{
  "id": "rigveda/5.37.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.37.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.37.4",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "न स राजा॑ व्यथते॒ यस्मि॒न्निन्द्र॑स्ती॒व्रं सोमं॒ पिब॑ति॒ गोस॑खायम् ।\nआ स॑त्व॒नैरज॑ति॒ हन्ति॑ वृ॒त्रं क्षेति॑ क्षि॒तीः सु॒भगो॒ नाम॒ पुष्य॑न् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ná sá rā́jā vyathate yásminn índras tīvráṃ sómam píbati gósakhāyam |\nā́ satvanaír ájati hánti vṛtráṃ kṣéti kṣitī́ḥ subhágo nā́ma púṣyan ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rājā",
      "meaning": "king",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vyathate",
      "meaning": "is troubled, is harmed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yasmin",
      "meaning": "in whom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indraḥ",
      "meaning": "Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīvram",
      "meaning": "sharp, strong",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "somam",
      "meaning": "soma",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pibati",
      "meaning": "drinks",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gosakhāyam",
      "meaning": "companion of cows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "hither",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "satvanaiḥ",
      "meaning": "with strengths",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajati",
      "meaning": "drives",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hanti",
      "meaning": "slays",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛtram",
      "meaning": "Vṛtra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṣeti",
      "meaning": "dwells, rules",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṣitīḥ",
      "meaning": "settlements",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "subhagaḥ",
      "meaning": "fortunate",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāma",
      "meaning": "name",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puṣyan",
      "meaning": "thriving",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह राजा कष्ट नहीं पाता, जिसमें इन्द्र तीव्र सोम पीता है, गोसखा सोम को। वह अपने बलों से हाँकता है, वृत्र को मारता है, बस्तियों पर शासन करता है; सौभाग्यशाली, यश को पुष्ट करता हुआ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இந்திரன் கடுமையான சோமத்தைப் பருகும், பசுக்களின் தோழனான சோமம்; அந்த அரசன் துன்பப்படுவதில்லை. அவன் வலிமைகளுடன் ஓட்டுகிறான், வ்ருத்ரனைக் கொல்கிறான், குடியிருப்புகளை ஆள்கிறான்; செல்வமுடையவனாய், புகழை வளர்த்தபடி.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇంద్రుడు తీవ్రమైన సోమాన్ని, గోసఖుడైన సోమాన్ని తాగే ఆ రాజు బాధపడడు. అతడు బలాలతో నడిపిస్తాడు, వృత్రుని చంపుతాడు, నివాసాలను పాలిస్తాడు; అదృష్టవంతుడై, కీర్తిని వృద్ధి చేస్తూ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಇಂದ್ರನು ತೀವ್ರ ಸೋಮವನ್ನು, ಗೋಸಖನಾದ ಸೋಮವನ್ನು ಕುಡಿಯುವ ಆ ರಾಜನು ನೋವಿಗೊಳಗಾಗುವುದಿಲ್ಲ. ಅವನು ಬಲಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ ಓಡಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ, ವೃತ್ರನನ್ನು ಸಂಹರಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ, ವಾಸಸ್ಥಳಗಳನ್ನು ಆಳುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಭಾಗ್ಯವಂತನಾಗಿ, ಕೀರ್ತಿ ವೃದ್ಧಿಸುತ್ತಾ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇന്ദ്രൻ തീവ്രമായ സോമം, ഗോസഖാവായ സോമം കുടിക്കുന്ന ആ രാജാവ് വേദനപ്പെടുന്നില്ല. അവൻ ബലങ്ങളോടെ തെളിക്കുന്നു, വൃത്രനെ കൊല്ലുന്നു, വാസസ്ഥലങ്ങളെ ഭരിക്കുന്നു; ഭാഗ്യവാനായി, കീർത്തി വളർത്തിക്കൊണ്ട്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ইন্দ্র যে রাজার মধ্যে তীব্র সোম পান করেন, গোসখা সোম — সেই রাজা ব্যথিত হন না। তিনি বলসহ চালান, বৃত্রকে বধ করেন, বসতিগুলো শাসন