{
  "id": "rigveda/5.83.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.83.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.83.8",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Parjanya",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "म॒हान्तं॒ कोश॒मुद॑चा॒ नि षि॑ञ्च॒ स्यन्द॑न्तां कु॒ल्या विषि॑ताः पु॒रस्ता॑त् ।\nघृ॒तेन॒ द्यावा॑पृथि॒वी व्यु॑न्धि सुप्रपा॒णं भ॑वत्व॒घ्न्याभ्यः॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "mahā́ntaṃ kóśam úd acā ní ṣiñca syándantāṃ kulyā́ víṣitāḥ purástāt |\nghṛténa dyā́vāpṛthivī́ vy ùndhi suprapāṇám bhavatv aghnyā́bhyaḥ ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "mahāntam",
      "meaning": "great",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kośam",
      "meaning": "vessel, reservoir",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ut",
      "meaning": "up, upward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aca",
      "meaning": "pour out, draw up (imperative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni",
      "meaning": "down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "siñca",
      "meaning": "pour down (imperative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "syandantām",
      "meaning": "let them flow (imperative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kulyāḥ",
      "meaning": "channels, streams",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viṣitāḥ",
      "meaning": "released, let loose",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "purastāt",
      "meaning": "from the front, forward",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ghṛtena",
      "meaning": "with ghee, with the ghee-like water",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyāvāpṛthivī",
      "meaning": "heaven and earth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "apart, wide",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "undhi",
      "meaning": "wet, moisten (imperative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "suprapāṇam",
      "meaning": "well-watered place, good water-place",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavatu",
      "meaning": "let it be",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aghnyābhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "for the waters (not to be dried)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "बड़े कोश को ऊपर से उँड़ेलो और नीचे गिराओ; सामने की ओर से छोड़ी गई नहरें बहें। घी जैसे जल से द्यावापृथिवी को भिगोओ; जल-आश्रय सुन्दर जल से भर जाए।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பெரிய கலத்தை மேலிருந்து ஊற்று, கீழே சொரி; முன்னிருந்து விடப்பட்ட கால்வாய்கள் பாயட்டும். நெய்போன்ற நீரால் வானையும் பூமியையும் நனை; நல்ல நீர்நிலை அழகான நீரால் நிறையட்டும்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "పెద్ద పాత్రను పైనుండి వంచి కుమ్మరించు; ముందు నుండి విడిచిన కాలువలు ప్రవహించుగాక. నెయ్యి వంటి నీటితో ద్యావాపృథివిని తడుపు; మంచి నీటిగల చోటు మంచి నీటితో నిండుగాక.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ದೊಡ್ಡ ಕೊಳಗವನ್ನು ಮೇಲಿನಿಂದ ಸುರಿಸು, ಕೆಳಗೆ ಚೆಲ್ಲು; ಮುಂಭಾಗದಿಂದ ಬಿಟ್ಟ ಕಾಲುವೆಗಳು ಹರಿಯಲಿ. ತುಪ್ಪದಂತಹ ನೀರಿನಿಂದ ದ್ಯಾವಾಪೃಥಿವಿಯನ್ನು ತೋಯಿಸು; ಉತ್ತಮ ನೀರಿನ ಸ್ಥಳ ಚೆನ್ನಾದ ನೀರಿನಿಂದ ತುಂಬಲಿ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "വലിയ പാത്രം മീതെനിന്ന് ചെരിച്ച് താഴോട്ട് ചൊരിയൂ; മുന്നിൽനിന്ന് വിട്ട തോടുകൾ ഒഴുകട്ടെ. നെയ്യുപോലുള്ള ജലത്താൽ ദ്യാവാപൃഥിവിയെ നനയ്ക്കൂ; നല്ല ജലസ്ഥാനം നല്ല ജലത്താൽ നിറയട്ടെ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মহান পাত্রটি উপর থেকে ঢেলে নিচে ছড়িয়ে দাও; সামনে থেকে ছাড়া খালগুলি বয়ে যাক। ঘিয়ের মতো জলে দ্যাবাপৃথিবীকে সিক্ত করো; ভালো জলের স্থান সুন্দর জলে ভরে উঠুক।