{
  "id": "rigveda/6.46.14",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/6.46.14/",
  "work": {
    "key": "rigveda",
    "title": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "6.46.14",
  "speaker": "Addressed to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "सिन्धूँ॑रिव प्रव॒ण आ॑शु॒या य॒तो यदि॒ क्लोश॒मनु॒ ष्वणि॑ ।\nआ ये वयो॒ न वर्वृ॑त॒त्यामि॑षि गृभी॒ता बा॒ह्वोर्गवि॑ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": true
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "síndhūm̐r iva pravaṇá āśuyā́ yató yádi klóśam ánu ṣváṇi |\nā́ yé váyo ná várvṛtaty ā́miṣi gṛbhītā́ bāhvór gávi ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sindhūn",
      "meaning": "like the rivers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pravaṇe",
      "meaning": "on a slope",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āśuyā",
      "meaning": "swiftly",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yataḥ",
      "meaning": "having been held back",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yadi",
      "meaning": "if",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "klośam",
      "meaning": "the bank",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anu",
      "meaning": "along",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svani",
      "meaning": "the sound",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ā",
      "meaning": "(particle)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ye",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vayaḥ",
      "meaning": "the birds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "varvṛtati",
      "meaning": "they hasten",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āmiṣi",
      "meaning": "in the cloud",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gṛbhītāḥ",
      "meaning": "seized",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bāhvoḥ",
      "meaning": "in the arms",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gavi",
      "meaning": "in the cow",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जैसे नदियाँ ढलान पर तेज़ी से बहती हैं, जब वे (बाँध से) रोकी गई हों और फिर अपने शोर के साथ तट के किनारे (दौड़ती हैं), वैसे ही जो (ऋभु) बादल में पकड़े गए हैं, वे पक्षियों की तरह भागते नहीं, बल्कि बाँहों में और गाय में (पकड़े हुए हैं)।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "சாய்வில் விரைந்து பாயும் ஆறுகளைப் போல், தடுக்கப்பட்டு பின் ஒலியுடன் கரையோரம் ஓடுபவர்கள்; மேகத்தில் பிடிபட்டவர்கள் பறவைகளைப் போல் விரைவதில்லை, கைகளிலும் பசுவிலும் பிடிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "వాలులో వేగంగా ప్రవహించే నదుల్లా, అడ్డుకట్టబడి తర్వాత శబ్దంతో ఒడ్డు వెంబడి పరుగెత్తేవారిలా; మేఘంలో పట్టుబడినవారు పక్షుల్లా వేగంగా పరుగెత్తరు; చేతుల్లోనూ ఆవులోనూ బంధించబడ్డారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಇಳಿಜಾರಿನಲ್ಲಿ ವೇಗವಾಗಿ ಹರಿಯುವ ನದಿಗಳಂತೆ, ತಡೆಯಲ್ಪಟ್ಟು ನಂತರ ಶಬ್ದದೊಂದಿಗೆ ದಡದ ಉದ್ದಕ್ಕೂ ಧಾವಿಸುವವರಂತೆ; ಮೇಘದಲ್ಲಿ ಸಿಕ್ಕಿಬಿದ್ದವರು ಪಕ್ಷಿಗಳಂತೆ ಓಡುವುದಿಲ್ಲ, ಕೈಗಳಲ್ಲಿಯೂ ಹಸುವಿನಲ್ಲಿಯೂ ಹಿಡಿಯಲ್ಪಟ್ಟಿದ್ದಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ചരിവിൽ വേഗത്തിൽ ഒഴുകുന്ന നദികളെപ്പോലെ, തടയപ്പെട്ട ശേഷം ശബ്ദത്തോടെ തീരത്തിലൂടെ പായുന്നവർ; മേഘത്തിൽ പിടിക്കപ്പെട്ടവർ പക്ഷികളെപ്പോലെ പായുന്നില്ല, കരങ്ങളിലും പശുവിലും ബന്ധിക്കപ്പെട്ടിരിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ঢালে দ্রুত বহমান নদীর মতো, বাধা পেয়ে শব্দ করে তীর বরাবর ছুটে চলা; মেঘে ধৃত যারা পাখির মতো ছোটে না, তারা বাহুতে ও গরুতে ধৃত।