করেন; সৌভাগ্যবান হয়ে, যশ বর্ধন করতে করতে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "इंद्र ज्यात तीव्र सोम पितो, गोसखा सोम — तो राजा दुःख पावत नाही. तो बलांसह चालवतो, वृत्राला मारतो, वस्त्यांवर राज्य करतो; सौभाग्यशाली होऊन, कीर्ती वाढवत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઇન્દ્ર જેમાં તીવ્ર સોમ, ગોસખા સોમ પીએ છે, તે રાજા પીડાતો નથી. તે બળોથી હાંકે છે, વૃત્રને હણે છે, વસ્તીઓ પર શાસન કરે છે; સૌભાગ્યવાન થઈ, કીર્તિ વધારતો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇੰਦਰ ਜਿਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਤੀਬਰ ਸੋਮ, ਗੋਸਖਾ ਸੋਮ ਪੀਂਦਾ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਰਾਜਾ ਦੁੱਖ ਨਹੀਂ ਪਾਉਂਦਾ। ਉਹ ਬਲਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਹੱਕਦਾ ਹੈ, ਵ੍ਰਿਤ੍ਰ ਨੂੰ ਮਾਰਦਾ ਹੈ, ਬਸਤੀਆਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਰਾਜ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ; ਭਾਗਾਂ ਵਾਲਾ ਹੋ ਕੇ, ਯਸ਼ ਵਧਾਉਂਦਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର ଯେଉଁ ରାଜାଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ତୀବ୍ର ସୋମ, ଗୋସଖା ସୋମ ପାନ କରନ୍ତି, ସେ ରାଜା ଦୁଃଖ ପାଏ ନାହିଁ। ସେ ବଳ ସହିତ ଚଳାଏ, ବୃତ୍ରକୁ ହତ୍ୟା କରେ, ବସତିମାନଙ୍କୁ ଶାସନ କରେ; ସୌଭାଗ୍ୟବାନ ହୋଇ, ଯଶ ବଢ଼ାଇ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ بادشاہ تکلیف نہیں پاتا جس میں اِندر تیز سوم، گو سکھا سوم پیتے ہیں۔ وہ طاقتوں کے ساتھ ہانکتا ہے، وِرتر کو مارتا ہے، بستیوں پر حکومت کرتا ہے؛ خوش نصیب ہو کر، شہرت بڑھاتا ہوا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "That king is not harmed in whom Indra drinks the sharp soma, the cow-companion. He drives with his strengths, slays Vṛtra, rules the settlements — fortunate, thriving in name.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "No sufre aquel rey en quien Indra bebe el soma penetrante, compañero de las vacas. Conduce con sus fuerzas, mata a Vṛtra, gobierna los asentamientos — afortunado, prosperando en fama.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ce roi n'est pas troublé en qui Indra boit le soma pénétrant, compagnon des vaches. Il conduit avec ses forces, tue Vṛtra, règne sur les demeures — fortuné, prospère de renom.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Jener König leidet nicht, in dem Indra den scharfen Soma trinkt, den Gefährten der Kühe. Er treibt mit seinen Kräften, erschlägt Vṛtra, herrscht über die Siedlungen — glücklich, im Namen gedeihend.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Não sofre aquele rei em quem Indra bebe o soma penetrante, companheiro das vacas. Ele conduz com suas forças, mata Vṛtra, governa os assentamentos — afortunado, prosperando em nome.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Не страдает тот царь, в котором Индра пьёт острую сому, сому — друга коров. Он гонит силами своими, убивает Вритру, правит поселениями — счастливый, процветающий в славе.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "那位王者不受伤害，因因陀罗在其中饮用锐利的苏摩——那牛之伴侣。他以力量驱驰，杀死弗栗多，统治各聚落——有福，名声兴旺。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "インドラが鋭いソーマ、牛の友であるソーマを飲む王は、苦しむことがない。彼は力によって駆り、ヴリトラを殺し、集落を支配する――幸運に恵まれ、名声を増しながら。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "لا يتعب ذلك الملك الذي يشرب فيه إندرا السوما الحاد، صديق البقر. يسوق بقواه، ويقتل فريترا، ويحكم المستوطنات — مبارَكًا، مزدهرًا في الاسم.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Raja itu tidak akan terganggu, dalam dirinya Indra meminum soma yang tajam, sahabat sapi. Ia menggerakkan dengan kekuatannya, membunuh Vṛtra, memerintah pemukiman — beruntung, berkembang namanya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "soma",
    "warfare",
    "kingship"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.37.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.37.4/"
}