{
  "id": "rigveda/5.46.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.46.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.46.1",
  "speaker": "Addressed to All the Gods",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "हयो॒ न वि॒द्वाँ अ॑युजि स्व॒यं धु॒रि तां व॑हामि प्र॒तर॑णीमव॒स्युव॑म् ।\nनास्या॑ वश्मि वि॒मुचं॒ नावृतं॒ पुन॑र्वि॒द्वान्प॒थः पु॑रए॒त ऋ॒जु ने॑षति ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "háyo ná vidvā́m̐ ayuji svayáṃ dhurí tā́ṃ vahāmi pratáraṇīm avasyúvam |\nnā́syā vaśmi vimúcaṃ nā́vŕ̥tam púnar vidvā́n patháḥ puraetá ṛjú neṣati ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "hayaḥ",
      "meaning": "horse (as image, nominative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "like, as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidvān",
      "meaning": "knowing, wise (the one who knows)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ayuji",
      "meaning": "I yoke, I harness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svayam",
      "meaning": "by oneself, of one's own accord",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhuri",
      "meaning": "on the yoke-pole, in the yoke",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tām",
      "meaning": "that (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vahāmi",
      "meaning": "I carry, I drive",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prataraṇīm",
      "meaning": "bringing across, carrying across (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avasyuvam",
      "meaning": "desiring help, seeking aid (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asyāḥ",
      "meaning": "of her, of this one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaśmi",
      "meaning": "I desire, I wish to",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vimucam",
      "meaning": "unyoking, release (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āvṛtam",
      "meaning": "unenclosed, unobstructed (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "punar",
      "meaning": "again, back",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidvān",
      "meaning": "knowing, wise",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pathaḥ",
      "meaning": "paths (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puraetā",
      "meaning": "going before, leader",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛju",
      "meaning": "straight, right (accusative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "neṣati",
      "meaning": "he leads",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जैसे घोड़ा बुद्धिमान सारथि की तरह स्वयं जुतता है, वैसे ही मैं उस तरने वाली, सहायता चाहने वाली रथ-धुरी को ढोता हूँ। मैं उसे न खोलना चाहता हूँ, न रोकना; ज्ञानी अग्रगामी फिर से सीधे मार्गों की ओर ले चलता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஞானியான குதிரை தானாகவே நுகத்தில் பூட்டப்படுவது போல, கடக்கச் செய்யும், உதவி தேடும் அச்சை நான் சுமக்கிறேன். அதை அவிழ்க்கவும் விரும்பவில்லை, தடுக்கவும் விரும்பவில்லை; ஞானமுள்ள முன்னோடி மீண்டும் நேரான வழிகளில் நடத்துகிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "జ్ఞానియైన గుర్రం తనంతట తానే కాడికి కట్టబడినట్లు, దాటించే, సహాయం కోరే ఇరుసును నేను మోస్తాను. దాన్ని విప్పాలని గానీ, అడ్డుకోవాలని గానీ నేను కోరను; జ్ఞాని ముందున్నవాడు మళ్ళీ సరళమైన మార్గాల్లో నడిపిస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಜ್ಞಾನಿಯಾದ ಕುದುರೆ ತಾನಾಗಿಯೇ ನೊಗಕ್ಕೆ ಕಟ್ಟಲ್ಪಡುವಂತೆ, ದಾಟಿಸುವ, ಸಹಾಯ ಬಯಸುವ ಇರುಸನ್ನು ನಾನು ಹೊರುತ್ತೇನೆ. ಅದನ್ನು ಬಿಚ್ಚಲು ಅಥವಾ ತಡೆಯಲು ನಾನು ಬಯಸುವುದಿಲ್ಲ; ಜ್ಞಾನಿಯಾದ ಮುಂದಾಳು ಮತ್ತೆ ನೇರವಾದ ದಾರಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ನಡೆಸುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ജ്ഞാനിയായ കുതിര സ്വയമേവ നുകത്തിൽ കെട്ടപ്പെടുന്നതുപോലെ, കടത്തിവിടുന്നതും സഹായം തേടുന്നതുമായ അച്ചുതണ്ട് ഞാൻ വഹിക്കുന്നു. അത് അഴിക്കാനോ തടയാനോ ഞാൻ ആഗ്രഹിക്കുന്നില്ല; ജ്ഞാനിയായ മുന്നണിക്കാരൻ വീണ്ടും നേരായ വഴികളിലേക്ക് നയിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "জ্ঞানী ঘোড়া যেমন নিজে থেকেই জোয়ালে জোতা হয়, তেমনি আমি পার করিয়ে দেওয়া, সাহায্যপ্রার্থী সেই অক্ষদণ্ড বহন করি। আমি তা খুলতে চাই না, আটকাতেও চাই না; জ্ঞানী