{
  "id": "rigveda/5.52.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.52.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.52.11",
  "speaker": "Addressed to The Maruts",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अधा॒ नरो॒ न्यो॑ह॒तेऽधा॑ नि॒युत॑ ओहते ।\nअधा॒ पारा॑वता॒ इति॑ चि॒त्रा रू॒पाणि॒ दर्श्या॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ádhā náro ny òhaté'dhā niyúta ohate |\nádhā pā́rāvatā íti citrā́ rūpā́ṇi dárśyā ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "adha",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naraḥ",
      "meaning": "men, leaders",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni",
      "meaning": "down, to",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ohate",
      "meaning": "calls, invokes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adha",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "niyutaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the yoked teams",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ohate",
      "meaning": "calls, invokes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adha",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pārāvatāḥ",
      "meaning": "from afar, of the far-away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "citrā",
      "meaning": "variegated",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūpāṇi",
      "meaning": "forms",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "darśyā",
      "meaning": "visible, to be seen",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "तब नर नीचे बुलाते हैं; तब नियुत (रथ-दल) को बुलाते हैं; तब दूर से आए, ‘पारावत’ नाम से — चित्र-विचित्र और दर्शनीय रूपों को (बुलाते हैं)।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அப்போது மனிதர்கள் கீழே அழைக்கின்றனர்; அப்போது நியுதக் குதிரைகளை அழைக்கின்றனர்; அப்போது தூரத்திலிருந்து 'பாராவதர்' என்ற பெயரால், வண்ணமயமான, காணத்தக்க உருவங்களை அழைக்கின்றனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అప్పుడు నరులు కిందికి పిలుస్తారు; అప్పుడు నియుత్ (రథ-జంటలను) పిలుస్తారు; అప్పుడు దూరం నుండి 'పారావతులు' అనే పేరుతో, రంగురంగుల, కనిపించే రూపాలను పిలుస్తారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆಗ ನರರು ಕೆಳಗೆ ಕರೆಯುತ್ತಾರೆ; ಆಗ ನಿಯುತ್ (ರಥ-ಜೋಡಿಗಳನ್ನು) ಕರೆಯುತ್ತಾರೆ; ಆಗ ದೂರದಿಂದ 'ಪಾರಾವತ'ರ ಹೆಸರಿನಲ್ಲಿ, ವರ್ಣರಂಜಿತ, ಕಾಣಬಹುದಾದ ರೂಪಗಳನ್ನು ಕರೆಯುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അപ്പോൾ നരന്മാർ താഴേക്ക് വിളിക്കുന്നു; അപ്പോൾ നിയുത് (രഥജോഡികളെ) വിളിക്കുന്നു; അപ്പോൾ ദൂരത്തുനിന്ന് 'പാരാവതന്മാർ' എന്ന നാമത്തിൽ വർണവൈവിധ്യമുള്ള, ദൃശ്യമായ രൂപങ്ങളെ വിളിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তখন নরেরা নীচে আহ্বান করেন; তখন নিয়ুত (রথযুগল) আহ্বান করেন; তখন দূর থেকে 'পারাবত' নামে বিচিত্র, দৃশ্যমান রূপসমূহ আহ্বান করেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तेव्हा नर खाली बोलावतात; तेव्हा नियुत (रथ-जोड्या) बोलावतात; तेव्हा दूरून 'पारावत' नावाने विचित्र, दृश्य रूपांना बोलावतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ત્યારે નરો નીચે બોલાવે છે; ત્યારે નિયુત (રથ-જોડીઓ)ને બોલાવે છે; ત્યારે દૂરથી 'પારાવત' નામે વિચિત્ર, દૃશ્ય રૂપોને બોલાવે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਤਦ ਨਰ ਹੇਠਾਂ ਬੁਲਾਉਂਦੇ ਹਨ; ਤਦ ਨਿਯੁਤ (ਰਥ-ਜੋੜੀਆਂ) ਨੂੰ ਬੁਲਾਉਂਦੇ ਹਨ; ਤਦ ਦੂਰੋਂ 'ਪਾਰਾਵਤ' ਨਾਮ ਨਾਲ ਰੰਗ-ਬਿਰੰਗੇ, ਦਿੱਸਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਰੂਪਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਬੁਲਾਉਂਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେତେବେଳେ ନରମାନେ ତଳକୁ ଡାକନ୍ତି; ସେତେବେଳେ ନିୟୁତ (ରଥ-ଯୋଡ଼ି) କୁ ଡାକନ୍ତି; ସେତେବେଳେ ଦୂରରୁ 'ପାରାବତ' ନାମରେ ବିଚିତ୍ର, ଦୃଶ୍ୟ ରୂପଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ ଡାକନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "پھر انسان نیچے بلاتے ہیں؛ پھر نیوت (رتھ کے جوڑوں) کو بلاتے ہیں؛ پھر دور سے 'پارآوت' کے نام سے رنگ برنگے، دیکھنے کے قابل روپوں کو بلاتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Then the men call down; then they call the yoked teams; then from afar, under the name of the Pārāvatas, they call the variegated, visible forms.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Entonces los varones invocan hacia abajo; entonces invocan a los tiros uncidos; entonces desde lejos, bajo el nombre de los Pārāvatas, invocan las formas variadas y visibles.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Alors les hommes invoquent vers le bas; alors ils invoquent les attelages; alors de loin, sous le nom de Pārāvatas, ils invoquent les formes variées et visibles.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Dann rufen die Männer herab; dann rufen sie die Gespanne; dann aus der Ferne, unter dem Namen der Pārāvatas, rufen sie die bunten, sichtbaren Gestalten.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Então os homens invocam para baixo; então invocam as juntas atreladas; então, de longe, sob o nome dos Pārāvatas, invocam as formas variegadas e visíveis.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тогда мужи призывают вниз; тогда призывают запряжённые упряжки; тогда издали, под именем Паравато, призывают пёстрые, видимые образы.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "那时人们向下呼唤；那时呼唤套好的车队；那时从远方，以“帕拉瓦塔”之名，呼唤那些斑斓可见的形相。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "そのとき人々は下へ呼び、そのとき軛をかけた一組を呼び、そのとき遠くから「パーラーヴァタ」の名で、色とりどりの見える姿を呼ぶ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "عندئذٍ يدعو الرجال إلى الأسفل؛ عندئذٍ يدعون الأزواج المُسَخَّرة؛ عندئذٍ من بعيد، باسم البَارَاوَتَ، يدعون الصور المتلونة المرئية.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Kemudian para lelaki memanggil ke bawah; kemudian mereka memanggil tim-tim berkuk; kemudian dari jauh, dengan nama Pārāvata, mereka memanggil bentuk-bentuk beraneka warna yang terlihat.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ดังนั้นวีรบุรุษจึงเรียกลง ดังนั้นจึงเรียกม้าคู่เทียมรถ ดังนั้น ภายใต้นามปาราวตะ จากระยะไกล เขาเรียกรูปหลากสีอันปรากฏให้เห็น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "maruts",
    "sacrifice",
    "rhetoric",
    "visible-forms"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.52.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.52.11/"
}