{
  "id": "rigveda/5.83.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.83.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.83.3",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Parjanya",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "र॒थीव॒ कश॒याश्वाँ॑ अभिक्षि॒पन्ना॒विर्दू॒तान्कृ॑णुते व॒र्ष्याँ॑ अह॑ ।\nदू॒रात्सिं॒हस्य॑ स्त॒नथा॒ उदी॑रते॒ यत्प॒र्जन्यः॑ कृणु॒ते व॒र्ष्यं॑ नभः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "rathī́va káśayā́śvām̐ abhikṣipánn āvír dūtā́n kṛṇute varṣyā̀m̐ áha |\ndūrā́t siṃhásya stanáthā úd īrate yát parjányaḥ kṛṇuté varṣyàṃ nábhaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "rathī",
      "meaning": "like a charioteer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaśayā",
      "meaning": "with a whip",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvān",
      "meaning": "horses",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhikṣipan",
      "meaning": "urging on",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āvis",
      "meaning": "openly",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūtān",
      "meaning": "messengers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛṇute",
      "meaning": "makes, produces",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varṣyān",
      "meaning": "rainy ones",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dūrāt",
      "meaning": "from afar",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "siṃhasya",
      "meaning": "of the lion",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "stanathāḥ",
      "meaning": "roars",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ut",
      "meaning": "forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īrate",
      "meaning": "set in motion",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "parjanyaḥ",
      "meaning": "Parjanya",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛṇute",
      "meaning": "makes, produces",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varṣyam",
      "meaning": "rainy",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nabhaḥ",
      "meaning": "sky",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जैसे रथी कोड़े से घोड़ों को हाँकता है, वैसे ही वह प्रकट होकर वर्षा के दूतों को भेजता है। दूर से सिंह की गर्जना की भाँति वे उठते हैं, जब पर्जन्य वर्षा से भरा आकाश बनाता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "தேரோட்டி சவுக்கால் குதிரைகளை ஓட்டுவது போல, அவன் வெளிப்பட்டு மழைக் தூதுவர்களை அனுப்புகிறான். சிங்கத்தின் கர்ஜனை போல் தொலைவிலிருந்து அவை எழுகின்றன, பர்ஜன்யன் மழை நிறைந்த வானை உருவாக்கும்போது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "రథికుడు కొరడాతో గుర్రాలను తోలినట్లు, అతడు బయలుదేరి వర్షపు దూతలను పంపుతాడు. సింహగర్జనలా దూరం నుండి అవి లేస్తాయి, పర్జన్యుడు వర్షంతో నిండిన ఆకాశాన్ని సృష్టించినప్పుడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ರಥಿಕನು ಚಾಬುಕಿನಿಂದ ಕುದುರೆಗಳನ್ನು ಓಡಿಸುವಂತೆ, ಅವನು ಪ್ರಕಟಗೊಂಡು ಮಳೆಯ ದೂತರನ್ನು ಕಳುಹಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಸಿಂಹಗರ್ಜನೆಯಂತೆ ದೂರದಿಂದ ಅವು ಏಳುತ್ತವೆ, ಪರ್ಜನ್ಯನು ಮಳೆತುಂಬಿದ ಆಕಾಶವನ್ನು ಸೃಷ್ಟಿಸಿದಾಗ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "രഥികൻ ചാട്ടകൊണ്ട് കുതിരകളെ തെളിക്കുന്നതുപോലെ, അവൻ വെളിപ്പെട്ട് മഴദൂതന്മാരെ അയയ്ക്കുന്നു. സിംഹഗർജ്ജനം പോലെ ദൂരത്തുനിന്ന് അവ ഉയരുന്നു, പർജന്യൻ മഴ നിറഞ്ഞ ആകാശം സൃഷ്ടിക്കുമ്പോൾ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "রথী যেমন চাবুক দিয়ে ঘোড়া চালান, তেমনই তিনি প্রকাশিত হয়ে বর্ষণের দূতদের পাঠান। সিংহের গর্জনের মতো দূর থেকে তারা ওঠে, যখন পর্জন্য