{
  "id": "rigveda/5.69.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.69.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.69.1",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Mitra and Varuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त्री रो॑च॒ना व॑रुण॒ त्रीँरु॒त द्यून्त्रीणि॑ मित्र धारयथो॒ रजां॑सि ।\nवा॒वृ॒धा॒नाव॒मतिं॑ क्ष॒त्रिय॒स्यानु॑ व्र॒तं रक्ष॑माणावजु॒र्यम् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "trī́ rocanā́ varuṇa trī́m̐r utá dyū́n trī́ṇi mitra dhārayatho rájāṃsi |\nvāvṛdhānā́v amátiṃ kṣatríyasyá̄nu vratáṃ rákṣamāṇāv ajuryám ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "trī",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rocanā",
      "meaning": "realms of light, luminous spheres",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varuṇa",
      "meaning": "O Varuna (vocative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "trīn",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uta",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyūn",
      "meaning": "days, heavens",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "trīṇi",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitra",
      "meaning": "O Mitra (vocative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhārayathaḥ",
      "meaning": "you two uphold, you two support",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rajāṃsi",
      "meaning": "the worlds, the realms, the spaces",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāvṛdhānau",
      "meaning": "you two who have grown strong",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amatim",
      "meaning": "the unbounded, the boundless (ample wisdom or wide-reaching power)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṣatriyasya",
      "meaning": "of the ruling power, of sovereignty",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anu",
      "meaning": "after, according to",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vratam",
      "meaning": "the law, the ordinance",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rakṣamāṇau",
      "meaning": "guarding, protecting",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajuryam",
      "meaning": "unaging, undecaying",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे वरुण, तुम तीन प्रकाशमय लोकों और तीन दिनों को, और हे मित्र, तीनों लोकों तथा अंतरिक्षों को धारण करते हो। बढ़ते हुए तुम दोनों, क्षत्रिय शक्ति की अपार बुद्धि को अजर नियम के अनुसार सुरक्षित रखते हो।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "வருணனே, நீ மூன்று ஒளிமிக்க உலகங்களையும் மூன்று பகல்களையும்; மித்திரனே, மூன்று உலகங்களையும் வானங்களையும் தாங்குகிறீர்கள். வளர்ந்த நீங்கள் இருவரும் அரசாட்சியின் எல்லையற்ற அறிவை அழியாத ஒழுங்கின்படி காக்கிறீர்கள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "వరుణా, నీవు మూడు ప్రకాశమాన లోకాలను, మూడు రోజులను ధరిస్తావు; మిత్రా, మూడు లోకాలను, అంతరిక్షాలను ధరిస్తావు. బలపడిన మీరిద్దరూ క్షత్రియ శక్తి యొక్క విశాల జ్ఞానాన్ని శాశ్వత ధర్మం ప్రకారం కాపాడుతారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ವರುಣನೇ, ನೀನು ಮೂರು ಪ್ರಕಾಶಮಾನ ಲೋಕಗಳನ್ನು ಮತ್ತು ಮೂರು ದಿನಗಳನ್ನು ಧರಿಸುತ್ತೀಯ; ಮಿತ್ರನೇ, ಮೂರು ಲೋಕಗಳನ್ನು ಮತ್ತು ಅಂತರಿಕ್ಷಗಳನ್ನು ಧರಿಸುತ್ತೀಯ. ಬೆಳೆದ ನೀವಿಬ್ಬರೂ ಕ್ಷತ್ರಿಯ ಶಕ್ತಿಯ ವಿಶಾಲ ಜ್ಞಾನವನ್ನು ಅಜರ ನಿಯಮದಂತೆ ಕಾಯುತ್ತೀರಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "വരുണാ, നീ മൂന്ന് പ്രകാശലോകങ്ങളെയും മൂന്ന് പകലുകളെയും; മിത്രാ, മൂന്ന് ലോകങ്ങളെയും ആകാശമണ്ഡലങ്ങളെയും നീ താങ്ങിനിർത്തുന്നു. വളർന്നുയർന്ന നിങ്ങൾ ഇരുവരും ക്ഷത്രിയശക്തിയുടെ അതിരില്ലാത്ത ജ്ഞാനത്തെ ജരയില്ലാത്ത നിയമമനുസരിച്ച് കാക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে বরুণ, তুমি তিন দীপ্তিময় লোক ও তিন দিনকে, এবং হে মিত্র, তিন লোক ও অন্তরিক্ষসমূহকে ধারণ কর। বর্ধিত তোমরা দুজন ক্ষত্রিয় শক্তির অপার প্রজ্ঞাকে অজর বিধান অনুসারে রক্ষা কর।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे वरुणा, तू तीन प्रकाशमय लोक आणि तीन दिवस धारण करतोस; हे मित्रा, तू तीन लोक आणि अंतरिक्षे धारण करतोस. वाढलेले तुम्ही दोघे क्षत्रिय सामर्थ्याची अमर्याद प्रज्ञा अजर नियमानुसार रक्षता.