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "उतारावरून वेगाने वाहणाऱ्या नद्यांप्रमाणे, अडवल्यानंतर आवाजासह काठाने धावणारे; मेघात पकडलेले पक्ष्यांप्रमाणे वेगाने धावत नाहीत, ते बाहूंत व गायीत धरलेले आहेत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઢોળાવ પર ઝડપથી વહેતી નદીઓની જેમ, રોકાયા પછી અવાજ સાથે કાંઠે દોડનારાઓ; મેઘમાં પકડાયેલા પક્ષીઓની જેમ ઉડતા નથી, તેઓ હાથોમાં અને ગાયમાં ઝડપાયેલા છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਢਲਾਨ ਉੱਤੇ ਤੇਜ਼ ਵਗਦੀਆਂ ਨਦੀਆਂ ਵਾਂਗ, ਰੋਕੇ ਜਾਣ ਮਗਰੋਂ ਆਵਾਜ਼ ਨਾਲ ਕੰਢੇ ਨਾਲ ਦੌੜਨ ਵਾਲੇ; ਬੱਦਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਫੜੇ ਹੋਏ ਪੰਛੀਆਂ ਵਾਂਗ ਨਹੀਂ ਭੱਜਦੇ, ਉਹ ਬਾਹਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਗਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਫੜੇ ਹੋਏ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଢାଲରେ ଦ୍ରୁତ ବହୁଥିବା ନଦୀ ପରି, ଅଟକାଯିବା ପରେ ଶବ୍ଦ ସହ କୂଳ ଦେଇ ଧାଉଥିବା ଲୋକମାନେ; ମେଘରେ ଧରାପଡ଼ିଥିବା ପକ୍ଷୀ ପରି ସେମାନେ ଉଡ଼ନ୍ତି ନାହିଁ, ସେମାନେ ବାହୁ ଓ ଗାଈରେ ଧରାପଡ଼ିଛନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ڈھلان پر تیزی سے بہتی ندیوں کی طرح، رکنے کے بعد شور کے ساتھ کنارے کے ساتھ دوڑنے والے؛ بادل میں پکڑے ہوئے، جو پرندوں کی طرح نہیں بھاگتے، وہ بازوؤں اور گائے میں گرفتار ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Like rivers rushing swiftly down a slope, when held back and then speeding along the bank with their roar; those seized in the cloud do not flee like birds, they are held in the arms and in the cow.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Como ríos que corren veloces por una pendiente, cuando son contenidos y luego avanzan con estruendo por la orilla; los atrapados en la nube no huyen como pájaros, están sujetos en los brazos y en la vaca.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Comme des fleuves dévalant rapidement une pente, retenus puis filant sur la rive avec fracas; ceux qui sont saisis dans le nuage ne s'envolent pas comme des oiseaux, ils sont tenus dans les bras et dans la vache.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wie Flüsse, die einen Abhang hinabeilen, wenn sie zurückgehalten werden und dann mit ihrem Tosen am Ufer entlangschießen; die im Gewölk Gefangenen fliehen nicht wie Vögel, sie sind in den Armen und in der Kuh gehalten.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Como rios que correm rápidos por uma encosta, quando retidos e depois avançando com estrondo pela margem; os apanhados na nuvem não fogem como pássaros, estão presos nos braços e na vaca.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Как реки, быстро стремящиеся по склону, будучи удержанными, а затем с шумом несущиеся вдоль берега; схваченные в облаке не улетают, как птицы, они удерживаются в руках и в корове.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "如同在斜坡上急速奔流的河流，被阻拦后又伴着轰鸣沿河岸奔腾；被困于云中者不像鸟儿那样飞逃，他们被握在双臂之中，也被握在牛之中。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "斜面を速く流れる川のように、せき止められた後、轟音とともに岸辺を駆け抜ける者たち。雲に捕らえられた者は鳥のように飛び去らず、腕とその牛の中に保たれている。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "كالأنهار المندفعة بسرعة على المنحدر، إذا حُبست ثم انطلقت على الضفة بهديرها؛ أما المأسورون في السحاب فلا يطيرون كالطيور، بل هم محجوزون في الذراعين وفي البقرة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Seperti sungai-sungai yang mengalir deras menuruni lereng, ketika dibendung lalu melaju di sepanjang tepian dengan gemuruhnya; mereka yang tertangkap di awan tidak terbang seperti burung, mereka tertahan dalam pelukan dan dalam sapi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เหมือนแม่น้ำที่ไหลเชี่ยวลงมาตามทางลาด เมื่อถูกยับยั้งไว้แล้วพุ่งไปตามฝั่งพร้อมเสียงคำราม ผู้ที่ถูกจับไว้ในเมฆก็ไม่หนีไปเหมือนนก แต่ถูกยึดไว้ในอ้อมแขนและในโค",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā, accented text and word analysis of the University of Zurich, via VedaWeb (University of Cologne)",
    "license": "CC BY 4.0"
  },
  "topics": [
    "indra",
    "waters",
    "cosmogony"
  ],
  "citation": "Ṛgveda Saṃhitā 6.46.14. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/rigveda/6.46.14/"
}