{
  "id": "rigveda/5.47.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.47.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.47.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to All the Gods",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "उ॒क्षा स॑मु॒द्रो अ॑रु॒षः सु॑प॒र्णः पूर्व॑स्य॒ योनिं॑ पि॒तुरा वि॑वेश ।\nमध्ये॑ दि॒वो निहि॑तः॒ पृश्नि॒रश्मा॒ वि च॑क्रमे॒ रज॑सस्पा॒त्यन्तौ॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ukṣā́ samudró aruṣáḥ suparṇáḥ pū́rvasya yónim pitúr ā́ viveśa |\nmádhye divó níhitaḥ pŕ̥śnir áśmā ví cakrame rájasas pāty ántau ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ukṣā",
      "meaning": "bull, strong one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samudraḥ",
      "meaning": "ocean, sea",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aruṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "red, ruddy",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "suparṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "golden-winged bird",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūrvasya",
      "meaning": "of the first, of the ancient",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yonim",
      "meaning": "womb, place of birth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pituḥ",
      "meaning": "of the father",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "into, entered",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viveśa",
      "meaning": "entered",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "madhye",
      "meaning": "in the middle",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "divaḥ",
      "meaning": "of heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nihitaḥ",
      "meaning": "placed, set down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛśniḥ",
      "meaning": "spotted one, dappled one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśmā",
      "meaning": "stone, rock",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "apart, asunder",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakrame",
      "meaning": "strode, moved",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rajasaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the airy space",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pāti",
      "meaning": "protects, guards",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antau",
      "meaning": "two ends",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह वृषभ, समुद्र, अरुण सुपर्ण पूर्वज पिता के गर्भ में प्रवेश कर गया; आकाश के मध्य में स्थापित चितकबरा पत्थर अलग-अलग चला, और अंतरिक्ष के दोनों छोरों की रक्षा करता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "காளையாகிய கடல், சிவந்த கருடப் பறவை, முன்னோனின் கருப்பையில் நுழைந்தது; வானத்தின் நடுவில் வைக்கப்பட்ட புள்ளிகளுடைய கல் பிரிந்து நடந்தது; இடைவெளியின் இரு எல்லைகளையும் அது காக்கிறது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఎద్దు, సముద్రం, ఎర్రని సుపర్ణం పూర్వుడైన తండ్రి గర్భంలో ప్రవేశించింది; ఆకాశ మధ్యలో ఉంచబడిన మచ్చల రాయి విడివడి కదిలింది, అంతరిక్షపు రెండు అంచులను అది కాపాడుతుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಎತ್ತು, ಸಮುದ್ರ, ಕೆಂಪು ಸುಪರ್ಣ ಹಿಂದಿನ ತಂದೆಯ ಗರ್ಭವನ್ನು ಪ್ರವೇಶಿಸಿತು; ಆಕಾಶದ ಮಧ್ಯೆ ಇಟ್ಟ ಚಿತ್ರಿತ ಕಲ್ಲು ಬೇರ್ಪಟ್ಟು ಚಲಿಸಿತು, ಅಂತರಿಕ್ಷದ ಎರಡು ತುದಿಗಳನ್ನು ಅದು ಕಾಯುತ್ತದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "കാളയായ സമുദ്രം, ചുവന്ന സുപർണ്ണൻ പുരാതനനായ പിതാവിന്റെ ഗർഭത്തിൽ പ്രവേശിച്ചു; ആകാശമധ്യത്തിൽ വെച്ച പുള്ളിക്കല്ല് വേർപെട്ടു നീങ്ങി, അന്തരീക്ഷത്തിന്റെ രണ്ടറ്റങ്ങളെയും അത് കാക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "বৃষ, সমুদ্র, রক্তিম সুপর্ণ প্রাচীন পিতার গর্ভে প্রবেশ করল; আকাশের মাঝে