{
  "id": "rigveda/5.40.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.40.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.40.8",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra, Surya and Atri",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "ग्राव्णो॑ ब्र॒ह्मा यु॑युजा॒नः स॑प॒र्यन्की॒रिणा॑ दे॒वान्नम॑सोप॒शिक्ष॑न् ।\nअत्रिः॒ सूर्य॑स्य दि॒वि चक्षु॒राधा॒त्स्व॑र्भानो॒रप॑ मा॒या अ॑घुक्षत् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "grā́vṇo brahmā́ yuyujānáḥ saparyán kīríṇā devā́n námasopaśíkṣan |\nátriḥ sū́ryasya diví cákṣur ā́dhāt svàrbhānor ápa māyā́ aghukṣat ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "grāvṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the stones (pressing stones)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahmā",
      "meaning": "the priest (brahman)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yuyujānaḥ",
      "meaning": "yoking, harnessing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saparyan",
      "meaning": "honouring, serving",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kīriṇā",
      "meaning": "with the ladle",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devān",
      "meaning": "the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "namasā",
      "meaning": "with homage",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upaśikṣan",
      "meaning": "instructing, showing (desiderative: wishing to reveal)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atriḥ",
      "meaning": "Atri",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryasya",
      "meaning": "of the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "divi",
      "meaning": "in heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakṣuḥ",
      "meaning": "the eye",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "up, on",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhāt",
      "meaning": "placed, set",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svarbhānoḥ",
      "meaning": "of Svarbhānu",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apa",
      "meaning": "away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "māyāḥ",
      "meaning": "the illusions, magic",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aghukṣat",
      "meaning": "drove off, expelled",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "पाषाणों से युक्त होकर ब्रह्मा (पुरोहित) ने सेवा करते हुए, कीरि के साथ और नमस्कार से देवों को भली-भाँति दिखाने की इच्छा की। अत्रि ने द्युलोक में सूर्य की आँख को स्थापित किया, और स्वर्भानु की माया को दूर भगा दिया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "கற்களைப் பொருத்திய பிரம்மா (புரோகிதர்) சேவை செய்து, கீரியுடன் வணக்கத்தால் தேவர்களுக்கு விளக்கிட விரும்பினார். அத்ரி வானில் சூரியனின் கண்ணை நிலைநாட்டினான்; ஸ்வர்பானுவின் மாயையை விரட்டினான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "రాళ్లను కలిపిన బ్రహ్మ (పురోహితుడు) సేవ చేస్తూ, కీరితో, నమస్కారముతో దేవతలకు చూపించగోరాడు. అత్రి ద్యులోకంలో సూర్యుని కన్నును నిలిపాడు; స్వర్భానువు మాయను తరిమివేశాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಕಲ್ಲುಗಳನ್ನು ಜೋಡಿಸಿದ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮ (ಪುರೋಹಿತ) ಸೇವೆ ಮಾಡುತ್ತಾ, ಕೀರಿಯೊಂದಿಗೆ, ನಮಸ್ಕಾರದಿಂದ ದೇವತೆಗಳಿಗೆ ತೋರಿಸಲು ಬಯಸಿದನು. ಅತ್ರಿ ಆಕಾಶದಲ್ಲಿ ಸೂರ್ಯನ ಕಣ್ಣನ್ನು ಇರಿಸಿದನು; ಸ್ವರ್ಭಾನುವಿನ ಮಾಯೆಯನ್ನು ಓಡಿಸಿದನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "കല്ലുകൾ ചേർത്ത ബ്രഹ്മാവ് (പുരോഹിതൻ) സേവിച്ചുകൊണ്ട്, കീരിയോടും നമസ്കാരത്തോടും കൂടി ദേവന്മാർക്ക് കാണിച്ചുകൊടുക്കാൻ ആഗ്രഹിച്ചു. അത്രി ദ്യുലോകത്ത് സൂര്യന്റെ കണ്ണ് സ്ഥാപിച്ചു; സ്വർഭാനുവിന്റെ മായ അകറ്റി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "পাথর যুক্ত করে ব্রহ্মা (পুরোহিত) সেবা করতে করতে কীরি ও নমস্কারের সঙ্গে দেবতাদের দেখাতে চাইলেন। অত্রি দ্যুলোকে সূর্যের চোখ স্থাপন করলেন; স্বর্ভানুর মায়া দূর করে দিলেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "दगडे जोडणारा ब्रह्मा (पुरोहित) सेवा करत, कीरीसह आणि नमस्काराने देवांना दाखवू इच्छिला. अत्रीने द्युलोकात सूर्याचा डोळा स्थापिला; स्वर्भानूची माया दूर घालवली.