{
  "id": "rigveda/5.85.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.85.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "5.85.1",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Varuna",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "प्र स॒म्राजे॑ बृ॒हद॑र्चा गभी॒रं ब्रह्म॑ प्रि॒यं वरु॑णाय श्रु॒ताय॑ ।\nवि यो ज॒घान॑ शमि॒तेव॒ चर्मो॑प॒स्तिरे॑ पृथि॒वीं सूर्या॑य ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "prá samrā́je bṛhád arcā gabhīrám bráhma priyáṃ váruṇāya śrutā́ya |\nví yó jaghā́na śamitéva cármopastíre pṛthivī́ṃ sū́ryāya ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "pra",
      "meaning": "forth, out",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samrāje",
      "meaning": "to the sovereign king",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bṛhat",
      "meaning": "great, vast",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arca",
      "meaning": "sing, recite (imperative)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gabhīram",
      "meaning": "deep, profound",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahma",
      "meaning": "prayer, sacred word (object)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "priyam",
      "meaning": "dear, beloved",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varuṇāya",
      "meaning": "to Varuna",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śrutāya",
      "meaning": "to the famed, heard-of one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi",
      "meaning": "apart, asunder",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaghāna",
      "meaning": "he struck, spread out",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śamitā",
      "meaning": "like a slayer, one who strikes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "carma",
      "meaning": "hide, skin",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upastire",
      "meaning": "stretched out, like a spread skin",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛthivīm",
      "meaning": "the earth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūryāya",
      "meaning": "for the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "सम्राट के लिए गहन और विशाल स्तुति गाओ, वरुण के लिए प्रिय और गम्भीर ब्रह्म-मन्त्र, जो प्रसिद्ध है। जिसने चमड़े के फैलाव की तरह पृथ्वी को फैलाकर सूर्य के लिए खोल दिया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பேரரசர் வருணனுக்கு ஆழமான பெரும் துதியைப் பாடுங்கள்; புகழ்பெற்ற அவருக்குப் பிரியமான பிரம்ம-மந்திரத்தை ஓதுங்கள். தோலை விரித்தது போல பூமியை விரித்து சூரியனுக்காகத் திறந்தவர் அவர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "సామ్రాట్టు వరుణునికి గంభీరమైన, గొప్ప స్తుతిని పాడండి; ప్రసిద్ధుడైన ఆయనకు ప్రియమైన బ్రహ్మ-మంత్రాన్ని వినిపించండి. చర్మాన్ని పరిచినట్లు భూమిని విస్తరించి సూర్యునికోసం తెరిచినవాడు ఆయనే.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಸಾಮ್ರಾಟ್ ವರುಣನಿಗೆ ಗಂಭೀರ ಮತ್ತು ಮಹತ್ ಸ್ತುತಿಯನ್ನು ಹಾಡಿರಿ; ಪ್ರಸಿದ್ಧನಾದ ಅವನಿಗೆ ಪ್ರಿಯವಾದ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮ-ಮಂತ್ರವನ್ನು ಪಠಿಸಿರಿ. ಚರ್ಮವನ್ನು ಹರಡಿದಂತೆ ಭೂಮಿಯನ್ನು ವಿಸ್ತರಿಸಿ ಸೂರ್ಯನಿಗಾಗಿ ತೆರೆದವನು ಅವನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സാമ്രാട്ടായ വരുണന് ഗംഭീരവും മഹത്തരവുമായ സ്തുതി ചൊല്ലുക; പ്രസിദ്ധനായ അദ്ദേഹത്തിന് പ്രിയമായ ബ്രഹ്മമന്ത്രം ഉരുവിടുക. തോൽ വിരിക്കുന്നതുപോലെ ഭൂമിയെ വിരിച്ച് സൂര്യനായി തുറന്നവൻ അവനാണ്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সম্রাট বরুণের জন্য গভীর ও বৃহৎ স্তুতি উচ্চারণ করো; সেই খ্যাত বরুণের প্রিয় ব্রহ্মমন্ত্র পাঠ করো। চর্মখণ্ডের মতো পৃথিবীকে বিস্তৃত করে সূর্যের জন্য যিনি উন্মুক্ত করেছেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "सम्राट वरुणासाठी गंभीर आणि महान स्तुती गा; प्रसिद्ध अशा त्याला प्रिय