বৃষ্টিভরা আকাশ সৃষ্টি করেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "रथी जसा चाबूकाने घोडे हाकतो, तसा तो प्रकट होऊन पावसाचे दूत पाठवतो. सिंहगर्जनेसारखे दुरून ते उठतात, जेव्हा पर्जन्य पावसाने भरलेले आकाश निर्माण करतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "રથી જેમ ચાબુકથી ઘોડા હાંકે, તેમ તે પ્રગટ થઈને વર્ષાના દૂતોને મોકલે છે. સિંહની ગર્જનાની જેમ દૂરથી તેઓ ઊઠે છે, જ્યારે પર્જન્ય વર્ષાથી ભરેલું આકાશ રચે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਿਵੇਂ ਰਥੀ ਚਾਬੁਕ ਨਾਲ ਘੋੜੇ ਹੱਕਦਾ ਹੈ, ਤਿਵੇਂ ਉਹ ਪ੍ਰਗਟ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਮੀਂਹ ਦੇ ਦੂਤ ਭੇਜਦਾ ਹੈ। ਸ਼ੇਰ ਦੀ ਗਰਜ ਵਾਂਗ ਦੂਰੋਂ ਉਹ ਉੱਠਦੇ ਹਨ, ਜਦੋਂ ਪਰਜਨਯ ਮੀਂਹ ਭਰਿਆ ਆਕਾਸ਼ ਬਣਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ରଥୀ ଯେପରି ଚାବୁକରେ ଘୋଡ଼ା ଚଳାନ୍ତି, ସେହିପରି ସେ ପ୍ରକଟ ହୋଇ ବର୍ଷାର ଦୂତମାନଙ୍କୁ ପଠାନ୍ତି। ସିଂହ ଗର୍ଜନ ପରି ଦୂରରୁ ସେମାନେ ଉଠନ୍ତି, ଯେତେବେଳେ ପର୍ଜନ୍ୟ ବର୍ଷାପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ଆକାଶ ସୃଷ୍ଟି କରନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جیسے رتھی کوڑے سے گھوڑے ہانکتا ہے، ویسے ہی وہ ظاہر ہو کر بارش کے قاصد بھیجتا ہے۔ شیر کی دہاڑ کی طرح دور سے وہ اٹھتے ہیں، جب پرجنیہ بارش سے بھرا آسمان بناتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "As a charioteer drives his horses with the whip, so he openly sends forth the rain-messengers. Like a lion's roar from afar they rise, when Parjanya makes the rain-filled sky.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Como un auriga azuza a sus caballos con el látigo, así él manifiesta y envía a los mensajeros de la lluvia. Como el rugido de un león desde lejos se alzan, cuando Parjanya hace el cielo lleno de lluvia.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Comme un conducteur de char pousse ses chevaux du fouet, ainsi il envoie ouvertement les messagers de la pluie. Comme le rugissement d'un lion au loin, ils s'élèvent, lorsque Parjanya fait le ciel plein de pluie.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wie ein Wagenlenker seine Pferde mit der Peitsche antreibt, so entsendet er offen die Regenboten. Wie das Brüllen eines Löwen aus der Ferne erheben sie sich, wenn Parjanya den regenvollen Himmel macht.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Como um condutor de carro açoita seus cavalos, assim ele envia abertamente os mensageiros da chuva. Como o rugido de um leão à distância, eles se erguem, quando Parjanya faz o céu cheio de chuva.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Как возница погоняет коней кнутом, так он явно посылает вестников дождя. Как рык льва издалека, они поднимаются, когда Парджанья создаёт небо, полное дождя.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "如同御者以鞭策马，他显现并派出雨的使者。如远方狮子的吼声，它们升起，当帕尔加尼亚使天空充满雨水时。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "御者が鞭で馬を駆るように、彼は現れて雨の使者を遣わす。遠くの獅子の咆哮のように、パルジャニヤが雨に満ちた空を作るとき、彼らは立ち上がる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "كما يسوق السائق خيوله بالسوط، كذلك يبعث علانيةً رسل المطر. كزئير الأسد من بعيد ينهضون، حين يصنع بارجانيا السماء المملوءة بالمطر.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Seperti seorang kusir mengendalikan kudanya dengan cambuk, demikian ia terbuka mengirim utusan-utusan hujan. Seperti raungan singa dari jauh mereka bangkit, ketika Parjanya menjadikan langit penuh hujan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "parjanya",
    "storm",
    "rain",
    "chariot-imagery"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.83.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.83.3/"
}