{
  "id": "rigveda/6.20.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/6.20.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "6.20.11",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "त्वं वृ॒ध इ॑न्द्र पू॒र्व्यो भू॑र्वरिव॒स्यन्नु॒शने॑ का॒व्याय॑ ।\nपरा॒ नव॑वास्त्वमनु॒देयं॑ म॒हे पि॒त्रे द॑दाथ॒ स्वं नपा॑तम् ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tváṃ vṛdhá indra pūrvyó bhūr varivasyánn uśáne kāvyā́ya |\npárā návavāstvam anudéyam mahé pitré dadātha sváṃ nápātam ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛdhaḥ",
      "meaning": "grow strong, prosper",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indra",
      "meaning": "O Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūrvyaḥ",
      "meaning": "the first, ancient",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūḥ",
      "meaning": "you are",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varivasyan",
      "meaning": "desiring to bestow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uśane",
      "meaning": "for Uśana (the sage)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kāvyāya",
      "meaning": "for the poet",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "parā",
      "meaning": "forth, away",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "navavāstvam",
      "meaning": "the new dwelling",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anudeyam",
      "meaning": "to be pursued",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahe",
      "meaning": "for great",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pitre",
      "meaning": "for the father",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadātha",
      "meaning": "you gave",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svam",
      "meaning": "his own",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "napātam",
      "meaning": "the grandson, descendant",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे इन्द्र, तुम पुरातन (प्रथम) होकर उशना और कवि के लिए समृद्धि देने की इच्छा रखते हुए वृद्ध हुए हो। नूतन निवास को और दूर तक पीछा किए जाने योग्य (लक्ष्य) को तुमने महान पिता को दिया, और अपना ही पौत्र दिया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இந்திரா, நீ பழமையானவனாக இருந்து, உசனனுக்கும் கவிக்கும் செல்வம் அளிக்க விரும்பி வளர்ந்தாய். புதிய வாசஸ்தலத்தையும் பின்தொடரத்தக்க இலக்கையும் பெரிய தந்தைக்கு அளித்தாய்; உன் சொந்த பேரனையும் அளித்தாய்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇంద్రా, నీవు పురాతనుడవై ఉశనునికి మరియు కవికి సంపద ఇవ్వాలని కోరి వృద్ధి చెందావు. నూతన నివాసాన్ని, వెంబడించదగిన లక్ష్యాన్ని మహా తండ్రికి ఇచ్చావు; నీ స్వంత మనుమడినీ ఇచ్చావు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಇಂದ್ರನೇ, ನೀನು ಪುರಾತನನಾಗಿ ಉಶನನಿಗೆ ಮತ್ತು ಕವಿಗೆ ಸಮೃದ್ಧಿ ನೀಡಲು ಬಯಸಿ ಬೆಳೆದಿರುವೆ. ಹೊಸ ವಾಸಸ್ಥಳ ಮತ್ತು ಹಿಂಬಾಲಿಸಲು ಯೋಗ್ಯವಾದ ಗುರಿಯನ್ನು ಮಹಾ ತಂದೆಗೆ ನೀಡಿದೆ; ನಿನ್ನ ಸ್ವಂತ ಮೊಮ್ಮಗನನ್ನೂ ನೀಡಿದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇന്ദ്രാ, നീ പുരാതനനായി ഉശനനും കവിക്കും സമ്പത്ത് നൽകാൻ ആഗ്രഹിച്ച് വളർന്നു. പുതിയ വാസസ്ഥലവും പിന്തുടരേണ്ട ലക്ഷ്യവും മഹാനായ പിതാവിന് നൽകി; നിന്റെ സ്വന്തം പൗത്രനെയും നൽകി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে ইন্দ্র, তুমি প্রাচীন হয়ে উশনা ও কবিকে ঐশ্বর্য দিতে ইচ্ছুক হয়ে বৃদ্ধি পেয়েছ। নতুন আবাস ও অনুসরণযোগ্য লক্ষ্য তুমি মহান পিতাকে দিয়েছ; নিজের নাতিকেও দিয়েছ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हे इंद्रा, तू प्राचीन असून उशना आणि कवीला संपत्ती देण्याच्या इच्छेने वाढलास. नवे निवासस्थान आणि अनुसरण करण्याजोगे लक्ष्य महान पित्याला दिलेस; आपला स्वतःचा नातूही दिलास.