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પથ્થરો જોડનાર બ્રહ્મા (પુરોહિત) સેવા કરતાં, કીરી સહિત અને નમસ્કારથી દેવોને બતાવવા ઇચ્છ્યા. અત્રિએ દ્યુલોકમાં સૂર્યની આંખ સ્થાપી; સ્વર્ભાનુની માયા દૂર હાંકી કાઢી.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਪੱਥਰ ਜੋੜਦਾ ਬ੍ਰਹਮਾ (ਪੁਰੋਹਿਤ) ਸੇਵਾ ਕਰਦਾ, ਕੀਰੀ ਸਮੇਤ ਅਤੇ ਨਮਸਕਾਰ ਨਾਲ ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਵਿਖਾਉਣਾ ਚਾਹਿਆ। ਅਤ੍ਰਿ ਨੇ ਦਿਉਲੋਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੂਰਜ ਦੀ ਅੱਖ ਟਿਕਾਈ; ਸ੍ਵਰ੍ਭਾਨੂ ਦੀ ਮਾਇਆ ਦੂਰ ਭਜਾਈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପଥର ଯୋଡ଼ୁଥିବା ବ୍ରହ୍ମା (ପୁରୋହିତ) ସେବା କରି, କୀରି ସହିତ ଓ ନମସ୍କାରରେ ଦେବତାମାନଙ୍କୁ ଦେଖାଇବାକୁ ଇଚ୍ଛା କଲେ। ଅତ୍ରି ଦ୍ୟୁଲୋକରେ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟଙ୍କ ଚକ୍ଷୁ ସ୍ଥାପନ କଲେ; ସ୍ୱର୍ଭାନୁଙ୍କ ମାୟା ଦୂର କଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "پتھر جوڑنے والا برہما (پروہت) خدمت کرتے ہوئے، کیری کے ساتھ اور نمسکار سے دیوتاؤں کو دکھانا چاہا۔ اتری نے دیو لوک میں سورج کی آنکھ قائم کی؛ سوربھانو کی مایا کو دور بھگا دیا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The brahman, yoking the pressing-stones, serving with the ladle and with homage, desired to show the gods; Atri set the eye of the sun in heaven and drove away the illusions of Svarbhānu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El brahman, uniendo las piedras, sirviendo con el cucharón y con homenaje, deseó mostrar a los dioses; Atri colocó en el cielo el ojo del sol y apartó la magia de Svarbhānu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Le brahman, attelant les pierres, servant avec la cuiller et l'hommage, voulut montrer aux dieux ; Atri plaça au ciel l'œil du soleil et chassa les illusions de Svarbhānu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der Brahman, der die Pressteine anschirrte, diente mit dem Löffel und mit Verehrung und wollte den Göttern zeigen; Atri setzte das Auge der Sonne in den Himmel und trieb die Täuschungen Svarbhānus fort.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O brahman, atrelando as pedras, servindo com a concha e com homenagem, desejou mostrar aos deuses; Atri pôs no céu o olho do sol e afastou as ilusões de Svarbhānu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Брахман, запрягая камни для выжимания, служа ковшом и почтением, пожелал явить богам; Атри поставил на небе глаз солнца и прогнал обманы Свърбхану.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "梵师（祭司）套上压石，以勺和敬礼侍奉，欲向诸神显示；阿特里在天上安置了太阳之眼，驱散了斯瓦尔跋努的幻术。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "圧石を繋いだブラフマン（祭司）は、杓と礼拝をもって仕え、神々に示そうと望んだ。アトリは天に太陽の眼を据え、スヴァルバーヌの幻術を追い払った。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "جعل البراهمان، إذ يوحّد الحجارة العاصرة، يخدم بالمِغرفة وبالتحية، راغبًا في أن يُظهر للآلهة؛ فأقام أتري عين الشمس في السماء، وطرد أوهام سْفَرْبَهانو.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sang brahman, yang memasang batu-batu penekan, melayani dengan sendok dan penghormatan, berkehendak menampakkan kepada para dewa; Atri menempatkan mata matahari di langit dan mengusir ilusi Svarbhānu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พรหมัน ผู้เทียมหินคั้นโสม ปรนนิบัติด้วยทัพพีและด้วยการนอบน้อม ปรารถนาจะแสดงแก่เหล่าเทพ อตริวางดวงตาของพระอาทิตย์ไว้บนท้องฟ้า และขับไล่มายาของสวรภานุไปเสีย",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "brahman",
    "sun",
    "svarbhanu",
    "eclipse",
    "atri"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.40.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.40.8/"
}