অগ্রগামী আবার সরল পথে চালায়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ज्ञानी घोडा जसा स्वतः जोखड्यात जुंपला जातो, तसा मी पार नेणारी, मदत मागणारी धुरी वाहतो. ती सोडू इच्छित नाही, अडवू इच्छित नाही; ज्ञानी अग्रणी पुन्हा सरळ मार्गांवर नेतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જ્ઞાની ઘોડો જેમ પોતાની મેળે ઝૂંસરીમાં જોડાય, તેમ હું પાર ઉતારનારી, મદદ માગતી ધરી વહન કરું છું. હું તેને છોડવા કે રોકવા ઇચ્છતો નથી; જ્ઞાની અગ્રેસર ફરી સીધા માર્ગોએ દોરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਗਿਆਨੀ ਘੋੜਾ ਜਿਵੇਂ ਆਪ ਹੀ ਜੂਲੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਜੁੜਦਾ ਹੈ, ਤਿਵੇਂ ਮੈਂ ਪਾਰ ਲਈ ਜਾਣ ਵਾਲੀ, ਮਦਦ ਮੰਗਦੀ ਧੁਰੀ ਚੁੱਕਦਾ ਹਾਂ। ਮੈਂ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਖੋਲ੍ਹਣਾ ਜਾਂ ਰੋਕਣਾ ਨਹੀਂ ਚਾਹੁੰਦਾ; ਗਿਆਨੀ ਅਗਵਾਈ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਫਿਰ ਸਿੱਧੇ ਰਾਹਾਂ ਵੱਲ ਲੈ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଜ୍ଞାନୀ ଘୋଡ଼ା ଯେପରି ନିଜେ ଜୁଆରେ ଯୋଡ଼ାଯାଏ, ସେପରି ମୁଁ ପାର କରାଉଥିବା, ସାହାଯ୍ୟ ଖୋଜୁଥିବା ଅକ୍ଷ ବହନ କରେ। ମୁଁ ତାହା ଖୋଲିବାକୁ ବା ଅଟକାଇବାକୁ ଇଚ୍ଛା କରେ ନାହିଁ; ଜ୍ଞାନୀ ଅଗ୍ରଗାମୀ ପୁନର୍ବାର ସିଧା ପଥରେ ଚଳାଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "عقلمند گھوڑا جس طرح خود ہی جوئے میں جوتا جاتا ہے، اسی طرح میں پار اتارنے والے، مدد کے طلبگار محور کو اٹھاتا ہوں۔ میں نہ اسے کھولنا چاہتا ہوں اور نہ روکنا؛ دانا رہنما پھر سیدھے راستوں پر لے چلتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "As a wise horse yokes itself of its own accord, so I bear that axle-pole that carries across and seeks help. I do not wish to unyoke it or block it; the wise leader guides us again along straight paths.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Como un caballo sabio se unce a sí mismo al yugo por voluntad propia, así yo llevo ese eje que cruza y busca auxilio. No deseo desuncirlo ni detenerlo; el sabio guía vuelve a conducirnos por senderos rectos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Comme un cheval sage s'attelle de lui-même au joug, ainsi je porte cet essieu qui fait traverser et qui implore secours. Je ne veux ni le dételer ni l'entraver ; le guide sage nous conduit de nouveau par des chemins droits.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wie ein weises Pferd sich aus eigenem Antrieb ins Joch spannt, so trage ich jene Deichsel, die hinüberführt und Hilfe sucht. Ich will sie weder lösen noch hemmen; der weise Vorausgehende führt wieder auf geraden Wegen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Como um cavalo sábio se atrela ao jugo por vontade própria, assim eu carrego aquele eixo que faz atravessar e busca auxílio. Não quero desatrelá-lo nem impedi-lo; o sábio guia nos conduz novamente por caminhos retos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Как мудрый конь сам впрягается в ярмо, так я несу ось, что переправляет и ищет помощи. Я не хочу ни распрягать её, ни задерживать; мудрый предводитель снова ведёт прямыми путями.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "如同聪慧的马自愿套上轭，我承载那渡人、求助的车轴。我不愿解开它，也不愿阻拦它；智慧的前导者再次引领我们走上正直的道路。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "賢い馬が自ら軛に繋がれるように、私は渡し、助けを求める車軸を担う。それを解きたくも妨げたくもない。賢き先導者は再び真っ直ぐな道へと導く。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "كما يُقرن الحصان الحكيم نفسه بالنير طوعًا، أحمل أنا ذلك المحور الذي يعبر ويلتمس العون. لا أريد أن أفكّه ولا أن أعيقه؛ فالقائد الحكيم يقودنا من جديد على الدروب المستقيمة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Seperti kuda yang bijak memasang diri pada kuk atas kemauannya sendiri, demikian aku memikul poros yang menyeberangkan dan memohon pertolongan. Aku tidak ingin melepasnya atau menghalanginya; pemimpin yang bijak kembali menuntun kita di jalan yang lurus.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เหมือนม้าที่รู้ความจะเทียมตัวเองเข้ากับแอกด้วยตนเอง ข้าพเจ้าจึงแบกคันแอกนั้นซึ่งข้ามพ้นและแสวงหาความช่วยเหลือ ข้าพเจ้าไม่ปรารถนาจะปลดหรือขัดขวางมัน ผู้นำที่รู้ความนำพวกเราไปตามทางตรงอีกครั้ง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "chariot",
    "yoke",
    "dawn",
    "guidance"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.46.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.46.1/"
}