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હે ઇન્દ્ર, તું પુરાતન હોઈ ઉશનને અને કવિને સમૃદ્ધિ આપવા ઇચ્છીને વૃદ્ધિ પામ્યો. નવું નિવાસસ્થાન અને અનુસરવા યોગ્ય લક્ષ્ય મહાન પિતાને આપ્યું; પોતાનો પૌત્ર પણ આપ્યો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਇੰਦਰ, ਤੂੰ ਪੁਰਾਤਨ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਉਸ਼ਨਾ ਅਤੇ ਕਵੀ ਨੂੰ ਧਨ ਦੇਣ ਦੀ ਇੱਛਾ ਨਾਲ ਵਧਿਆ। ਨਵਾਂ ਨਿਵਾਸ ਅਤੇ ਪਿੱਛਾ ਕਰਨ ਯੋਗ ਲਕਸ਼ ਮਹਾਨ ਪਿਤਾ ਨੂੰ ਦਿੱਤਾ; ਆਪਣਾ ਹੀ ਪੋਤਰਾ ਵੀ ਦਿੱਤਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର, ତୁମେ ପ୍ରାଚୀନ ହୋଇ ଉଶନା ଓ କବିଙ୍କୁ ସମୃଦ୍ଧି ଦେବାକୁ ଇଚ୍ଛା କରି ବଢ଼ିଲ। ନୂତନ ବାସସ୍ଥାନ ଓ ଅନୁସରଣ ଯୋଗ୍ୟ ଲକ୍ଷ୍ୟ ମହାନ ପିତାଙ୍କୁ ଦେଲ; ନିଜ ପୌତ୍ରକୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ଦେଲ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے اندر، تُو قدیم ہو کر اُشنا اور کوی کو دولت دینے کی خواہش سے بڑھا۔ نیا مسکن اور تعاقب کے لائق مقصد بڑے باپ کو دیا؛ اپنا ہی پوتا بھی دیا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "O Indra, you are the ancient one who grows strong, desiring to bestow for Uśana and the poet. You gave the new dwelling and the goal worth pursuing to the great father, and you gave your own grandson.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Oh Indra, tú eres el antiguo que prospera, deseando otorgar a Uśana y al poeta. Diste la nueva morada y la meta digna de perseguir al gran padre, y diste tu propio nieto.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ô Indra, tu es l'ancien qui prospère, désireux d'accorder à Uśana et au poète. Tu donnas la nouvelle demeure et le but digne d'être poursuivi au grand père, et tu donnas ton propre petit-fils.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "O Indra, du bist der Alte, der erstarkt, begierig, dem Uśana und dem Dichter zu schenken. Du gabst dem großen Vater die neue Wohnstatt und das des Verfolgens werte Ziel und gabst deinen eigenen Enkel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ó Indra, tu és o antigo que prospera, desejoso de conceder a Uśana e ao poeta. Deste ao grande pai a nova morada e a meta digna de ser perseguida, e deste teu próprio neto.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "О Индра, ты древний, что крепнет, желая даровать Ушане и поэту. Ты дал великому отцу новое жилище и цель, достойную преследования, и дал своего собственного внука.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "因陀罗啊，你是古老而强盛的神，愿意赐予乌尚那与诗人。你把新的居所和值得追求的目标赐予伟大的父亲，也赐予了自己的孙子。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "インドラよ、お前は古くして力を増し、ウシャナと詩人に恵みを与えようと望む。新しい住処と追求すべき目標を偉大な父に与え、お前自身の孫をも与えた。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يا إندرا، أنت القديم الذي يزدهر، راغباً في العطاء لأوشانا والشاعر. أعطيتَ الأب العظيم المسكن الجديد والغاية الجديرة بالسعي، وأعطيته حفيدك نفسه.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Wahai Indra, engkau yang purba dan semakin kuat, berkehendak memberi kepada Uśana dan sang penyair. Engkau memberikan tempat tinggal baru dan tujuan yang layak dikejar kepada ayah yang agung, dan engkau memberikan cucumu sendiri.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าแต่พระอินทร์ พระองค์เป็นผู้เก่าแก่ที่เจริญเติบโต ปรารถนาจะประทานแก่อุศนะและกวี พระองค์ประทานที่อยู่ใหม่และจุดหมายอันควรแสวงหาแก่บิดาผู้ยิ่งใหญ่ และประทานหลานชายของพระองค์เอง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "generosity",
    "ancestry",
    "gift"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 6.20.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/6.20.11/"
}