असलेला ब्रह्म-मंत्र म्हणा. कातडीप्रमाणे पृथ्वी पसरवून सूर्यासाठी तिला खुले करणारा तोच आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સમ્રાટ વરુણ માટે ગંભીર અને મહાન સ્તુતિ ગાઓ; એ પ્રસિદ્ધ દેવને પ્રિય બ્રહ્મ-મંત્ર ઉચ્ચારો. ચામડું ફેલાવે તેમ પૃથ્વીને વિસ્તારી સૂર્ય માટે ખુલ્લી કરનાર તે જ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸਮਰਾਟ ਵਰੁਣ ਲਈ ਗਹਿਰੀ ਅਤੇ ਮਹਾਨ ਉਸਤਤਿ ਗਾਓ; ਉਸ ਪ੍ਰਸਿੱਧ ਦੇਵ ਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰਾ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ-ਮੰਤਰ ਉਚਾਰੋ। ਚਮੜੇ ਵਾਂਗ ਧਰਤੀ ਨੂੰ ਫੈਲਾ ਕੇ ਸੂਰਜ ਲਈ ਖੋਲ੍ਹਣ ਵਾਲਾ ਉਹੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସମ୍ରାଟ ବରୁଣଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ଗମ୍ଭୀର ଓ ମହାନ ସ୍ତୁତି ଗାନ କର; ସେହି ପ୍ରସିଦ୍ଧ ଦେବତାଙ୍କ ପ୍ରିୟ ବ୍ରହ୍ମ-ମନ୍ତ୍ର ଉଚ୍ଚାରଣ କର। ଚର୍ମ ବିଛାଇବା ପରି ପୃଥିବୀକୁ ବିସ୍ତାରି ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ ପାଇଁ ଖୋଲିଥିବା ସେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "شہنشاہ ورُن کے لیے گہری اور عظیم حمد گاؤ، اُس مشہور کے لیے پیارا برہم-منتر پڑھو۔ جس نے چمڑے کی طرح زمین کو پھیلا کر سورج کے لیے کھول دیا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Sing a deep and great praise to the sovereign king; recite the sacred prayer dear to Varuṇa, the renowned one. He who spread the earth out like a stretched hide and opened it for the sun.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Canta una alabanza profunda y grande al soberano rey; recita la sagrada plegaria querida por Varuṇa, el renombrado. Él, que extendió la tierra como una piel tendida y la abrió para el Sol.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Chante une louange profonde et grande au roi souverain ; récite la prière sacrée chère à Varuṇa, le renommé. Celui qui a déployé la terre comme une peau tendue et l'a ouverte pour le Soleil.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Singe ein tiefes und großes Lob dem souveränen König; rezitiere das heilige Gebet, das Varuṇa, dem Gerühmten, lieb ist. Er, der die Erde wie eine gespannte Haut ausbreitete und sie der Sonne öffnete.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Canta um louvor profundo e grande ao rei soberano; recita a oração sagrada querida de Varuṇa, o renomado. Aquele que estendeu a terra como uma pele esticada e a abriu para o Sol.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Воспой глубокую и великую хвалу державному царю; произнеси священную молитву, любимую Варуной, прославленным. Он, раскинувший землю, как растянутую кожу, и открывший её для Солнца.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "向至尊之王高唱深邃而宏大的赞歌；为著名的伐楼那诵念他所喜爱的神圣祷词。他展开大地如同张开的皮革，为太阳敞开了它。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "至高の王に深く大いなる讃歌を捧げよ。名高きヴァルナに愛される聖なるブラフマンを唱えよ。皮を張るように大地を広げ、太陽のために開いた神である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "اهتف بحمد عميق عظيم للملك السيّد، وأنشد الترنيمة المقدسة المحبوبة لدى فارونا المشهور. الذي بسط الأرض كجلد ممدود وفتحها للشمس.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Nyanyikan pujian yang dalam dan agung bagi raja berdaulat; lafalkan doa suci yang dikasihi Varuṇa, yang termasyhur. Dialah yang membentangkan bumi seperti kulit yang direntangkan dan membukanya bagi Matahari.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "จงขับบทสรรเสริญอันยิ่งใหญ่และลึกซึ้งแด่พระราชาผู้เป็นจักรพรรดิ จงสวดพรหมมนต์อันเป็นที่รักของพระวรุณ ผู้มีชื่อเสียงโด่งดัง ผู้ที่แผ่แผ่นดินออกดุจหนังสัตว์ที่ถูกขึงให้ตึง และเปิดแผ่นดินนั้นไว้ให้พระสูรยะ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "varuna",
    "hymn",
    "sovereignty",
    "cosmogony"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 5.85.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/5.85.1/"
}