಗಾಗಿ ಅವನು ನಿರ್ಮಿಸಿದನು; ವೃಷಭನು ಯುದ್ಧಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ದಾಸನ ಹೆಸರನ್ನೂ (ಅಳಿಸಿದನು).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അനേകം സ്തുതികൾ നിനക്കുണ്ട്, ഇന്ദ്രാ, നീ പശുക്കൾക്കായി മേച്ചിൽ സ്ഥലങ്ങളിൽ യുദ്ധം ചെയ്തപ്പോൾ. തന്റെ സ്വന്തം വീട്ടിൽ സൂര്യനുവേണ്ടി അവൻ നിർമ്മിച്ചു; വൃഷഭൻ യുദ്ധങ്ങളിൽ ദാസന്റെ പേരുപോലും (ഇല്ലാതാക്കി).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "অনেক স্তুতি তোমার, হে ইন্দ্র, যখন তুমি গাভীদের জন্য চারণভূমিতে যুদ্ধ করেছ। নিজের ঘরে সূর্যের জন্য সে নির্মাণ করল; বৃষ যুদ্ধে দাসের নামও (মুছে দিল)।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "अनेक स्तुती तुझ्या आहेत, हे इंद्रा, तू गाईंसाठी कुरणांमध्ये युद्ध केलेस तेव्हा. आपल्या स्वतःच्या घरात सूर्यासाठी त्याने निर्माण केले; वृषभाने युद्धांमध्ये दासाचे नावही (पुसून टाकले).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઘણી સ્તુતિઓ તારી છે, હે ઇન્દ્ર, જ્યારે તેં ગાયો માટે ચરાણભૂમિમાં યુદ્ધ કર્યું. પોતાના ઘરમાં સૂર્ય માટે તેણે રચ્યું; વૃષભે યુદ્ધોમાં દાસનું નામ પણ (ભૂંસી નાખ્યું).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਬਹੁਤ ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਉਸਤਤਾਂ ਤੇਰੀਆਂ ਹਨ, ਹੇ ਇੰਦਰ, ਜਦੋਂ ਤੂੰ ਗਾਵਾਂ ਲਈ ਚਰਾਗਾਹਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਲੜਿਆ। ਆਪਣੇ ਹੀ ਘਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੂਰਜ ਲਈ ਉਸਨੇ ਰਚਿਆ; ਬਲਦ ਨੇ ਯੁੱਧਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਦਾਸ ਦਾ ਨਾਮ ਵੀ (ਮਿਟਾ ਦਿੱਤਾ)।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଅନେକ ସ୍ତୁତି ତୁମର, ହେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର, ତୁମେ ଗାଇମାନଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ଚରାଣଭୂମିରେ ଯୁଦ୍ଧ କଲାବେଳେ। ନିଜ ଘରେ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ସେ ନିର୍ମାଣ କଲା; ବୃଷ ଯୁଦ୍ଧରେ ଦାସର ନାମ ମଧ୍ୟ (ଲିଭାଇଲା)।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "بہت سے حمد تیرے ہیں، اے اندر، جب تو نے گایوں کے لیے چراگاہوں میں جنگ کی۔ اپنے ہی گھر میں سورج کے لیے اس نے بنایا؛ بیل نے جنگوں میں غلام کا نام بھی (مٹا دیا)۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Many are your songs of praise, O Indra, when you fought in the pastures for the cow. In his own house he fashioned it for the sun; the bull, in battles, even the name of the slave.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Muchos son tus cantos de alabanza, oh Indra, cuando luchaste en los pastos por la vaca. En su propia casa lo forjó para el sol; el toro, en las batallas, incluso el nombre del esclavo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Nombreux sont tes chants de louange, ô Indra, quand tu combattis dans les pâturages pour la vache. Dans sa propre maison il le façonna pour le soleil; le taureau, dans les batailles, même le nom de l'esclave.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Viele sind deine Lobgesänge, o Indra, als du auf den Weiden für die Kuh kämpftest. In seinem eigenen Haus schuf er es für die Sonne; der Stier, in den Schlachten, sogar den Namen des Sklaven.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Muitos são os teus cânticos de louvor, ó Indra, quando combateste nos pastos pela vaca. Na sua própria casa ele a forjou para o sol; o touro, nas batalhas, até o nome do escravo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Многи твои хвалебные песни, о Индра, когда ты сражался на пастбищах за корову. В своём доме он создал её для солнца; бык в битвах даже имя раба.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "你的赞歌众多，因陀罗啊，你为牛群在牧场上战斗之时。在自己的家中他为太阳而造作；公牛在战斗中甚至抹去了奴隶的名字。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "あなたへの讃歌は多い、インドラよ、あなたが牧草地で牛のために戦ったときに。彼は自らの家で太陽のためにそれを造った；雄牛は戦いにおいて、奴隷の名さえも。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "كثيرةٌ أناشيدُ حمدكَ، يا إندرا، حين قاتلتَ في المراعي من أجل البقرة. في بيته الخاص صاغها للشمس؛ الثورُ، في المعارك، حتى اسم العبد.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Banyaklah pujianmu, wahai Indra, ketika engkau berperang di padang rumput demi sapi. Di rumahnya sendiri ia menciptakannya untuk matahari; sang banteng, dalam pertempuran, bahkan nama sang budak.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าแต่อินทร์ เมื่อท่านต่อสู้เพื่อโคในทุ่งหญ้า บทสรรเสริญของท่านมีมากมาย ในบ้านของตนพระองค์ได้ประดิษฐ์มันขึ้นถวายพระอาทิตย์ ผู้เป็นวีรบุรุษในการต่อสู้ แม้แต่ชื่อของทาสก็ยังถูกเอ่ยถึง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "cosmogony",
    "sun",
    "battle"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.33.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.33.4/"
}