{
  "id": "rigveda/5.45.10",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.45.10/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.45.10",
  "speaker": "Addressed to All the Gods",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "आ सूर्यो॑ अरुहच्छु॒क्रमर्णोऽयु॑क्त॒ यद्ध॒रितो॑ वी॒तपृ॑ष्ठाः ।\nउ॒द्ना न नाव॑मनयन्त॒ धीरा॑ आशृण्व॒तीरापो॑ अ॒र्वाग॑तिष्ठन् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ā́ sū́ryo aruhac chukrám árṇó'yukta yád dharíto vītápṛṣṭhāḥ |\nudnā́ ná nā́vam anayanta dhī́rā āśṛṇvatī́r ā́po arvā́g atiṣṭhan ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "up / forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryaḥ",
      "meaning": "the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aruhat",
      "meaning": "went up / ascended",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śukram",
      "meaning": "bright",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "water",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ayukta",
      "meaning": "yoked",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "haritaḥ",
      "meaning": "the tawny ones",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vītapṛṣṭhāḥ",
      "meaning": "with bright backs / open-backed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "udnā",
      "meaning": "like a boat",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāvam",
      "meaning": "as a boat",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anayanta",
      "meaning": "guided / led",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhīrāḥ",
      "meaning": "the steady ones",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āśṛṇvatīḥ",
      "meaning": "hearing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āpaḥ",
      "meaning": "waters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arvāk",
      "meaning": "hither",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atiṣṭhan",
      "meaning": "stood",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "सूर्य उज्ज्वल जल-सागर पर चढ़ा, जब तेजस्वी हरिताभ (अश्वों) को जोता गया। जैसे नौका को धीर पुरुष खेते हैं, वैसे ही सुनने वाले जल यहाँ आकर स्थिर हो गए।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "சூரியன் ஒளிரும் நீர்ப்பரப்பின் மேல் ஏறினான்; பொன்னிறமான குதிரைகள் பூட்டப்பட்டபோது. படகை வீரர்கள் செலுத்துவதுபோல, கேட்கும் நீர்கள் இங்கு நிலைத்து நின்றன.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "సూర్యుడు ప్రకాశవంతమైన జలాలపై ఎక్కాడు, పసుపు వర్ణ అశ్వాలు కట్టబడినప్పుడు. పడవను ధీరులు నడిపినట్లు, వినే జలాలు ఇక్కడికి వచ్చి స్థిరంగా నిలిచాయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಸೂರ್ಯನು ಬೆಳಗುವ ಜಲರಾಶಿಯ ಮೇಲೆ ಏರಿದನು, ಕಂದು ಬಣ್ಣದ ಕುದುರೆಗಳನ್ನು ಕಟ್ಟಿದಾಗ. ದೋಣಿಯನ್ನು ಧೀರರು ನಡೆಸುವಂತೆ, ಕೇಳುವ ನೀರುಗಳು ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಬಂದು ನಿಂತವು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സൂര്യൻ തിളങ്ങുന്ന ജലത്തിന്മേൽ ഉയർന്നു, തവിട്ടുനിറമുള്ള കുതിരകൾ കെട്ടപ്പെട്ടപ്പോൾ. തോണിയെ ധീരർ തുഴയുന്നതുപോലെ, കേൾക്കുന്ന ജലങ്ങൾ ഇവിടെ വന്ന് നിന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সূর্য উজ্জ্বল জলরাশির উপর উঠল, যখন পিঙ্গল অশ্বদের যোজন করা হল। নৌকাকে ধীরেরা যেমন চালায়, তেমনি শ্রবণশীল জলরাশি এখানে এসে স্থির হল।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "सूर्य तेजस्वी जलावर चढला, जेव्हा पिंगट घोडे जुंपले गेले. होडी धीर पुरुष चालवितात तसे, ऐकणारी जले येथे येऊन स्थिर झाली.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સૂર્ય તેજસ્વી જળ પર ચઢ્યો, જ્યારે પીળા ઘોડાઓ જોડાયા. નૌકાને ધીરો ચલાવે તેમ, સાંભળનારાં જળ અહીં આવીને સ્થિર થયાં.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸੂਰਜ ਚਮਕਦੇ ਜਲਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਚੜ੍ਹਿਆ, ਜਦੋਂ ਪੀਲੇ ਘੋੜੇ ਜੋੜੇ ਗਏ। ਜਿਵੇਂ ਬੇੜੀ ਨੂੰ ਧੀਰ ਪੁਰਖ ਚਲਾਉਂਦੇ ਹਨ, ਤਿਵੇਂ ਸੁਣਨ ਵਾਲੇ ਜਲ ਇੱਥੇ ਆ ਕੇ ਟਿਕ ਗਏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ ଜଳ ଉପରେ ଉଠିଲେ, ଯେତେବେଳେ ପିଙ୍ଗଳ ଘୋଡ଼ା ଯୋଡ଼ାଗଲା। ଡଙ୍ଗାକୁ ଧୀରମାନେ ଚଳାନ୍ତି ପରି, ଶୁଣୁଥିବା ଜଳ ଏଠାକୁ ଆସି ସ୍ଥିର ହେଲା।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "سورج روشن پانیوں پر چڑھا، جب زرد رنگ کے گھوڑے جوتے گئے۔ جیسے کشتی کو دھیر لوگ چلاتے ہیں، ویسے ہی سننے والے پانی یہاں آکر ٹھہر گئے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The sun rose up over the bright waters, when the tawny steeds were yoked. As brave men steer a boat, the hearing waters came hither and stood still.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El sol subió sobre las aguas brillantes, cuando se uncieron los caballos bayos. Como los valientes gobiernan una barca, las aguas que escuchaban vinieron aquí y se detuvieron.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Le soleil s'éleva au-dessus des eaux brillantes, lorsque les chevaux fauves furent attelés. Comme des hommes courageux gouvernent une barque, les eaux attentives vinrent ici et s'arrêtèrent.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Sonne stieg über die leuchtenden Wasser empor, als die falben Rosse angespannt wurden. Wie tapfere Männer ein Boot lenken, so kamen die hörenden Wasser hierher und standen still.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O sol subiu sobre as águas brilhantes, quando os cavalos baios foram atrelados. Como homens valentes conduzem um barco, as águas que ouviam vieram para cá e pararam.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Солнце поднялось над сияющими водами, когда запрягли золотистых коней. Как храбрые мужи правят лодкой, так внимающие воды пришли сюда и остановились.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "当金黄色的骏马被驾上时，太阳升起在明亮的水面之上。如同勇士驾驭小船，聆听的众水来到这里，静止不动。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "黄褐色の馬たちが繋がれたとき、太陽は輝く水の上に昇った。勇者が舟を操るように、聞く水々はここに来て止まった。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "صعدت الشمس فوق المياه المضيئة، حين أُدخلت الخيول الصفراء في النير. كما يوجّه الأبطال السفينة، جاءت المياه السامعة إلى هنا ووقفت ساكنة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Matahari naik di atas air yang bercahaya, ketika kuda-kuda kecoklatan dipasangkan. Seperti para pemberani mengemudikan perahu, air-air yang mendengar datang ke sini dan berdiam diri.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระอาทิตย์ได้ขึ้นเหนือน้ำอันสว่างไสว เมื่อม้าสีน้ำตาลอ่อนหลังขาวถูกเทียมแอก ดุจคนฉลาดพายเรือด้วยน้ำ สายน้ำที่ฟังอยู่ก็มาและหยุดนิ่งอยู่ตรงนี้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "sun",
    "waters",
    "soma",
    "boat"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.45.10. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.45.10/"
}