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે વરુણ, તમે ત્રણ પ્રકાશમય લોકો અને ત્રણ દિવસોને, અને હે મિત્ર, ત્રણ લોકો તથા અંતરિક્ષોને ધારણ કરો છો. વૃદ્ધિ પામેલા તમે બંને ક્ષત્રિય શક્તિની અપાર બુદ્ધિને અજર નિયમ અનુસાર રક્ષો છો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਵਰੁਣ, ਤੂੰ ਤਿੰਨ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ਮਾਨ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਤਿੰਨ ਦਿਨਾਂ ਨੂੰ, ਅਤੇ ਹੇ ਮਿੱਤਰ, ਤਿੰਨ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਤੇ ਅੰਤਰਿਕਸ਼ਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਧਾਰਦਾ ਹੈਂ। ਵਧੇ ਹੋਏ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਕਸ਼ੱਤਰੀ ਸ਼ਕਤੀ ਦੀ ਅਪਾਰ ਬੁੱਧੀ ਨੂੰ ਅਜਰ ਵਿਧਾਨ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਰੱਖਦੇ ਹੋ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ବରୁଣ, ତୁମେ ତିନି ଦୀପ୍ତିମୟ ଲୋକ ଏବଂ ତିନି ଦିନକୁ, ଏବଂ ହେ ମିତ୍ର, ତିନି ଲୋକ ଓ ଅନ୍ତରିକ୍ଷକୁ ଧାରଣ କର। ବର୍ଦ୍ଧିତ ତୁମେ ଦୁହେଁ କ୍ଷତ୍ରିୟ ଶକ୍ତିର ଅପାର ଜ୍ଞାନକୁ ଅଜର ବିଧାନ ଅନୁସାରେ ରକ୍ଷା କର।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے ورُن، تُو تین روشن جہانوں اور تین دنوں کو، اور اے مِتر، تین جہانوں اور فضاؤں کو سنبھالتا ہے۔ بڑھتے ہوئے تم دونوں کشَتریہ قوت کی بے کنار دانائی کو لازوال قانون کے مطابق محفوظ رکھتے ہو۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O Varuṇa, you uphold the three luminous worlds and the three days, and O Mitra, you uphold the three worlds and the realms of space. You two, grown strong, guard the boundless wisdom of sovereign power according to the unaging law.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Oh Varuṇa, sostienes los tres mundos luminosos y los tres días, y oh Mitra, sostienes los tres mundos y los espacios. Ustedes dos, fortalecidos, guardan la sabiduría sin límites del poder soberano según la ley que no envejece.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô Varuṇa, tu soutiens les trois mondes lumineux et les trois jours, et ô Mitra, tu soutiens les trois mondes et les espaces. Vous deux, devenus forts, gardez la sagesse sans bornes du pouvoir souverain selon la loi qui ne vieillit pas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Varuṇa, du hältst die drei leuchtenden Welten und die drei Tage, und o Mitra, du hältst die drei Welten und die Räume. Ihr beiden, zu Kraft gewachsen, bewahrt die grenzenlose Weisheit der herrschenden Macht nach dem unalternden Gesetz.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó Varuṇa, tu sustentas os três mundos luminosos e os três dias, e ó Mitra, sustentas os três mundos e os espaços. Vós dois, fortalecidos, guardais a sabedoria sem limites do poder soberano segundo a lei que não envelhece.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О Варуна, ты держишь три светозарных мира и три дня, а о Митра, ты держишь три мира и просторы неба. Вы двое, возросшие в силе, храните безграничную мудрость царственной власти по непреходящему закону.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "婆楼那啊，你支撑着三个光明的世界和三个白昼；弥陀啊，你支撑着三个世界和虚空。你们二位已然强盛，依不老的律法守护刹帝利权力的无限智慧。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ヴァルナよ、あなたは三つの光の世界と三つの日を支え、ミトラよ、あなたは三つの世界と空間を支える。強く成長したあなたがた二柱は、老いぬ律法に従い、王権の果てしない知恵を守る。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أيها الوارونا، أنت تحمل العوالم الثلاثة المضيئة والأيام الثلاثة، وأيها الميترا، تحمل العوالم الثلاثة والفضاءات. أنتما الاثنان، وقد اشتدّ عودكما، تحرسان حكمة السلطان الواسعة وفق الشريعة التي لا تهرم.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Varuṇa, engkau menopang tiga dunia yang bercahaya dan tiga hari, dan wahai Mitra, engkau menopang tiga dunia serta angkasa. Kalian berdua, yang telah bertambah kuat, menjaga kebijaksanaan tanpa batas dari kekuasaan berdaulat menurut hukum yang tidak menua.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "วรุณเอ๋ย ท่านค้ำจุนโลกแห่งแสงทั้งสามและวันทั้งสาม มิตรเอ๋ย ท่านค้ำจุนโลกทั้งสามและอาณาเขตแห่งอากาศ ท่านทั้งสองผู้เจริญแข็งแกร่งแล้ว ย่อมพิทักษ์ปัญญาอันไร้ขอบเขตของอำนาจกษัตริย์ ตามกฎที่ไม่แก่ชรา",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "mitra-varuna",
    "cosmic-order",
    "kingship",
    "sovereignty"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.69.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.69.1/"
}