স্থাপিত চিত্রিত পাথর পৃথক হয়ে চলল, অন্তরীক্ষের দুই প্রান্ত সে রক্ষা করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "वृषभ, समुद्र, तांबडा सुपर्ण प्राचीन पित्याच्या गर्भात शिरला; आकाशाच्या मध्यभागी ठेवलेला चित्रविचित्र दगड वेगळा होऊन चालला, अंतरिक्षाच्या दोन टोकांचे तो रक्षण करतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "બળદ, સમુદ્ર, લાલ સુપર્ણ પ્રાચીન પિતાના ગર્ભમાં પ્રવેશ્યા; આકાશના મધ્યમાં મૂકેલો ટપકાંવાળો પથ્થર અલગ થઈને ચાલ્યો, અંતરિક્ષના બંને છેડાની તે રક્ષા કરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਬਲਦ, ਸਮੁੰਦਰ, ਲਾਲ ਸੁਪਰਣ ਪੁਰਾਤਨ ਪਿਤਾ ਦੀ ਕੁੱਖ ਵਿੱਚ ਦਾਖ਼ਲ ਹੋਇਆ; ਅਕਾਸ਼ ਦੇ ਵਿਚਕਾਰ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਧੱਬਿਆਂ ਵਾਲਾ ਪੱਥਰ ਵੱਖ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਚੱਲਿਆ, ਅੰਤਰਿਕਸ਼ ਦੇ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਸਿਰਿਆਂ ਦੀ ਉਹ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ବୃଷ, ସମୁଦ୍ର, ଲାଲ ସୁପର୍ଣ୍ଣ ପୂର୍ବ ପିତାଙ୍କ ଗର୍ଭରେ ପ୍ରବେଶ କଲା; ଆକାଶ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ରଖାଯାଇଥିବା ଦାଗଦାର ପଥର ପୃଥକ ହୋଇ ଚାଲିଲା, ଅନ୍ତରୀକ୍ଷର ଦୁଇ ପ୍ରାନ୍ତ ତା ଦ୍ୱାରା ରକ୍ଷିତ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "بیل، سمندر، سرخ سُپرن قدیم باپ کی کوکھ میں داخل ہوا؛ آسمان کے بیچ رکھا گیا چتکبرا پتھر الگ ہو کر چلا، وہ فضا کے دونوں کناروں کی حفاظت کرتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The bull, the ocean, the red golden-winged bird entered the womb of the ancient father; the spotted stone set in the midst of heaven moved apart, and it guards the two ends of the airspace.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El toro, el océano, el rojo pájaro de alas doradas entró en el vientre del padre antiguo; la piedra moteada puesta en medio del cielo se movió aparte, y guarda los dos extremos del espacio.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Le taureau, l'océan, l'oiseau rouge aux ailes d'or entra dans le sein du père ancien ; la pierre tachetée placée au milieu du ciel se mit à part, et elle garde les deux bouts de l'espace.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der Stier, das Meer, der rote Goldflügelvogel trat in den Schoß des alten Vaters ein; der gefleckte Stein, im Mittelpunkt des Himmels gesetzt, bewegte sich auseinander und hütet die beiden Enden des Luftraums.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O touro, o oceano, o pássaro vermelho de asas douradas entrou no ventre do pai antigo; a pedra manchada posta no meio do céu moveu-se à parte, e guarda as duas extremidades do espaço.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Бык, океан, красный златокрылый птица вошли в лоно древнего отца; пятнистый камень, положенный в средине неба, двинулся врозь и охраняет оба конца пространства.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "公牛、海洋、赤红的金翅鸟进入了古老之父的胎中；置于天空中央的斑点之石分开而行，守护着虚空的两端。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "雄牛、海、赤き金翼の鳥は古き父の胎に入った。天の中央に据えられた斑の石は離れて動き、空界の両端を守る。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "دَخَلَ الثَّوْرُ، وَالبَحْرُ، وَالطَّائِرُ الأَحْمَرُ ذُو الجَنَاحِ الذَّهَبِيِّ رَحِمَ الأَبِ الأَوَّلِ؛ وَتَحَرَّكَ الحَجَرُ المُرَقَّشُ المَوْضُوعُ فِي وَسَطِ السَّمَاءِ مُنْفَصِلًا، وَهُوَ يَحْرُسُ طَرَفَيِ الفَضَاءِ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sapi jantan, samudra, burung merah berkepak emas memasuki rahim ayah purba; batu berbintik yang diletakkan di tengah langit bergerak terpisah, dan ia menjaga kedua ujung angkasa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "sun",
    "cosmic-order",
    "heaven-earth",
    "soma"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.47.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.47.3/"
}