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "मोठे पात्र वरून ओत आणि खाली सोड; पुढून सोडलेले ओढे वाहू दे. तुपासारख्या पाण्याने द्यावापृथिवी भिजव; उत्तम पाण्याची जागा सुंदर पाण्याने भरो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "મોટા પાત્રને ઉપરથી ઢોળ અને નીચે વહાવ; આગળથી છોડેલી નહેરો વહે. ઘી જેવા જળથી દ્યાવાપૃથિવીને ભીંજવ; સારા જળનું સ્થાન સુંદર જળથી ભરાઈ જાઓ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਵੱਡੇ ਭਾਂਡੇ ਨੂੰ ਉੱਪਰੋਂ ਉਲੀਕ ਅਤੇ ਹੇਠਾਂ ਵਹਾ; ਅੱਗਿਓਂ ਛੱਡੀਆਂ ਨਹਰਾਂ ਵਗਣ। ਘਿਓ ਵਰਗੇ ਪਾਣੀ ਨਾਲ ਦਿਆਵਾਪ੍ਰਿਥਵੀ ਨੂੰ ਗਿੱਲਾ ਕਰ; ਚੰਗੇ ਪਾਣੀ ਵਾਲੀ ਥਾਂ ਸੋਹਣੇ ਪਾਣੀ ਨਾਲ ਭਰ ਜਾਵੇ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ବଡ଼ ପାତ୍ରକୁ ଉପରୁ ଢାଳ ଓ ତଳକୁ ସିଞ୍ଚ; ସମ୍ମୁଖରୁ ଛଡ଼ାଯାଇଥିବା ଖାଲ ପ୍ରବାହିତ ହେଉ। ଘୃତ ସଦୃଶ ଜଳରେ ଦ୍ୟାବାପୃଥିବୀକୁ ଭିଜାଅ; ଉତ୍ତମ ଜଳସ୍ଥାନ ସୁନ୍ଦର ଜଳରେ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ହେଉ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "بڑے برتن کو اوپر سے انڈیل اور نیچے بہا؛ آگے سے چھوڑی گئی نہریں بہیں۔ گھی جیسے پانی سے آسمان اور زمین کو تر کر؛ اچھی پانی کی جگہ خوب پانی سے بھر جائے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Pour out the great vessel from above and let it flow downward; let the channels released from before run. Wet heaven and earth with water like ghee; let the good water-place be filled with fine water.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Vierte el gran recipiente desde arriba y derrámalo hacia abajo; que fluyan los canales liberados desde delante. Empapa el cielo y la tierra con agua como mantequilla clarificada; que el buen lugar de aguas se llene de agua hermosa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Verse le grand vase d'en haut et répands-le vers le bas ; que coulent les canaux lâchés depuis l'avant. Mouille le ciel et la terre d'une eau semblable au beurre clarifié ; que le bon lieu des eaux se remplisse d'une belle eau.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Gieße das große Gefäß von oben aus und laß es nach unten strömen; die von vorn freigelassenen Kanäle sollen fließen. Netze Himmel und Erde mit Wasser wie Schmalz; der gute Wasserort werde mit schönem Wasser gefüllt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Derrama o grande vaso do alto e faz-o correr para baixo; que os canais libertados pela frente corram. Molha o céu e a terra com água como manteiga clarificada; que o bom lugar das águas se encha de água bela.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Излей большой сосуд сверху и пусть он течёт вниз; пусть потекут каналы, пущенные спереди. Увлажни небо и землю водой, подобной топлёному маслу; пусть хорошее водное место наполнится прекрасной водой.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "从上方倾倒大瓮，使其向下流淌；让从前方放出的渠道奔流。用如酥油般的水浸润天与地；让良好的水源充满美好的水。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "大きな器を上から傾けて下へ注げ。前から放たれた水路を流れさせよ。酥油のような水で天と地を潤せ。良き水場は美しい水で満たされよ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أفرغ الوعاءَ العظيم من فوق واجعله يسيل نحو الأسفل؛ ولتجرِ القنوات المطلَقة من الأمام. بلِّل السماء والأرض بماءٍ كالسمن؛ ولتمتلئ بقعةُ الماء الطيبة بماءٍ جميل.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Tuangkanlah bejana besar dari atas dan biarkan mengalir ke bawah; biarlah saluran-saluran yang dilepas dari depan mengalir. Basahilah langit dan bumi dengan air seperti ghee; biarlah tempat air yang baik penuh dengan air yang indah.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ขอทรงเทภาชนะอันยิ่งใหญ่จากเบื้องบนลงมา ขอให้ลำคลองที่ถูกปล่อยจากเบื้องหน้าไหลหลั่งไป ขอทรงให้ฟ้าและดินชุ่มด้วยน้ำดุจเนยใส ขอให้แหล่งน้ำดีเต็มด้วยน้ำอันบริสุทธิ์สำหรับแม่โคทั้งหลาย",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "parjanya",
    "rain",
    "waters",
    "cosmogony"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.83.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.83.8/"
}